1、The criminal _______ murdering the judge, unfortunately, an unexpected accident made him lose his consciousness.
A.might have admitted B.could have admitted
C.should have admitted D.must have admitted
2、 The financial damage is nothing compared to what _______ if there had been children in the classroom in time of the fire.
A. would happen B. happened
C. would have happened D. should have happened
3、A flood of corrupt officials(贪官) have been punished in China, which shows the government’s determination to fight ____ corruption ____ the end.
A. against ; to B. with ; in
C. for ; by D. against ; at
4、They had to ________ a small amount of money each month in order to deal with just this type of emergency.
A.lay aside
B.pull out
C.keep away
D.take in
5、don't expect anything in ________;I did it because I enjoyed it.
A. award B. reward
C. prize D. praise
6、The President delayed his visit to Germany because something ________ happened in his country and he had to stay to deal with it.
A.awesome
B.practical
C.pleasant
D.urgent
7、Whether she will keep it a secret is unknown to all of us. 句子的主语是:
A.a secret
B.Whether she will keep it a secret
C.all of us
D.it
8、Is this the museum ______ the students visited the day before yesterday?
A.where B.in which C.at which D.that
9、Most people are ____ to see themselves as being creative because they associate creativity with complexity. But creativity is simplicity.
A. reluctant
B. willing
C. slow
D. aggressive
10、Mary _______ going back to school for further study, but she hasn’t decided yet.
A.considered B.had considered
C.will consider D.has been considering
11、Switzerland joined UN after having been ________for decades.
A. natural B. neutral
C. noble D. novel
12、—How well Anna dances!I can’t believe my eyes.
— .
A. So she does B. So does she
C. Neither is she D. So she is
13、Forty days from now, the young athletes from all over China ____ part in the 2nd Youth Sports Meeting in our city.
A. will be taken B. would be taken
C. would be taking D. will be taking
14、Human impact on the animal kingdom, such as hunting and destruction of habitats, ___________a reduction in the population of certain species in the past three decades.
A.has caused
B.have caused
C.was causing
D.were causing
15、To _______ my confidence, I went for a haircut and bought some new clothes.
A.overlook
B.boost
C.bother
D.misjudge
16、______ you have set your mind on the goal, you must try your best to achieve it.
A.Though
B.Unless
C.Once
D.While
17、Take your time─it’s just ________ short distance from here to ________ restaurant.
A. 不填;the B. 不填;a
C. the; a D. a; the
18、We ________eat too much salty food as it is harmful to our body.
A.would
B.need
C.might not
D.had better not
19、We have only twenty minutes left, so please get to the point and don’t say anything that isn’t ______ to our problem.
A.relevant
B.ambitious
C.precious
D.prosperous
20、 As was known to all, John had broken his promise ___ he would stay with us for some time .
A. when B. which
C. that D. what
21、 The US film industry may have generated profits somewhere in the region of $40 billion last year, but it seems Hollywood still has plenty of work to do if wants to compete with the most popular American institution: the public library.
Yes, according to a recent Gallup poll (民意调查), which was the first such survey since 2001, visiting the local library remains by far the most common cultural activity American join in. As reported earlier today by Justin McCarthy:
“Visiting the library remains the most common cultural activity American join in, by far. The average 10.5 trips to the library US adults report taking in 2019 exceeds their participation in eight other common leisure activities. Americans attend live music or theatrical events and visit national or historic parks roughly four times a year on average and visit museums and gambling casinos (赌场) 2.5 times annually. Trips to amusement or theme parks (1.5) and zoos (0.9) are the least common on activities among this list.”
The results of the Gallup poll have been broken down in a range of different ways, all of which you can peruse (研读) at your leisure, but two of the more interesting, though unsurprising, findings are that women report visiting the library nearly twice as frequently as men do, and that libraries are visited most by adults in low-income households and least by adults in high-income households.
Congratulations to all you librarians out there; keep fighting the good fight. Pour one out for the zookeepers, though; it appears the zookeepers may be jealous and feel it not worth staying at the zoo.
【1】What is the purpose of the first paragraph?
A.To lead to the topic of the text.
B.To display the great benefit of Hollywood.
C.To show the popularity of the US film industry.
D.To compare the film industry with the public library.
【2】What does the underlined word “exceeds” mean in Paragraph 3?
A.Go with. B.Go after. C.Go against. D.Go beyond.
