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2024-2025学年(上)喀什地区八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、除非这部科幻片值得一看,否则你最好不要建议他去买票。

    ________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Martin ______ German for over five years. He works as a tour guide in Germany now.

    A.studied B.was studying C.has studied D.had studied

  • 3、— Tommy, please don’t talk about ________ problems in public.

    — Sorry, I won’t.

    A.private

    B.serious

    C.creative

    D.convenient

  • 4、The whole passage is excellent _______ a small mistake.

    A.except B.except for C.besides D.besides for

  • 5、There are many rules in our school, for example, eating ________ in our classroom.

    A.are not allowed

    B.is not allowed

    C.allow

  • 6、John didn’t watch TV last night. .

    A.Neither I did.   B.Neither did I.

    C.So did I. D.So I did.

     

  • 7、I took the wrong bus_______ .That’s why I was late for the meeting.

    A. by mistakes B. by mistake

    C. with mistake D. with mistakes

  • 8、 -- Which is your new neighbor, Liu Hua?

    -- The man ______ T-shirt is red.

    A. that   B. whose C. which

     

  • 9、My brother likes history. He ________ hundreds of history books already.

    A.reads

    B.is reading

    C.has read

    D.will read

  • 10、 I don’t know how long they________ .I remember he _______ his wife on a sunny day.

    A. married, got married to

    B. married, got married with

    C. have been married, got married with

    D. have been married, married

     

  • 11、—Mum, I’m sorry that I failed the test because of my careless mistakes.

        . You’ll make it as long as you practice more.

    A.All right B.You’re right C.That’s OK D.No way

  • 12、—Look! Why are there so many people?

    —There are some policemen. I think there______ a traffic jam at such

    rush hour.

    A.have

    B.is going to have

    C.is going to be

    D.is going to has

  • 13、—Sorry, we can't hear you clearly. Could you please ________ your e­mail address?

    —I'll write it down.

    A. review   B. repeat   C. pronounce

  • 14、----Have you ever seen the TV show Where Are We Going, DAD?

    -------_________. I think it’s quite moving and funny.

    A. Yes, I have B. No, I haven’t

    C. Yes, he has D. No, she hasn’t

     

  • 15、 What Would You Do If… tells us_________.

    A.How to surf the Internet

    B.What to do in the parties.

    C.What to do in different situation

    D.How to make new friends

     

  • 16、She made a ________ dog out of the clay. It was quite fascinating.

    A.alive B.living C.lively D.live

  • 17、Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress(重音)as the others?

    A.Patient.

    B.Perhaps.

    C.Biscuit.

  • 18、Jenny is on holiday now. Could you tell me _____.

    A. when will she come back

    B. when she will come back

    C. when she came back

  • 19、—May I tell this to my best friend?

    —No, you _________. Never let anybody else know about it.

    A.couldn’t

    B.shouldn’t

    C.needn’t

    D.mustn’t

  • 20、—Thank you for offering a great deal of _________ to me in my research.

    —It was my great pleasure.

    A. information   B. ideas   C. thoughts   D. suggestions

     

  • 21、When I traveled in Thailand , I bought a ring . It __________ silver .

    A. was made in B. was made by

    C. was made of D. was made from

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Hi, Tom! The winter vacation is coming. 【1】?

    B: I am going to travel to Taiwan Island with my parents in the winter vacation.

    A: Are you going to visit any places of great interest there?

    B: Yes, we are going to visit Sun Moon Lake and Mount Ali.

    A: 【2】?

    B: We are going to fly there.

    A: That’s great!        

    B: Oh, Mike, you have a new MP5. 【3】?

    A: It was made in Shanghai. I bought it last weekend.

    B: What kind of music do you like?

    A: I like jazz music. I think jazz music is exciting. What about you?       

    B: I like light music.

    A: 【4】?

    B: Because it can make me relaxed. By the way, I hear there is going to be a concert at the Town Theater this Saturday night. 【5】?

    A: Sure, I’d love to.

  • 23、填入一个适当的词补全对话,每空一词。

    Paul: Hey Roy, the subject for my school project is “Small inventions that changed the world”. Can you help me think of an invention?

    Roy: 【1】 pleasure! Let me think... hmm.. I know! The zipper!

    Paul: The zipper? Is it really such a great invention?

