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1、The child is at the stage ________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.
A．where
B．which
C．that
D．when
2、Bats are surprisingly long-lived creatures, some _____ a life span of around 20 years.
A. having B. had C. have D. to have
3、His new car, ________ he paid 7,000pounds, has already had to be repaired.
A. on which B. on that
C. for that D. for which
4、Because of its high quality, the product has gained with a wide range of people.
A. favor B. approval
C. comment D. permission
5、True human happiness should be, as he _______, complete.
A. put it B. got it C. made it D. took it
6、– You’re left the light on.
-- Oh, so I have. _____ and turn it off.
A．I’ll go
B．I’ve gone
C．I go
D．I’m going
7、By the time we _______, a waiter had come over to our table with a smile.
A.seated B.sitting
C.sat ourselves D.were seated
8、A city is the product of the the human hand and mind, _________ man’s intelligence and creativity.
A．graduating
B．reflecting
C．reviewing
D．investigating
9、I don’t prefer to live in Sanya. Though the sea food is delicious, the damp weather there doesn’t ________ my rheumatism(风湿)。
A. agree with B. agree to
C. agree on D. agree about
10、We’ve known him for years. To be honest, he is much an acquaintance.
A. other than B. rather than
C. more than D. no more than
11、You ______get this book free if you can tell me the name of the writer.
A. shall B. should C. must D. need
12、A wide range of products have been developed ______customers’ demands.
A.in response to B.regardless of C.in return for D.thanks to
13、When I was living in that city, there was a park which is easily ______ from my home.
A．accessible
B．convenient
C．alternative
D．acceptable
14、Jack’s house has been broken into twice and now he takes________ against theft at any time.
A. risks B. chances C. turns D. precautions
15、Many people _________ from sickness or even small wounds had penicillin not been available.
A.would die B.would have died C.may die D.may have died
16、The financial crisis(危机) and the suffering ________ has caused have a great influence on the whole world.
A.they B.it C.which D.what
17、Yuan Longping’s rice has helped so many people in the world get rid of hunger, so he _____ to be given so many awards.
A.reserves B.devotes C.preserves D.deserves
18、They talked about their classmates and things_______ they still remembered in the middle school.
A.who B.whom C.that D.which
19、Of all the traditional festivals, it is the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture.
A.that B.who C.which D.where
20、The accident have been caused by a dog running across the road, but we don’t know for sure.
A．might
B．should
C．will
D．must
21、 Christo Javacheff the artist who worked to turn landscapes and buildings into massive, temporary works of art, died on March 2021 at age 84. Christo surprised the world again and again with the imagination and size of the artworks he created.
Christo, born in Bulgaria in 1935, met his wife Jeanne-Claude in Paris in 1959. Together, the two formed a strong partnership that lasted the rest of their lives. They worked as a team to create huge works of art called installations. In these installations, Christo and Jeanne often changed the way buildings or large areas of land looked — a kind of art known as "land art”.
The two were most noted for “wrapping” things so large that most people would never think to wrap them. Many of their projects used huge pieces of cloth or plastic. For example, in 1969, they wrapped 1.6 miles of rocky coastline near Sydney, Australia and it was the largest artwork ever made. In 1995, they used cloth to wrap up the Reichstag, a famous and historic building in Berlin, Germany.
Being extremely large, their art works cost a fortune to create. The artists paid for the projects themselves by selling the plans, drawings, and models they made for each installation. Many projects seemed so unusual that the couple had to work very hard to get permission to create them.
But, like almost all of the artist's work, it was only meant to last a short time. Most of the installations only stayed up for a few weeks or months before being taken down.
“I am an artist, and I have to have courage," Christo said. "Do you know I don't have any artworks that exist? They all go away when they're finished." Christo himself has gone away, leaving behind an art world forever changed by the memory of his huge and daring artworks.
【1】For what were the couple best known?
A．Overcoming financial problems.
B．Tearing down old-fashioned buildings.
C．Inventing innovative building materials.
D．Packaging huge landscapes and buildings.
【2】Which of the following can best describe Christo?
A．Considerate and humble.
B．Creative and courageous.
C．Enthusiastic and careful.
D．Demanding and generous.
【3】What did Christo mean by his words in the last paragraph?
A．His artworks were temporary.
B．His hard work didn't pay off at last.
C．He regretted exhibiting his artworks.
D．He didn't expect his works to last long.
【4】Which of the following can be the best title for this text?
