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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、You need to have______if you want to teach the group of naughty children well.
A.energy B.patience
C.strength D.belief
2、So easy was the maths problem that it didn’t take much time for the students to _______ the correct answer．
A. make out B. bring out
C. figure out D. carry out
3、________ a good living habits，________ you will stay healthy.
A．To have; or
B．Have；and
C．Having；then
D．Had；but
4、—Tom, may I remind you that we will go to see the movie Coming Home directed by
Zhang Yimou tomorrow morning?
—Oh, that’s right. I __ about it.
A. forgot B.forget
C. had forgotten D. have forgotten
5、You’d better write down the phone number of the restaurant for the future ________.
A.purpose B.process C.memory D.reference
6、The patient insisted that he ________ ill and ________ to the hospital.
A. wasn’t, wasn’t sent
B. wasn’t, shouldn’t be sent
C. shouldn’t be, wasn’t sent
D. shouldn’t be, shouldn’t be sent
7、Reading habits look different around China, where the average person ________ 10 hours and 42 minutes to reading per week.
A．spends
B．devotes
C．takes
D．reaches
8、We hope the trend continues, until such aural excursions become a regular happening rather than a rare________.
A．career
B．relief
C．treat
D．hustle
9、The flu is believed _____ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.
A. causing B. being caused
C. be have caused D. to be caused
10、________ by many potential customers, the salesman had to gather his courage and sell the product in different ways.
A. Having denied B. Denying
C. Being denied D. Having been denied
11、The German groups—Angles and Celtic—occupied Britain, so the old English __________ a mixture of their languages.
A. was consisted of B. consisted of
C. made up of D. made of
12、I spent ages ________ all the balloons and flowers last night in preparation for the coming festival.
A．putting up
B．to put up
C．to put up with
D．putting out
13、The restaurant ________ they serve fried chicken is my favorite.
A．which
B．when
C．that
D．where
14、Only after they discussed it for hours_____ a decision.
A.they reached B.did they reach
C.they reach D.do they reach
15、The fashion designer ______ her achievements to the goal she set, the education she received from the college, and above all, the efforts she made.
A．attaches
B．compares
C．devotes
D．owes
16、Have you got a pen and a piece of paper? I’ll________ what you have told me.
A．make notes
B．take notes of
C．leave notes of
D．take a note
17、I think the ____of the story, Cinderella, is to let the children reading it be honest.
A.concept B.moral C.normal D.motivation
18、In your life, sometimes you might end up back_________ you started.
A. which B. when C. where D. who
19、We do not have the and therefore cannot afford the latest computer software.
A. supplies B. facilities
C. sources D. resources
20、— Students should devote most of their time to studying instead of playing computer games.
—______ No pains, no gains.
A. No way. B. Why not?
C. Not really. D. Exactly.
21、Beijing Opera represents the finest combination of literature, musk, dance, kung fu,fine arts and many other arts. Its way of performing is different from opera and drama.【1】
Beijing Opera is a kind of art that pays equal attention to singing, speaking, acting and fighting.【2】Meanwhile, Beijing Opera provides the opportunity to appreciate the pleasing artistic balance of the dance, the strength and music, even from only one act.
【3】According to the historical record, it dates back to the middle period of the Qing Dynasty. In the 55th year ruled by the Emperor Qianlong. the most famous four theatrical groups in Anhui went to Beijing to show their opera performance and then got a great success. Then, based on “Anhui Opera” and “Han Opera", and also mixed with characteristics of Beijing dialect, Beijing Opera was formed 【4】.
Beijing Opera was officially formed after the 20th year of the Emperor Daoguang (1840). At that time, the forms of each kind of arias (唱腔）and the language characteristic of Beijing Opera originally came into being. New changes appeared in Beijing Opera 's roles. 【5】Later, the first generation of the opera actors also appeared.
A．Beijing opera is a kind of modern opera.
B．Actually Beijing Opera has its own characters.
C．Many roles of the Beijing Opera had appeared.
D．Because it was popular in Beijing, it spread nationwide.
E．Many people wonder when is the origin of Beijing Opera.
F．It enables the audience to be inspired by language, music and fine arts.
G．Although it was formed in Beijing it didn’t have its origins in Beijing totally.
22、My home is in Demonton near a river valley. It is a beautiful area that has been made into a park with meters of hiking trails (小路) along the river.
