微信扫一扫
随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、______ you don’t like it is none of my business.
A．What
B．Who
C．That
D．Whether
2、_______ it is to have a cold drink on such a hot day.
A. What a fun B. How fun
C. What fun D. How a fun
3、It ______ 3 years since I _____ to No. 1 Middle School.
A．is, come
B．is, have come
C．was, came
D．is, came
4、Our singing club Melody had to ______, because some members' health ______ under high study pressure, which was a pity.
A．be broken down; broke up
B．be broken up; broke down
C．break down; broke up
D．break up; broke down
5、While ________ dogs, people should not let them loose. Otherwise, they may be dangerous to others.
A.walking B.walked C.having walked D.to walk
6、---Do you think their team will win the basketball match?
---________.
A. I don’t believe B. I believe not so
C. I believe not D. I don’t believe it
7、—So David wants to sell the house and move to New York.
— ______. He has found a job there.
A. I agree B. No problem C. What fun D. Exactly
8、The digital age ________ us to find friends ________ the same interests.
A．enabled ; to share
B．enabled ; shared
C．enables ; sharing
D．enable ; share
9、It is ________ deep regret that we have to report the death of the pupils.
A. to B. of
C. with D. in
10、It was not until spring 2008, when Sarah and Brown shared a flight between London and Washington, ________they got to know each other properly.
A．where
B．what
C．before
D．that
11、Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.
A.aid B.concern C.glory D.basis
12、 the morning train, he would not have been late for the meeting.
A. Did he catch B. Should he catch
C. Has he caught D. Had he caught
13、All the department managers of the company were studying the plan that they would like to see _________ into practice the next month.
A．to put
B．put
C．to be putting
D．putting
14、Mr. Black often _________ fishing on Sunday, _________ he?
A.goes; doesn't B.goes; isn’t C.doesn't go; docs D.doesn't go; is
15、For an individual ______ as having gaming disorder, the WHO suggests an individual should have shown significant impairment due to computer games for at least 12 months.
A．diagnosed
B．having been diagnosed
C．to be diagnosed
D．being diagnosed
16、The headmaster suggested that every student_____ a composition after seeing the film.
A．wrote
B．had written
C．write
D．to write
17、Li Hua has ________ good knowledge of many foreign languages, and one of them is English which is ________ language spoken by many people in the world.
A．the; a
B．a; the
C．a; a
D．the; the
18、—Do you like your new job, George?
—Yes, everything is great and being able to walk to work is an added for me．
A. bonus B. budget
C. bargain D. balance
19、--- Don’t forget to have this machine fixed this afternoon., Darling.
--- Oh, you reminded me of what I otherwise .
A. may have forgotten B. must have forgotten C. had forgotten D. would have forgotten
20、Our country is nearly years old. We'll celebrate its birthday on October 1, 2019 around the country.
A.seventy, seventy B.seventy, seventieth
C.seventieth, seventy D.seventieth, seventieth
21、Some individuals are born with a gift for public speaking.【1】 Do you want to be a good public speaker? Here are some principles you must master.
People want to listen to someone who is interesting, relaxed and comfortable. Too often when you stand up to give a speech, you focus on the “public” at the expense of the “speaking”. 【2】 Focus on the speaking. Talk directly to your audience, be yourself and make a connection.
Even the most successful public speaker will make mistakes. Yet, the only one who cares about any mistake is the one who is speaking. People’s attention wanders constantly. In fact, most people only absorb about 20 percent of a speaker’s message. So, don’t stop speaking when you make a mistake unless it’s a truly serious one.【3】
Your goal is not to be a perfect public speaker.【4】 And like everything else in life, that takes practice. Remember, even world champion athletes practice their skills on a consistent basis.
【5】 It’s rare to hear someone say, “I wish that speaker had spoken longer.” On the other hand, you probably can’t count the times that you’ve thought, “I’m glad that talk is over. It seemed to go on forever!” So surprise your audience. Always make your presentation just a bit shorter than anticipated. It’s better to leave your listeners wishing for more than shifting restlessly in their seats waiting for your speech finally to end.
A．Do the opposite.
B．You want to be an effective public speaker.
C．You don’t need to apologize for a minor slip.
D．When it comes to public speaking, less is usually more.
E．The objective of most speeches is to benefit the audience.
F．However, the majority of effective speakers are trained to be.
G．Take the fear out of public speaking by focusing on your listeners.
22、Vaccines(疫苗) may soon make their first film appearance. Led by expert Maria A. Croyle, researchers have developed a thin sheet that preserves vaccines for long periods without refrigeration. This means the carefully cooled small bottles now used to ship vaccines could potentially be replaced by lightweight films that can be mailed in an envelope and stored on a shelf.
Croyle’s laboratory began developing the technology in 2007. Inspired by amber’s ability to preserve the DNA of insects, the researchers set out to create their own version of the substance by mixing “a lot of sugar and a little bit of salt, much like hard candy,” Croyle explains. The vaccine-containing film is administered by mouth—sweet news for many who dislike needles.
