安徽省宿州市2026年中考模拟（三）英语试卷及答案

1、The boy, though   up in the countryside, soon adapted himself to the way of life in this big city.

A.bringing B.having brought C.brought D.being brought

2、This is the little girl __________ the famous artist said was thought of as a very talented and promising painter in the future.

A.whom B.who C.whose D./

3、The company is starting a new advertising campaign to _____ new customers to its stores.

A.attend B.attract C.stick D.transfer

4、Looking back on his youth, he finally realized that his pain taking effort in Senior Three   his bright future.

A.shaped B.had shaped C.was going to shape D.was to shape

5、Taking years________, the Qinghai-Tibet Railway is a record of all of our efforts to overcome the most difficult engineering challenges.

A．completing

B．having been completed

C．to complete

D．completed

6、They were men who had ____________ their entire lives to the purification of metals in their laboratories; they believed that, if a metal were heated for many years, it would free itself of all its individual properties, and what was left would be the Soul of the World.

A.transmitted B.transformed

C.dedicated D.assigned

7、The pack of pencils to our school wasn’t delivered, ______ it?

A．did

B．didn’t

C．was

D．wasn’t

8、Vancouver is very international. You can find neighborhoods ________ Greeks, East Indians, Italians, and Chinese celebrate their cultures.

A．where

B．which

C．whose

D．for whose

9、Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first ________.

A．intention

B．attempt

C．purpose

D．desire

10、I heard many different accents in the room, but none__________ I could identify as British.

A．of which

B．of them

C．which

D．whose

11、________  you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.

A. When     B. How

C. What D. That

12、I made a promise to myself ________ this year, my last year in high school, would be different.

A．whether

B．what

C．that

D．how

13、He____ English for six years by the time he takes his exams.

A. had been studying   B. was studying

C. will have been studying   D. has been studying

14、The college ________ 7 departments, 4 institutes and Teaching Division of Basic computer Science and Basic Lab Center.

A．consists of

B．makes up of

C．is consisted of

D．is made of

15、--- Alice is moving to her new apartment next Saturday． --- I would be glad to help her，________ need some help．

A．if she might B．if she will

C．if she D．should she

16、Is this hotel _____ you said we were to stay in your letter?

A. which B. where   C. in that   D. in which

17、The ceremony has to be postponed because, according to the weather forecast, it ________ at the schedule time.

A.will be raining B.was raining

C.would be raining D.has been raining

18、Both of us have cars. Whom would you rather ________, John or me?

A. have go   B. have to go

C. to go   D. going

19、Workers have been working through the night ________ the bridge safe.

A. made   B. to make

C. being made   D. having made

20、You are being such a busybody. How I choose to conduct my private life is my own _______!

A.experience B.agenda C.business D.problem

21、   Each applicant to Harvard College is considered with great care. We consider each applicant to Harvard College as a whole person, and put enormous care into evaluating every application. We hope you will explore the information in this section to understand what we look for in our admissions process.

How to Apply

Submit your application through the Common Application, the Coalition Application, or the Universal College Application. Each is treated equally by the Admissions Committee. Complete and submit your materials as soon as possible to ensure full and timely consideration of your application. View our Application Tips for step-by-step information.

When to Apply

What We Look For

We seek promising students who will contribute to the Harvard community during their college years, and to society throughout their lives. While academic accomplishment is the basic requirement, the Admission Committee considers many other factors—strong personal qualities, special talents or excellences of all kinds, perspectives formed by unusual personal circumstances, and the ability to take advantage of available resources and opportunities.

We outline everything you need to apply to Harvard.

Click https: //college. harvard. edu/admissions/apply to get detailed requirements.

【1】Where can you find step-by-step information of how to apply?

A.Common Application. B.Coalition Application.

C.Universal College Application. D.Application Tips.

【2】Which is the final day for Financial Aid Application?

A.November 1. B.January 1. C.March 1. D.May 1.

【3】What is the basic requirement to apply for Harvard University?

A.Academic accomplishment. B.Strong personal qualities.

C.Special talents. D.Unique perspectives.

【4】Where does this passage probably come from?

A.Travel journal B.Business newspaper

C.Fashion magazine. D.University website.

22、Whether you plan to travel to España sometime soon, or just want to take a virtual vacation, here are some of Barcelona and Madrid’s most intriguing spiritual spots.

La Sagrada Familia

No trip to Barcelona is complete without gazing at Antoni Gaudi’s crowning achievement: La Sagrada Familia. The church is expected to be completed in 2026, exactly 100 years after the architect’s death.

