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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than______ on the small ones.
A. one B. this C. that D. it
2、﹣﹣﹣Why not turn to Kevin？ He saw what happened， so his is the only _________ account．
﹣﹣﹣The problem is that he has refused to say anything about the accident．
A. tentative B. controversial
C. authentic D. arbitrary
3、I' ve heard that preparations______for the coming festival. Let's give them a hand.
A．are being made
B．have been made
C．are making
D．have made
4、In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of ______ purpose is to relieve worldwide starvation.
A．which
B．whose
C．its
D．whom
5、Though________ to see us, the professor gave us a warm welcome.
A．surprising
B．to surprise
C．being surprised
D．surprised
6、—Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.
—Sorry. Much work ________ my mind, I almost break down.
A．filled
B．filling
C．to fill
D．being filled
7、Reported novel coronavirus cases have ranged from mild ____ to severe illnesses or even deaths.
A.sympathies B.symptoms C.similarities D.samples
8、— Where is Ethan? I can’t find him anywhere.
— He went to the library after lunch and ________ his essay there ever since.
A．had written
B．is writing
C．has been writing
D．wrote
9、Was it in this room _____ he made the decision _____ he would break away from his family?
A. that ; which B. where ; which C. that ; that D. where ; that
10、He______take up singing although his parents didn’t agree.
A．was determined to
B．was ashamed to
C．ought to
D．was up to
11、The Farmers' Club is an organization for people involved in __________.
A.architecture B.agriculture C.astronomy D.academy
12、 At long last the child was found on top of ______ we call the museum of science and technology.
A. which B. that
C. what D. where
13、China’s top education authority has implemented a revision of textbooks on the length of the country’s war against Japanese aggression, ______ the start of the war began on Sept 18,1931.
A. one that B. one where
C. the one that D. the one where
14、We didn’t plan our art exhibition like that but it ________very well.
A．worked out
B．tried out
C．went on
D．carried on
15、We guarantee that all your personal information will be treated ________ and there should be no fear at all of identity theft．
A． initially B． independently
C． confidently D． Confidentially
16、He got close to ______ in the accident last night.
A．kill B．be killed C．killing D．being killed
17、Prince William said Africa’s population is destroying the continent’s wildlife, which ________ criticism across the globe.
A．invited
B．interpreted
C．invented
D．invested
18、While working in the countryside, the students a great deal of knowledge on plant life.
A. looked up B. picked up C. put up D. called up
19、_______he has finished writing the novel is unknown.
A．If
B．Whether
C．When
D．While
20、— Do you like your new place?
— Yes,I do.But it's a little far from my college,and the traffic____________me.
A.killed B.has killed C.had killed D.is killing
21、Michael Todd wore the same clothes every day for the first three weeks of school. He became the target of laughter, but there was little Todd could do. His mother simply couldn’t afford to buy him new clothes.
Two of the kids laughing at Todd were Antwan Garret and Kristopher Graham, a pair of freshman football players. But over time, they realized that their words seemed to hunt Todd’s spirit.
“I feel like I needed to do something.” Graham says. So he and Garet made a plan. They went home and hunted through their own closets (橱柜). The next day at school, they met Todd at their third-period class and asked him to come into the hall. Todd was worried about being called out by the boys.
“He wasn’t smiling, and I was like, I think this is going to make you smile,” Graham says. “I told him, We’re in the same third period, and I apologize for laughing at you. I want to give something to you to make up for it.” He then handed Todd a bag. Inside were clean shirts and shorts, plus a brand-new pair of New Balance sports shoes.
Todd was blown away. “I was very happy,” he says. “Shocked, completely.” And Todd got much more than a new closet. Now, he no longer sits alone at lunch. He eats with his new friends, Garrett and Graham.
Reflecting on the day Garrett and Graham called him into the hall, Todd called it the best day of his entire life.
【1】What can be inferred from paragraph 1?
A．Todd’s family was poor.
B．Todd was unhappy about his life.
C．Todd liked the way he was dressed.
D．Todd cared little about his classmates’ laughter.
【2】What was Garrett and Graham’s plan?
A．To play football with Todd.
B．To help Todd with his studies.
C．To find some clothes for Todd.
D．To buy Todd a new closet.