The film is tailored to suit each specific vaccine candidate and provide a protective coating. “We’ve learned over time that the key to really stabilizing whatever the film holds is to have it intermixed with all the components,” Croyle says, adding that the process is quick and uses affordable, standard equipment. “We really wanted to come up with something that would be transferable to developing countries.”
Immunization(免疫) programs depend heavily on keeping vaccines cold(2℃-8℃) as they are transported, sometimes over thousands of kilometers to far-away locations. Delivery can be difficult and costly, and transport disruptions can cause the vaccines to be ineffective.
But this new product can store live viruses, bacteria and antibodies for several months at 20℃. In a paper published in Science Advances, the scientists show that the live viruses in one vaccine were preserved in the film even after 36 months. They also find that a flu vaccine suspended in their film compares favourably with a traditional flu shot(流感预防针). “The study demonstrates early proof of concept for an exciting platform for vaccine product development,” says Lisa Rohan, a pharmacologist, who was not involved in the study. She also notes that each vaccine type would need a custom formulation(配方) for future stages of development.
Finding partners to mass-produce for clinical trials is the researchers’ most pressing problem, Croyle says. They are also exploring packaging methods to keep their films stable up to 40℃.
Size is a major advantage—a letter-sized sheet of the film can carry more than 500 doses(剂) of vaccine, about 1⁄900 the weight of the same amount of traditional doses. By making it easier and cheaper to ship and preserve vaccines efficiently, Croyle says, the technology could vastly improve immunization rates the world over, particularly in middle- to low- income countries.
【1】What can we learn about the film?
A．It contains animal’s DNA.
B．It will replace vaccines.
C．It comes in different flavours.
D．It can hold bio-products.
【2】According to Paragraph 3, we can learn about the film’s ________.
A．key component
B．development schedule
C．possible advantages
D．transportation requirements
【3】The author mentions Lisa Rohan’s words to ________.
A．advise personalizing vaccines
B．suggest the product is promising
C．prove the study is supported widely
D．stress the functions of a new platform
【4】What will be the next urgent task for Croyle’s team?
A．Advertising the film worldwide.
B．Improving the film’s capacity.
C．Reducing the shipping cost.
D．Seeking ideal manufacturers.
23、In terms of teaching, firstly, ChatGPT is like an up-graded version of an intelligent search engine, which greatly improves my efficiency in preparing assessments. For example, I’m currently teaching a Year 4 module Digital Marketing and it’s a very practical module. In the past, I had to spend a lot of time looking for cases and examples related to the course to help students understand it. Now I just need to ask ChatGPT to generate relevant and accurate examples. Secondly, ChatGPT can help improve my teaching. Previously, I often tried to find ways to increase student participation in class, by researching questions, activities, technical tools, as well as methods. However, today I often look to ChatGPT for in-depth advice on this.
In terms of scientific research, given the academic severeness, I actually think ChatGPT can do relatively little at present. The scenes I’ve used ChatGPT for have so far been limited to just a few aspects. Firstly, proof-reading an article. Secondly, summarizing and improving an article. For example, you can import a piece of content and have ChatGPT generate the article’s overall ideas and keywords.
It seems that different universities hold different attitudes toward ChatGPT. The University of Cambridge, for example, allows students to use ChatGPT for purposes other than exams, assignments and papers. Of course, there are plenty of objections.
I think, used in the right way, ChatGPT can be of great help to students in their academic and personal growth. For example, I mentioned using ChatGPT as a smarter search engine and learning tool. ChatGPT can help students review conceptual problems after class and supplement their knowledge. Secondly, students can also use ChatGPT to do more targeted personal pursuits. For example, when applying for a master’s degree, or looking for a job, students can use ChatGPT to conduct mock(模拟)interviews and CV improvements. Note that good questions lead to good answers. Be clear about what you want from this advanced language model and ask questions with a purpose.
By Professor Martin Locket, UCL
【1】What is ChatGPT?
A．A social media.
B．A language model.
C．An online celebrity.
D．A new Internet.
【2】What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about?
A．ChatGPT broadens the author’s vision.
B．ChatGPT does much good to teaching research.
C．ChatGPT benefits much to the author’s teaching.
D．ChatGPT improves the efficiency of lesson preparation.
【3】Under what circumstance can Cambridge students use ChatGPT?
A．Doing homework.
B．Taking examinations.
C．Learning new languages.
D．Writing academic articles.
【4】What’s the author’s attitude to ChatGPT?
A．Doubtful.
B．Indifferent.
C．Critical.
D．Favorable.
24、Chinese companies are ramping up(提高)production capacity in Europe, as local customers’ demand for Chinese heating products ranging from electric carpets and heat pumps(热泵)to heaters and hot-water bags has boomed. Europe faces an enormous gap in fuel supplies that makes the winter intolerably cold for many households.
European firms have been actively sourcing warming equipment from Chinese sellers in recent months to help get through the winter, as the region faces tight energy supplies after relations with Russia soured. Russia used to be Europe’s biggest supplier of natural gas.