Once finished, it will be the tallest church in Europe at 566 feet, slightly shorter than the nearby mountain of Montjuïc, as Gaudi believed no man-made structure should be greater than God’s creation.

Clergy-baked Treats

At Monasterio Del Corpus Christi in Madrid, ring a bell labeled “monjas” and you can place your order for cookies baked by cloistered nuns (隐居的修女). Leave payment on a turntable and a box of sweets will appear as if by magic.

Holy Toledo!

About half an hour outside of Madrid is the ancient city of Toledo, known as the “City of Three Cultures,” because of its historical significance to the Christian, Jewish, and Muslim faiths.

Toledo’s old town is set on a hill. The winding, uphill, cobblestone streets-lined with shops selling swords and knives-will transport you to medieval times.

Barri Gòtic

Perhaps Barcelona’s most mysterious section is its Gothic Quarter, Barri Gòtic. Simply getting lost in its winding streets is worth exploring, with hidden shops, artwork of saints, and lovely lampposts at every turn. On Carrer del Bisbe, you’ll find one of Barri Gòtic’s most photographed sites-Bishop’s Bridge. Under the passageway is a skull and dagger design that has many legends attached to it.

【1】What do we know about La Sagrada Familia?

A．It is the tallest church in Europe.

B．It is a still-in-progress wonder.

C．It is a church in memory of God.

D．It is located in mountain of Montjuïc.

【2】What is special about Monasterio Del Corpus Christi in Madrid?

A．Baking cookies with cloistered nuns.

B．Tasting sweets created by special members.

C．Being famous for its unique religious beliefs

D．Experiencing the atmosphere of medieval times.

【3】Where should visitors go if they are keen on adventure?

A．Mountain of Montjuïc.

B．Monasterio Del Corpus Christi in Madrid.

C．The ancient city of Toledo.

D．Gothic Quarter, Barri Gòtic.

23、Global warming happens when greenhouse gases trap heat and light from the sun in the earth’s atmosphere, which increases the temperature. This is like when heat is trapped in a car. On a hot day, the car gets hotter when it is out in the parking lot. This is because the heat and light from the sun can get into the car, by going through the windows，but it can’t get back out. This is what the greenhouse effect does to the earth .The heat and light can get through the atmosphere, but it can’t get out. As a result，the temperature rises.

Sometimes the temperature can change in a way that helps us. The greenhouse effect makes the earth appropriate for people to live on. Without it，the earth would be freezing，or it would be burning hot. It would be freezing at night because we would not get the sun’s heat and light .During the day, especially during the summer, it would be burning because the sun would be up with no atmosphere to filter(过滤)it，so people，plants，and animals would be exposed to all the light and heat.

Although the greenhouse effect makes the earth able to have people living on it，if there gets to be too many gases，the each can get unusually warmer, and many plants，animals．and people will die. Plants would die because they would not be able to take the heat .This would cause us to have less food to eat,and it would also limit the food that animals have. With less food for the animals that we need to survive we would even have less food. Gradually,people，plants，and animals would all die of hunger．

People are doing many things to try to stop global warming .One thing is carpooling—driving with someone to a place that you are both going to. Another thing is being more careful about leaving electrical devices turned on. Now,more people are even riding buses or bikes to lower the amount of greenhouse gases in the air .Although adults do many things to help stop global warming,kids call do just as much.

【1】By the example given in Paragraph l, the author wants to__________.

A. explain how global warming happens.

B. show his feeling in a car in hot summer.

C. tell us cars are causes of greenhouse gases.

D. say that I there are greenhouse gases in every car.

【2】The underlined word‘it”in Paragraph 2 refers to__________.

A. light B. greenhouse effect

C. temperature D. heat

【3】What is the effect of atmosphere?

A. It only traps the heat of the sun.

B. It does great harm to humans.

C. It makes the earth neither too hot nor too cold.

D. It prevents all the light from the sun shining on the earth.

【4】What is the main idea of the third paragraph?

A. lf there is greenhouse effect,all the plants will die

B. Human beings are likely to disappear from the earth

C. Crops can’t take in the heat lf there is greenhouse effect

D. Although greenhouse effect is necessary,too much of it will cause us to die.

【5】What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?

A. What kids can do to help stop global warming.

B. Who should be responsible for the environmental problems.

C. What global warming is doing to the environment.

D. Why cars and buses pollute the air a lot.

24、   Electric cars with heavy batteries should face higher taxes due to harmful particles(小颗粒) released by their tyres and their impact on the road surface, experts have recommended.