One day I discovered a trail I had never seen before. It was extremely steep and very slippery as it was covered with ice. I was alone at the time and even though I was terrified, I still wanted to go for a walk. Just this thought made my heart beat faster. I shook, not from the cold, although it was probably around -15℃, but from the fear. I knew I had to do it.
I moved forward slowly and put one foot on the trail, then the other. Thus I continued, one foot in front of the other I went very slowly down the trail, shaking with every step. I was sweating despite my cold. I had no idea how long it would take me to travel along the trail, but I didn’t care. I just wanted to conquer my fear.
At last, I succeeded! At least that’s how I felt. I nearly ran down the trail. Well, not exactly ran, but it felt like that compare with my extremely slow speed in the beginning.
Maybe you don’t think this is much of a story, but I just want to tell you that we never know what’s around the corner. If you compare this story to life, you’ll see that we have no idea where life is going to take us, or how many easy or difficult trails there are to choose from until we make a choice! The point is: we have the freedom to choose!
【1】Which of the following words can best describe the trail the author discovered?
A．Steep and muddy.
B．Icy and slippery.
C．Rough and wide.
D．Narrow and wet.
【2】What do we know about the author?
A．He liked taking adventures.
B．He covered the trail with fear.
C．He ran quickly along the trail.
D．He went down the trail with his friend.
【3】We can infer from the passage that ________ .
A．it was very warm that day
B．the trail was not far from the river
C．the trail was far from the author’s home
D．the author had walked along the trail before
【4】By talking about his experience, the author mainly wants to tell us that ________.
A．Rome was not built in a day
B．things may not seem so dangerous in the end
C．it’s worth challenging our fears and pushing on
D．we don’t have the freedom to do anything we like
23、We usually think of archaeology as involving, brave exploration and lots of tiring digging. But today, long-hidden cities are being revealed from the air, where modern archaeologists use laser beams（激光束） to spot evidence of ancient life buried beneath thick plants.
Lidar, short for “light detection and ranging”（and a cousin of radio-based radar）, involves directing a rapid series of laser pulses at the ground from an airplane. Software records the time and wavelength of the pulses reflected from the surface and combines the data with GPS to produce a three-dimensional map of the scene below. These high-tech explorations have revealed long-buried Mayan cities.
In recent years, lidar exposed an ancient city in western Mexico called Angamuco. Built by the Purepecha, who were enemies of the Aztecs, Angamuco was a major civilization in the early 16th century, before Europeans arrived. “To think that this huge city existed in the heartland of Mexico for all this time and nobody knew it was there is kind of amazing”, says Chris Fisher, an archaeologist at Colorado State University who led the team. “You are talking about 40,000 building foundations, which is about the same number of building foundations that are on the island of Manhattan,” says Fisher.
Archaeologists discovered signs of the buried city in 2017 and initially attempted to explore it using a traditional approach. But the team soon realized that with the rough road, it would take at least a decade to outline the entire city. In 2020, they began using lidar to map nearly 14 square miles, revealing an astonishing number of characteristics, from temples to road systems and garden areas. This gave them the “map” they needed to know where to explore further. So far, Fisher and his team have confirmed more than 7,000 architectural remains over a 1.5-square-mile area. All told, researchers now believe that more than 100,000 people lived in angamuco from about 1000 Ce to 1350 CE. That makes it the biggest city in western Mexico at the time.
“Everywhere you point the lidar instrument, you find new things,” says Fisher. “Right now, every textbook has to be rewritten, and two years from now, they're going to have to be rewritten again.”
【1】What does the author intend to do in Paragraph 2?
A．To show how lidar works
B．To introduce a recent finding
C．To introduce how lidar was created
D．To show challenges archaeologists meet
【2】What is special about Angamuco?
A．It was next to Mexico
B．It was hidden very well
C．It was based on the Aztecs' efforts
D．It was originally ruled by Europeans
【3】What can we learn from the process of revealing Angamuco?
A．Better later than ever
B．No smoke without fire
C．Make what is good still better
D．Get twice the result with half the effort
【4】What do we know about Fisher's work?
A．It is traditional
B．It is trouble-free
C．It is a waste of time
D．It is highly productive.
24、 Ian McKenna was in third grade when he learned that many kids at his Austin school weren't getting enough to eat at home. He wanted to help, but local volunteer organizations turned him away, saying he was too young. So he decided to find his own solution. For years, he had been gardening with his mother, and they often distributed their extra vegetables to the neighbors. “Why not give the produce to a soup kitchen? Then I thought, I'm good at gardening," says McKenna, now 16. “Why not plant a garden at school, so that kids in need could take food home?"