【3】Who may often like to visit the local library?
A.An adult man from a rich family. B.An adult man from a poor family.
C.An adult woman from a rich family. D.An adult woman from a poor family.
【4】What is the tone (语气) of the author in the last paragraph?
A.Serious. B.Optimistic (乐观的).
C.Humorous. D.Inspiring.
22、“It’s raining cats and dogs!” Although this phrase is not very common in England any more, it clearly shows how we don’t always say what we mean. One thing that is often frustrating (灰心的) for language learners is that they understand every word in a sentence and yet the meaning remains unclear—like this sentence that actually means “it’s raining very heavily!” However, it’s not just idioms that cause difficulties for people learning English.
The British are often considered to be polite but this can be very confusing for non-native speakers. We often don’t say what we are thinking—in fact we often say the opposite! Here’s an example that will hopefully explain what I mean: “You should come round for tea!”
British people are less open than people from other cultures, so we aren’t as quick to invite people into our homes. This phrase is one of those that we say but often don’t really mean, so when no further details are given, you can probably assume (认为) it was made in the name of politeness! But how does this compare to other countries?
When I lived in India, lots of people would invite me into their homes but I always assumed that they were just being polite. Of course, I was wrong. The invitations were almost always genuine, and people expected me to visit them. I was always surprised by how welcoming people were. In fact, I think I spent more time at other people’s houses than my own!
In England, we often think it’s polite to offer or suggest something even if we don’t actually want to do it, while in other cultures people are more direct. Perhaps if English people just say what they were thinking, things would be a lot easier—especially for non-native speakers!
【1】The example “It’s raining cats and dogs!” is mentioned to show that ______.
A.it is time for people protect these pet animals
B.the weather condition in England is rather awful
C.what British people say is different from what they think
D.it is difficult for non-native learner to understand idioms
【2】What do people from other cultures think of British people’s politeness?
A.Direct and honest.
B.Too traditional to accept.
C.Serious and formal.
D.Difficult to understand.
【3】Which of the following best explains “genuine” underlined in Paragraph 4?
A.personal.
B.real.
C.informal.
D.special.
【4】What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To encourage people to show politeness.
B.To teach people how to avoid misunderstandings.
C.To discuss how to learn English idioms effectively.
D.To advise people to understand politeness culturally.
23、 As an astronomer(天文学家),I am accustomed to observing the universe in quiet places. I observe galaxies in the deep universe-places so far away that their light takes billions of years to reach our eyes.
Sometimes I wonder what our own galaxy looked like billions of years ago, before solar system was born. I often stare at the Hubble Deep Field(哈勃深空区)searching for clues∶galaxies colliding(碰撞),stars exploding,and stellar nurseries. Can looking to the stars bring us closer together?
A couple of months ago,Betelgeuse,a bright star in the Orion constellation(猎户座) started to get dimmer and dimmer. Astronomers all over the world thought this might be a signal that the star was about to explode. Though it might not happen for another 1000 years or more, still I went outside every night to check it out. I was hoping that it would explode. Imagine seeing a star shining as bright as the full moon even during the day.
I started dreaming about using such an event to remind everyone that stars produce nearly all of the chemical elements in the universe, which came directly out of the Big Bang. Everything we breathe, touch and see was made inside of stars. The iron in our blood, calcium bones, and almost the entire periodic table are products of stellar evolution.
Betelgeuse did not explode, and more recent observations note that it is actually returning to normal. But nothing is normal here on Earth now. I am beginning to realize that we did not need a star to explode to unite us. All we needed was a common problem.
I am hoping that everyone on the planet is saving some time to contemplate(凝视,沉思)the universe and to realize we are not alone. No matter where we are or who we are, we are on this planet together. Since we are all made of stars, looking up at the night sky gives us a glimpse of our past and our future, and we can contemplate both together.
【1】Why does the author write this article?
A.To advise others to stare at a potentially exploding star recently.
B.To research into the scientific mystery in the universe with readers.
C.To discuss the proper relationship between human and the universe.
D.To suggest us thinking about the way human beings live in this world.
【2】According to the article, Betelgeuse________.
A.is a star the author tracked for years
B.will produce chemical elements if it explodes
C.is a normal star which is disappearing
D.will explode in ten thousand years
【3】"Such an event"underlined in Paragraph 4 refers to________.