【3】What does the underlined expression “blown away” in paragraph 5 mean?
A．Extremely worried.
B．Greatly moved.
C．Quite frightened.
D．Very interested.
【4】Which of the following is a suitable title for the text?
A．The bad effects of laughter
B．The benefits of kindness
C．The change in Todd’s character
D．The best day of Todd’s life
22、 As cars have gotten fancier, tiny computers, called microprocessors — commonly known as chips(芯片) — have been added to control many different parts of a car. Modern cars may have as many as 150 microprocessors.
Last year, many car makers had to close their factories because of COVID-19. Since they weren’t making cars, they canceled many of their orders with chip makers, which forced the companies that make microprocessors to stop making so many chips for cars. They began selling lots of chips to other kinds of companies. For example, during the lockdown many people bought computers and video game systems to help pass the time while they were stuck at home. This meant that companies which made computers and video game systems needed a lot of chips for their products. So now demand for new vehicles has returned, but there aren’t enough microprocessors.
One company that studies the car business says that the chip shortage has already caused car makers to produce 500,000 fewer cars. The company expects that number to drop by 300,000 more cars this year. Ford stopped making cars at its Kentucky factory in December, and has slowed up work at a factory in Germany. General Motors has decided to make fewer cars at its factories in Canada, Mexico, South Korea, and the United States. Honda and Nissan have stopped making cars at some of their factories. However, the problem has not affected the entire auto industry equally. Toyota says it diversified its supply chain and stored a huge number of components after the 2011 earthquake and tsunami in Japan. And Hyundai didn’t cancel any of its chip orders in 2020 due to COVID-19, so it is almost not affected. But the hit to the industry has been reported at $61 billion.
Another reason for the shortage is that there just aren’t many companies that make chips. Most of the large chip-making companies are in China.
Most experts think the bottleneck is expected to last for months.
【1】Why does the author mention computers and video game systems in Paragraph 2?
A．To explain why car makers lack chips.
B．To show they can help people kill time.
C．To warn they’ll do harm to car making.
D．To prove how important chips are to cars.
【2】What can be inferred about Toyota?
A．It produced new types of cars.
B．It cancelled many chip orders.
C．It prepared for supply chain failures.
D．It united Hyundai for chip shortage.
【3】What is the author’s attitude to the present chip supply?
A．Anxious.
B．Objective.
C．Tolerant.
D．Conservative.
【4】What is the suitable title for the text?
A．Automakers Promote Chip Production
B．Chip Shortage Becomes Common
C．Chip Development Is on the Way
D．Chip Shortage Hurts Car Makers
23、Fun Halloween Activities for a Family
Halloween is a special time for families. It’s all about unique family traditions, fun and interesting. It is also a great opportunity for adults to develop the relationship with their children.【1】.
●Prepare some mysterious gifts for your neighbors.
Halloween is a festival with pranks(恶作剧)when you can quickly get people in the spirit of the holiday. Just make sure they are harmless to anyone’s health.【2】, my parents prepared a full bag of various treats and goodies and sent them to our neighbors.
●【3】
Change any room of your house into a dressing room and let your children perform an improvised(即兴的)show with their creative and beautiful costumes. Don’t forget to capture those fun moments with a camera.
●Go to pumpkin farmland.
【4】. Before the adventure, set rules with your children like no going out of your sight and no fights. Most probably your kids will be curious to learn interesting facts about how to grow and choose pumpkins.
When you need a pumpkin for a pie, you should pay attention to the texture and taste.【5】, pay attention to its size, shape and ripeness. Always pick pumpkins with dry stems(茎). Teach your kids some simple rules. Take plenty of photos and have fun!
A．But if you choose a pumpkin for carving
B．Arrange a Halloween fashion show
C．This can be another way to celebrate Halloween
D．Change your house into a haunted house
E．When I was a child
F．Here are a few Halloween activities for the whole family
G．Get your children involved in making tasty desserts
24、This past Earth Day, people who usually celebrated by heading outdoors relied on virtual tours instead. It was a fitting opportunity to experience virtual reality (VR) technology that some experts had advanced as an eco-friendly solution to the problem of over-tourism. But will interest in travelling virtually last beyond the pandemic?