It is known that switching to electric cars will remove pollutants from exhausts(废气). However, models with large batteries capable of travelling 300 miles between charges emit(排放）up to 8 percent more particles from tyres and road wear than petrol cars, according to a report by the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. It says electric vehicles should also be charged tolls(过路费) aimed at reducing emissions.

Drivers could also be encouraged to buy lighter electric cars by linking vehicle taxes to weight, the Paris-based think tank(专家组) adds. It calls for a “reevaluation of the net environmental benefits” of electric cars and suggests that they should not be given “blanket support”. “Road traffic regulations should consider both exhaust and non - exhaust emissions from all vehicles and should take into account factors like vehicle weight and tyre composition, it says. “While exhaust emissions are heavily regulated, there are no limits on the pollution a car can cause from tyres, brakes and road surfaces. With strict controls on tailpipe emissions and rapid development of electric vehicles, non — exhaust emissions are quickly becoming the major source of particles from road transport,” the think tank says.

Electric cars are almost £90 cheaper to insure than petrol cars due to electric cars having fewer moving parts, which makes them less likely to break down, according to a study by Compare the market, the price comparison website.

【1】Why should electric cars with heavy batteries face higher taxes?

A.Because they are more expensive.

B.Because they release more exhausts.

C.Because their tyres threaten the environment.

D.Because their batteries need charging frequently.

【2】What can we learn about electric cars from Paragraph 2?

A.Their drivers don’t pay tolls at present.

B.They emit 8 percent less particles than petrol cars.

C.They can remove pollutants from exhausts and batteries.

D.Their power can be switched between electricity and petrol.

【3】Which of the following will the think tank support?

A.Electric vehicle taxes should be decided by its cost.

B.The pollution caused from car brakes can be ignored.

C.Tailpipe emissions are still the major source of particles.

D.The benefits of electric cars to the environment are over estimated.

【4】What accounts for cheaper insurance of electric cars?

A.Fewer vehicle failures. B.Better tyre composition.

C.Lower vehicle weight. D.More advanced functions.

25、As 17-year-old Toiri'ell Norwood drove through St. Petersburg, Florida, last February, the laughter from the four teenage girls inside her car quickly gave way to ______. To avoid a truck, their car ______ into a tree.

As smoke rose from the car, a bystander shouted, “It's about to ______! Get out!" But Norwood's driver's side door was jammed shut by the strong impact. She ______ out through the window, along with two of her friends, who'd also ______ to free themselves, and ran for her life.

______, halfway down the street, she realized that her best friend, Simmons, wasn't with them. Norwood ran back and found Simmons ______ in the back seat. "She wasn't moving," Norwood told Inside Edition. She threw open the back door and pulled her friend out, ______avoiding the broken glass. She dragged Simmons a few feet to safety and laid her on the ground. "I checked her pulse.'n Nothing. “I put my head ______ her chest. " No sign of life. "That's______I started CPR. “

Norwood, who wants to pursue a ______ in medicine, had earned her CPR certificate just the day before. Kneeling on the lawn and looking down at her dying friend, Norwood knew she had ______little time to practice what she'd learned.

She started pumping Simmons's ______ with her interlocked fingers and breathing into her friend's mouth in hopes of filling her lungs with the kiss of ______. And then, Simmons began______ and gasping for air. The CPR had worked!

Had the accident happened a few weeks earlier, she might not have saved the life of her best friend.

【1】

A．applause

B．screams

C．silence

D．whispers

【2】

A．collapsed

B．broke

C．crashed

D．fell

【3】

A．break up

B．show up

C．give up

D．blow up

【4】

A．crawled

B．flew

C．slipped

D．paced

【5】

A．planned

B．failed

C．managed

D．promised

【6】

A．Besides

B．Therefore

C．Moreover

D．However

【7】

A．unconscious

B．relaxed

C．dead

D．asleep

【8】

A．randomly

B．carefully

C．gradually

D．eagerly

【9】

A．against

B．over

C．off

D．in

【10】

A．because

B．where

C．how

D．when

【11】

A．policy

B．career

C．reform

D．matter

【12】

A．particular

B．perfect

C．precious

D．precise

【13】

A．stomach

B．chest

C．back

D．leg

【14】

A．time

B．power

C．peace

D．life

【15】

A．yawning

B．sneezing

C．coughing

D．laughing

26、现在社会中，人们身体每况愈下，请写一篇以“如何保持健康为题”的文章。

注意：1.、词数：80-100左右。