A.Betelgeuse's potential explosion
B.Betelgeuse's getting dimmer and dimmer
C.the author's checking out every night
D.a star's shining as bright as the sun
【4】What's the best title of this passage?
A.What should an astronomer do?
B.Should we know more about the universe?
C.Looking to the stars can bring us closer together.
D.Getting united is a problem impossible to solve.
24、I was at a dinner in London given in honor of one of the most celebrated English military (军事的)men of his time. I do not want to tell you his real name and titles. I will just call him Lieutenant General Lord Arthur Scoresby.
I cannot describe my excitement when I saw this great and famous man. There he sat, the man himself, in person, all covered with medals. I could not take my eyes off him. He seemed to show the true mark of greatness. His fame had no effect on him. The hundreds of eyes watching him, the admiration of so many people, did not seem to make any difference to him.
Next to me sat a clergyman(牧师), who was an old friend of mine. He was not always a clergyman. During the first half of his life he was a teacher in the military school at Woolwich. There was a strange look in his eye as he turned to me and said in a low voice-"privately-he is a complete fool." He meant, of course, the hero of our dinner.
This came as a shock to me. I looked hard at my friend. I could not have been more surprised if he had said the same thing about Napoleon, or Socrates, or Solomon. But I was sure of two things about the clergyman. He always spoke the truth. And, his judgment of men was good. Therefore, I wanted to find out more about our hero as soon as I could.
Some days later I got a chance to talk with the clergyman, and he told me more.
【1】What did the author think about the clergyman's words?
A. Completely unbelievable.
B. Funny.
C. Probably true.
D. Foolish.
【2】What can we conclude from the passage?
A. The hero might not be a real hero.
B. The clergyman was the hero's best friend.
C. The hero was respected by all, including the clergyman.
D. The author strongly believed the hero was a great person.
【3】What will be talked about following the passage?
A. How the clergyman got to know the hero.
B. What really had happened to the hero.
C. The clergyman's past life.
D. The hero's struggle for success.
25、Steph Clemence always intended to go to college. But life has a(an) _________ throughout her early childhood years to _________ barriers. Growing up, she led a nomadic (漫游的) life because her mother, who remarried several times, was always on the _________. By the time of high school, Steph had lived in 25 places.
When her stepfather died in a car accident, leaving her mother to support three daughters on a(an) _________ income, paying for college became a serious question. But she still tried to figure out what to do with a life so _________ her plan for schooling.
The _________ came one afternoon when she was cleaning her bedroom. She _________ a thick document where she found a handout titled “Mrs. Clark’s Book List” by her high school English teacher Dorothy Clark.
It wasn’t homework, but it could be a(an) _________ for those not able to receive higher education due to _________ problems like her. The teacher had spent months creating a list of 153 books whose contents would be as __________ as a two-year study at an arts college.
Steph studied the list. Each of those books __________ her to learn more. The reading list was also a(an) __________ in her everyday life, even __________ with her on vacations to find out the next book. She never did get to college, but has now only four books left before __________ the list. She wishes she could thank Mrs. Clark for how reading the __________ on the list has changed her life.
【1】
A.efficiency
B.motivation
C.exception
D.tendency
【2】
A.hold back
B.set up
C.give away
D.carry on
【3】
A.display
B.move
C.threat
D.mission
【4】
A.precise
B.independent
C.modest
D.initial
【5】
A.breaking away from
B.taking hold of
C.giving in to
D.going in for
【6】
A.situation
B.answer
C.procedure
D.emergency
【7】
A.spotted
B.folded
C.loaded
D.assigned
【8】
A.hard rock
B.far cry
C.field work
D.road map
【9】
A.flexible
B.foundational
C.financial
D.temporary
【10】
A.qualified
B.reliable
C.sufficient
D.delightful
【11】
A.confirmed
B.sharpened
C.stimulated
D.bounced
【12】
A.origin
B.treat
C.concept
D.constant
【13】
A.discussing
B.traveling
C.whispering
D.flashing
【14】
A.completing
B.forecasting
C.revealing
D.declaring
【15】
A.remarks
B.works
C.proofs
D.zones
26、假定你是宝鸡中学学生会主席李华,学校将举行一次77周年校庆作品展示(exhibition),请你用英语写一则作品征集启事。要点如下:
1. 作品主题:反映校园生活,表达祝福;
2. 作品形式:诗词、照片、画作等;
3. 截止日期:9月1日。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
With the 77th anniversary of our school approaching_____________________________________________
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