A．Christo's Collection of Massive Artworks
B．Christo's Enormous Influence on Architecture
C．Christo: an Artist Who Dreamed and Built Big
D．Christo and Jeanne: a Couple Who Warmed the World
22、 How to Set Goals
Whether you have small dreams or high expectations, setting goals allows you to plan how you want to move through life. Some achievements can take a lifetime to attain, while others can be completed in a day. 【1】
·Determine your life goals. Ask yourself some important questions about what you want for your life. What do you want to achieve today, in a year, and in your lifetime? The answers to this question can be as general as “I want to be happy” or “I want to help people”.【2】
·Set specific goals. Be specific and realistic about what it is that you want to achieve. Research shows that setting a specific goal makes you more likely to achieve it.【3】For example, “Be healthier” is too big and vague to be a helpful goal.“I want to eat more vegetables, and I want to run a marathon” is better.
·Write out your goals. Be detailed, be clear, and include your steps.【4】Keep your list in a place where you can get informed frequently. This will help keep you motivated.
·【5】You may find yourself set in your ways concerning broad life goals, but take the time to reevaluate your smaller goals. Are you accomplishing them according to your timeline? Are they still necessary to keep you on track towards your larger life goals? Allow yourself the flexibility to make some small changes to your goals.
A.Adjust your goals.
B.Track and measure your progress.
C.Having deadlines will keep you motivated.
D.Consider what you hope to achieve in 10, 15, or 20 years.
E.Here are some important ideas that you may find helpful.
F.Writing them down tends to make them become a little more real.
G.Remember that you may need to break large goals into smaller goals.
23、New research suggests that ocean storms could be helping to prevent powerful earthquakes—at least on the island of Taiwan. Typhoons often strike the island during the second half of the year. Typhoon is the name used for major storms in the western Pacific Ocean. Scientists call them cyclones when they develop over the Indian Ocean.
Recently, scientists have reported that typhoons striking Taiwan can cause slow earthquakes. Slow earthquakes are different from violent earthquakes, which happen suddenly and can be extremely destructive. Instead, slow earthquakes release their energy over a period of hours or even days.
People cannot feel slow earthquakes on the ground, and instruments like seismometers(地震仪) cannot measure them. However, scientists say a slow earthquake could be helping to release pressure, and possibly preventing more powerful quakes.
In the study, scientists placed highly sensitive measuring equipment 200 to 270 meters under the ocean's surface. These devices were placed in holes near eastern Taiwan where two major tectonic(地壳构造的) plates meet. As many as twenty tectonic plates cover the Earth's surface. The plates can cause earthquakes as they move.
The scientists collected measurements from 2002 until 2007. The information they gathered suggests typhoons and slow earthquakes near Taiwan are linked. The equipment measured twenty slow earthquakes during the five-year observation period. Of those twenty, eleven took place at the same time as typhoons.
Typhoons cause atmospheric pressure to drop. The scientists suggest that this causes a reduction in pressure on the land where the plates meet. As a result, one side of the fault(断层) area lifts, causing the pressure that has been building up inside to be released. This could explain why Taiwan has a large number of small earthquakes, but rarely a major one.
The findings help to show how and why different kinds of earthquakes take place. This, scientists believe, could lead to better earthquake predictions.
【1】Major storms developed over the Indian Ocean are called________ by scientists.
A．typhoons
B．cyclones
C．hurricanes
D．tornadoes
【2】We can infer that________.
A．a slow earthquake is mild and nondestructive
B．violent earthquakes often happen undersea
C．violent earthquakes have never happened in Taiwan
D．Taiwan is an island where earthquakes seldom happen
【3】The passage may be taken from________.
A．the journal Nature
B．the magazine Playboy
C．the newspaper New Lifestyle
D．a text book called Bio-travel
【4】What is the passage mainly about?
A．Typhoons may cause violent earthquakes.
B．Violent earthquakes can be destructive.
C．Typhoons and earthquakes.
D．Typhoons could help to prevent severe earthquakes.
24、 Mohandas Gandhi, widely considered the father of his country, was the most important Indian political and spiritual leader of the 20th century.
Gandhi was born into a middle-class Hindu family. In 1888, he traveled to England for further education. After graduation, he became a lawyer. At the age of 23, Gandhi worked for an Indian company offering guidance on legal problems in South Africa, where like many other Indians, he was treated unfairly. So he devoted himself to the fight for equal rights. He founded a community against European rulers and developed a political movement based on the methods of non-violent civil disobedience (非暴力不合作),which he called “satyagraha”.
In 1915, Gandhi returned to India and helped settle many local arguments, thus winning lots of respect throughout the country. India’s most well-known writer, Rabindranath Tagore, gave Gandhi the title Mahatma (“Great Soul”). Gandhi himself, however, refused the honor even though within the Hindu culture, being called “Mahatma” is a symbol of great respect. From 1920-1922, he led a national “non-cooperation movement” calling upon Indians to stop cooperating with the British and become independent.