McKenna persuaded his school to set aside space for a garden; then he asked the community for donations of seeds and equipment. Other students donated their time. Within months, McKenna's garden was producing lettuces, tomatoes, cucumbers and squash for students and their families. Now, seven years later, McKenna's Giving Garden project has expanded to five area schools in addition to his own backyard garden, and he has provided organic produce, enough for 25,000 meals, to Austin families.
For most of his gardening activities, McKenna wears the same T-shirt in different colors, with his personal motto on it: BE A GOOD HUMAN. To him, that means helping in any way you can, no matter what your age. "Even a smile might change someone's life," he says. “It lets them know that they are important. It can make their day."
When COVID-19 hit the U.S., McKenna redoubled his efforts, cooking up to 100 meals to distribute to the hungry on the weekends. When social distancing meant that volunteers couldn't work on community garden plots, he started offering online classes and a gardening hotline so families could grow at home. While gardening is his core focus, McKenna says he is always looking for new ways to help the hungry.
【1】What caused Ian's decision to help the kids in his own way?
A．Being rejected by volunteer groups.
B．Being good at gardening.
C．A soup kitchen's support.
D．His mother's suggestions.
【2】What do we know about the Giving Garden project?
A．It helps students only.
B．It was started with joint efforts.
C．It is funded by schools.
D．It earns great profits every year.
【3】Which of the following can best explain Ian's personal motto?
A．Where there is a will, there is a way.
B．A small gesture makes a difference.
C．One good turn deserves another.
D．Love can break all the barriers.
【4】What is the best title of the passage?
A．Ian McKenna, Growing a Food Bank
B．Ian Mckenna, an Experienced Gardener
C．Giving Garden Project, an Impossible Mission
D．Giving Garden Project, a Universal Solution
25、 It was a Friday night and I was _______a restaurant, washing dishes. A plate _______through my wet fingers and fell onto the floor in _______. My face flushed(发红) and inside I was screaming, “Why me!?” as if my _______would make the plate whole again.
The broken plate was only one of the many _______fighting inside me. There were a dozen _______ smaller but urgent concerns.
For me, it was impossible to get some much _______rest or some study time before a coming exam. I had to _______with the family expenses(开销). So I got back to work.
It was 12 p.m. when I finally finished my work. I got on the _______home and took out my notes to study. I got the ________looks from people out of bars because I was studying on a bus in the middle of the night.
Their ________ didn’t bother me at all. I knew something had to change in my family and it ________to me to begin it. Fortunately, I also knew I had desire and ________in my blood. My grandfather was among the first Mexican immigrants who ________in L.A.. Both of my parents left Mexico in their early teenage years and began working long ________as a cook and a maid. The spirit was ________generations, which helped me both in school and at work.
As I walked through the front door at home, I saw my mother had fallen asleep ________me despite her own long day. In my bedroom watching my brothers breathe slowly made me feel my body’s tiredness. However, it would be a while before I could ________them in sleep. I had an essay ________early the next morning, and Ms. DePaolo doesn’t ________late work.
【1】A.in the middle of B.in the front of C.in the corner of D.in the back of
【2】A.slipped B.flew C.jumped D.slowed
【3】A.slices B.pieces C.blocks D.sheets
【4】A.scream B.cry C.voice D.shout
【5】A.tasks B.difficulties C.worries D.matters
【6】A.another B.others C.other D.some
【7】A.excited B.attracted C.delayed D.needed
【8】A.increase B.work out C.cut down D.help out
【9】A.taxi B.bus C.subway D.train
【10】A.strange B.casual C.friendly D.formal
【11】A.observation B.stares C.laughter D.ignorance
【12】A.felt B.jumped C.threw D.fell
【13】A.promise B.wish C.courage D.ability
【14】A.settled B.moved C.lived D.worked
【15】A.years B.days C.hours D.minutes
【16】A.handed in B.passed down C.passed away D.turned to
【17】A.waiting for B.watching on C.calling up D.searching for
【18】A.take B.join C.hold D.keep
【19】A.ready B.written C.due D.finished
【20】A.receive B.check C.accept D.assess
26、假定你是李华, 你的英国朋友Peter来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文. 请你根据下列要点写回信.
要点: 1. 参加中文学习班;
2. 看中文书刊、电视；
3. 学唱中文歌曲；
4. 交中国朋友。
注意：1.词数100左右；
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
Dear Peter,
__________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
邮箱： 