Data provided by Chinese Customs showed that in July, the EU imported about 1.29 million electric carpets from China, up nearly 150 percent from June.
The energy crisis in Europe is boosting the heat pump market, Cheng Lin, general manager of MBT overseas business with Midea Group, said in an online video conference, along with Europe’s efforts to realize carbon neutrality.
Luo Lanxian, manager of a hot-water bag shop in Yiwu,told the Global Times on Thursday that orders from Europe were up about 20-30percent this year. “European customers used to be conservative in placing orders, but this year they’re bolder(大胆的) ,” she said.
Experts said that the rising popularity of Chinese “heating gadgets(小器具)” is another example of Chinese private economy helping overseas households get through the energy supply crunch(短缺). That is to say, without China, it’s hard for Europe to find other sources to meet the mounting market demand, as factories elsewhere can’t adjust supply chains as fast as China.
【1】What does the underlined word “sourcing”mean in Paragraph 2?
A．Originating.
B．Obtaining.
C．Providing.4
D．Selling.
【2】Which word can best describe European customers in the past?
A．Fearless.
B．Courageous.
C．Traditional.
D．Adventurous.
【3】What can we infer from the passage?
A．Chinese private economy helped foreigners overcome the shortage of energy supply before.
B．Europeans can only find the fastest adjustment of supply chains in China.
C．Russia has been Europe’s biggest supplier of natural gas.
D．The energy crisis in Europe makes little difference to the heat pump market.
【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?
A．The business of the Chinese.
B．Europeans’ great demand for heating gadgets.
C．The great popularity of Chinese heating products in Europe.
D．The boom of the resource need in Europe.
25、My parents were so proud of me, especially of something I accomplished. This is one of my happiest memories and, sadly, also the _______ I have of my parents. They _______ in one evening when some drunken men crashed their car into them.
From then on, I was _______. I missed them greatly, but_______surprisingly well on my own. If they were alive, they would be most _______ of the moment I met my best friend, Eliza Jones. I'm also most proud of that _______
It was a June evening. I was seventeen years old and sitting on a tree branch, listening to the music the water created under the bridge. Just then I noticed a(n) _______ appear on the bridge. Suddenly it stopped on the top of the bridge and _______ to the river.
I _______ up and launched myself at the falling figure. I had never swum at this ________. I had to catch it; ________ I would never forgive myself. I swam faster and faster and ________ the figure. I laid the person on the riverbank and found it was a girl, about my age. She asked me why I tried to ________ her. I said I couldn't just watch someone didn't ________ her life. Then we talked and I found we both liked to read about fairies.
She told me she was a writer who wanted to travel around the world and write amazing fantasy novels. I was glad she had a target for the future. I said, 'Tomorrow morning the sun will rise, bringing with it the ________ of another start. ' And she promised she would continue living well. After that I had a fond memory of the bridge.
【1】
A．easiest
B．longest
C．deepest
D．last
【2】
A．died
B．escaped
C．returned
D．married
【3】
A．stubborn
B．nervous
C．unaccompanied
D．impatient
【4】
A．travelled
B．played
C．changed
D．managed
【5】
A．frightened
B．proud
C．aware
D．confident
【6】
A．moment
B．advice
C．achievement
D．dream
【7】
A．accident
B．poster
C．pattern
D．figure
【8】
A．referred
B．jumped
C．turned
D．pointed
【9】
A．turned
B．spoke
C．shot
D．woke
【10】
A．atmosphere
B．speed
C．length
D．chance
【11】
A．otherwise
B．instead
C．however
D．besides
【12】
A．created
B．discovered
C．grasped
D．abandoned
【13】
A．rescue
B．remember
C．support
D．suspect
【14】
A．review
B．treasure
C．check
D．choose
【15】
A．background
B．operation
C．appointment
D．promise
26、The 18yearold girl from Linyi，Shandong Province scored 568 points on her college entrance exam this year and was admitted to Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications.
On Aug.19，Xu received a phone call from an unknown person telling her that she was due to receive student funding.Following the call，Xu transferred a 9,900yuan “activation fee” into the man’s bank account，hoping the money would appear in her student account，but it never did.
After discovering they had been cheated，the family immediately reported the incident to the police，but Xu was said to be frustrated.On their way home，she suddenly fainted and despite doctors’ best efforts to rescue her，she passed away.
The death of Xu Yuyu immediately caused an outcry over the society，and once again，it fired a public anger towards those who commit heartless fraud(欺诈)．
So how was Xu’s private information leaked out?
Reporters have discovered that there are many people who openly sell the examinee’s information online.The information includes the examinee’s name，school，phone number，and address.The personal information of examinee has become the target of the online fraud industry.
写作内容
1．用约30个单词写出上文概要；
2．用约120个词就“Personal information leakage”谈谈你的看法和感受，内容包括：
(1)简述个人信息泄露的危害及保护个人信息的重要性；
(2)就如何保护个人信息提几点建议(至少两点)。
写作要求
1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3．不必写标题。
评分标准
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
邮箱： 