After World War Ⅱ,Gandhi was involved in the deliberations (审议)that led to India’s independence. The same deliberations, however, also led to the separation of India into two countries: modern-day India (primarily for Hindus) and Pakistan (for Muslims). On January 30,1948, Gandhi was murdered at the age of 78. The killer hated Gandhi for the separation of the country.
Gandhi believed in the unity of all mankind under one god. He viewed life as a very long series of small steps towards his goals. By the time he died, India had finally become an independent country, free of British rule. Gandhi is remembered as a political leader, whose methods were later followed by many political leaders around the world. Gandhi is also remembered for his belief and practice to seek the true kindness of mankind. As such, he changed the world.
【1】Which of the following best describes the structure of the passage?
A.
B.
C.
D.
【2】How did Gandhi lead the Indian people to win the independence?
A.By answering violence with violence.
B.By keeping a close relationship with the British.
C.By asking for more support from Britain.
D.By fighting against the British rule in a peaceful way.
【3】What was Gandhi’s attitude towards the title Mahatma?
A.He himself thought highly of the title.
B.He considered the title a symbol of power.
C.He wasn’t willing to accept the honor.
D.He enjoyed the honor he deserved.
【4】What might be the best title for the passage?
A.The Fight for Equal Rights B.The Road to Independence
C.A Man of Great Soul D.A Deadly Deliberation
25、Scott, 72, an elderly woman lives in Massachusetts whose home was in badly need of repairs. "There were _______ in the ceiling, and some wild animals were getting in,” Kinney, the electrician _______, adding the lady also didn't have running water and her kitchen sink was _________ and leaking.
After _______ the job, Kinney went home, but he kept thinking about Scott, and that she lived alone and couldn't _______ other repairs.
So the electrician decided to _______ -first, by working on Scott's home by himself for free. But he didn’t _______ there. After cleaning up and doing a ton of yard work for Scott, Kinney decided to _______ Facebook fundraiser （资金募集）to offer more _______. Within hours, the fundraiser received more than $3500. Today, since their ____________ first began, more than $105,000 has been ____________ to help Kinney pay for materials.
“The ____________ kept growing and support kept pouring in,“ he told CNN, adding that local restaurants have even donated ____________ to the skilled volunteers. So far, the volunteers have managed to fix a（an） ____________ electrical system, heating system, roof；windows, paint job in Scott's home, and also ____________ new grasses in her backyard.
“She's been here by herself for over 10 years, so I'm ____________ it's a big change for her, but she's warmed up to everybody," he explained. "She's so ____________ ; she got all types of new friends. She's out here making lunch for us, laughing joking. It's just a ____________ to witness."
The electrician said he ____________ wants to offer services to other elderly people in the same ____________ and hopefully, around the country.
【1】
A．holes
B．roofs
C．nests
D．windows
【2】
A．hesitated
B．sobbed
C．remembered
D．understood
【3】
A．cheap
B．broken
C．plastic
D．different
【4】
A．forgetting
B．refusing
C．slowing
D．completing
【5】
A．like
B．allow
C．afford
D．require
【6】
A．make a deal
B．set a goal
C．take notes
D．take measures
【7】
A．stop
B．check
C．regret
D．wait
【8】
A．find
B．create
C．mend
D．tell
【9】
A．materials
B．water
C．help
D．volunteers
【10】
A．meetings
B．discussions
C．repairs
D．wishes
【11】
A．raised
B．spent
C．wasted
D．lent
【12】
A．ambition
B．official
C．project
D．mood
【13】
A．money
B．clothes
C．power
D．meals
【14】
A．advanced
B．new
C．expensive
D．stainless
【15】
A．planted
B．cut
C．bought
D．painted
【16】
A．worried
B．sure
C．excited
D．embarrassed
【17】
A．happy
B．upset
C．sick
D．confused
【18】
A．story
B．test
C．play
D．wonder
【19】
A．hardly
B．even
C．always
D．fortunately
【20】
A．website
B．nation
C．community
D．house
26、（题文）为丰富学生课余文化生活、传播中国传统文化，育才学生会将面向国际学生和本国学生举办一次剪纸培训活动。假设你是学生会主席李华，请用英文写一篇邀请信发布在校园网上。主要内容包括：
1. 活动目的；
2. 剪纸介绍；
3. 时间地点（本周五下午2点到3点，国际部305室）
注意：
1. 词数100 左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear schoolmates,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
邮箱： 