For years, travel agencies have used VR technology to market destinations to potential customers. Now, the impact of COVID-19 may allow it to shake off its image of being a “gimmick”, says Ralph Hollister, a tourism analyst at Global Data. Virtual travel experiences are seeing a surge in popularity. Valerity Kondruk, CEO of VR travel company Ascape, has seen app downloads grow 60 percent from last December.
Still, there is a big gap between using VR to “try before you buy” and treating VR like the destination itself. To start with, the technology is not mature yet. 360-degree VR videos are usually experienced through a headset or an app. The headsets are expensive, heavy, and uncomfortable to wear for more than 30 minutes. The apps have none of these problems, but simply are not as impressive. Limited sensations (感觉) are another hurdle. The videos focus on the sights and sounds of a place but cannot do much with its smell, touch or taste. Additionally, tourists are neither locals nor business travelers. They tend to be less directed in their explorations and more focused on new discoveries. This simply cannot be recreated in VR.
VR may never replace traditional travel, but it still offers various possibilities. Most importantly, it could help bring people to places that are otherwise inaccessible. Kondruk’s travel company, for instance, has been working with a major Vietnamese travel agency on recreating areas of the country where the government has limited tourist travel.
Ultimately, the impact of VR on travel will be determined by the gradual development of new technologies. So far, advances have been significant but not great enough to affect the travel industry or support a drop in travel-related carbon emissions after the pandemic has ended.
【1】What’s the function of Paragraph 1?
A．To describe a scene.
B．To introduce a topic.
C．To offer an argument.
D．To make a comment.
【2】What does the underlined word “hurdle” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Difficulty.
B．Sight.
C．Difference.
D．Sound.
【3】Which of the following may not affect the popularity of virtual travel?
A．Places accessible.
B．Limited sensations.
C．Indirect participation.
D．Immature technology.
【4】What is the best title for the passage?
A．Disadvantages of virtual travel.
B．Virtual travel is not here to stay.
C．Virtual travel solves over-tourism.
D．Traditional travel will soon disappear.
25、School Counselors (辅导员) Matter
Overwhelmed (压垮) by homework? Worried about a friend? Feel like you don't fit in? Sometimes it's impossible to _______ tough times alone. Problems can build up and you may suffer from insomnia (失眠), have difficulty concentrating, or even become depressed. It's time for you to talk to someone. Your school counselor can be a great place to start.
A high school counselor who is a licensed professional offers a variety of _______ to high school students. He or she often provides advice and resources to students regarding their future college and _______ plans. A counselor may also help students who are _______ behavioral problems, family issues and stress. He or she often acts as a grief counselor to students in the event of an accident or other _______ situations. The job is quite demanding. _______, high school counselors are often very knowledgeable about developmental and family psychology, and skilled at providing direct therapy for troubled individuals.
Counselors meet with students individually or in small groups. Group meetings can really help people who are dealing with _______ issues. Not only do you get great ideas in a group setting, but it can also help to know that other students are experiencing the same thing and that they understand. How _______ you meet with your counselor depends on the issue. Some concerns are dealt with in a one-time meeting. Others require regular meetings for a while.
School counselors are all about helping to make your school experience the best it can be. The role of the school counselor today is very _______ what it was like in the past. Instead of just focusing on schoolwork and careers, today's counselors are there for students in a broader way. They help students address almost any problem that might get in the way of learning, guide students to productive futures, and try to create a __________ environment for everyone at school.
【1】A.get off B.get through C.get in D.get to
【2】A.services B.activities C.opportunities D.arguments
【3】A.housing B.career C.training D.family
【4】A.accustomed to B.sticking with C.committed to D.struggling with
【5】A.unfamiliar B.unreasonable C.unforgettable D.unexpected
【6】A.Otherwise B.However C.Therefore D.Rather
【7】A.difficult B.personal C.similar D.emergent
【8】A.long B.soon C.much D.often
【9】A.different from B.dependent on C.close to D.famous for
【10】A.competitive B.positive C.social D.working
26、你校将以健康为主题，举办英语征文比赛。请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括：
1.号召大家做自己健康的第一责任人；
2.提出建议。
注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；
2.短文的题目和首尾句已为你写好。
Our Health, Our Responsibility
Health is regarded as the most significant element of our life.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There is nothing more important than health and let’s take action.
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