    Roy: Think about how often it’s used in our daily lives. You can see zippers on dresses, trousers, shoes, bags...almost everywhere!

    Paul: Well, you do seem to have a 【2】.

    Roy: Of course! I thought about it because I saw a website last week. The pioneers of different inventions were listed there. For example, it mentioned that the zipper 【3】 invented by Whitcomb Judson in 1893. But at that time, it wasn’t used 【4】.

    Paul: Really? So 【5】 did it become popular?

    Roy: Around 1917.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    China sees big rises in patent applications(专利申请) in recent years, which has been more linked with “created in China” in recent years.

    【1】The number of the PCT patent applications of China from 2019 to 2020 has gone by ________.

    A.15.1%

    B.16.1%

    C.13.1%

    【2】Which of the following sentences is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.The US has the lowest growth rate.

    B.Japan and Germany filed(提交) fewer patent applications in 2020 than in 2019.

    C.China is no longer copying the US.

  • 25、A long time ago, a girl called Minnie worked for a rich family in London. All year round, she cleaned and cooked and looked after the children and had no time for anything but work. Minnie missed her family, who lived in a small village. Once a year, she was able to leave London and visit them. She was never free on Christmas Day because the rich family needed her to serve their special dinner, but the day after—26 December—was her holiday. The evening before traveling, she always cleaned her best dress and packed (打包整理) her big bag.

    In the village, her mother was so excited that she could not sleep. She would stay up all nightand decorate the house and cook Minnie’s favourite dishes. Early in the morning, her sisters went to the village square to wait for her. Then Minnie finally arrived, tired from her journey (which used to take hours) but with a big smile and an even bigger box in her arms. This box was a special gift from her host family: it was full of presents for her family. She went home and all her brothers and sisters opened their presents and celebrated together.

    This used to happen a long time ago but one thing still remains: the importance of December 26—Boxing Day. It gets its name from the tradition of rich people giving boxes filled with gifts to their servants (仆人). This tradition is gone, but people still celebrate Boxing Day. Now it is a public holiday in the UK. On that day, people don’t go to work. They go shopping and watch sports. They stay at home with their families and relax, watching TV and giving presents to each other.

    【1】Minnie’s work in the rich family was ________.

    A.easy

    B.safe

    C.busy

    D.enjoyable

    【2】What can we infer from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?

    A.Minnie’s visit back home was important to her.

    B.Minnie liked cleaning her best dress very much.

    C.Minnie was tired of getting ready for Christmas.

    D.Minnie could visit her family before Christmas Eve.

    【3】What did Minnie do for her family after she arrived home?

    A.Decorated their house.

    B.Waited for her brothers at the square.

    C.Cooked their favourite food.

    D.Gave them gifts from her host family.

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE about Boxing Day?

    A.It’s no longer a public holiday in the UK.

    B.It’s a day to remember Minnie and her family.

    C.People in the UK go shopping and relax on that day.

    D.It’s still a day for rich people to give boxes to servants.

  • 26、“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Similarly, if we drink a little more water every day, we may find that we need to go to the doctor less often. A healthy diet is made up of water and different kinds of foods. We know that healthy foods like fruits, vegetables and fish, are important as they offer energy and fiber, without giving us much fat and sugar. But why is water important?

    The human body needs water to survive. Water is important as it carries poisons and waste out of our bodies. However, doctors advise us to drink plenty of water, much more than the small amount we need to stay alive.

    Some doctors believe that water is important for health in all kinds of ways. They believe that many illnesses and health problems appear as a result of dehydration—a lack of water. Most people are dehydrated at least some of time, although they probably don’t know it. It is surprising to learn that if we feel thirsty, we are already in the first stages of dehydration. In fact, we are advised to drink water before we feel thirsty.

    These doctors think that health problems such as headaches, high blood pressure could be helped if people drink more water. They also believe that drinking more water can help people who are fat. Water contains no calories so it will not make us gain weight. If we drink water, we will probably drink less sugary soft drinks. Doctors also believe that drinking more water may stop people from overeating. They say that many people think that they are hungry when they are, in fact, thirsty. Doctors suggest, therefore, that we eat less food and drink more water.

    There are still many health problems that cannot be solved by drinking water, so we should not stop going to see the doctors completely.

    【1】From the text, we know water can carry ________.

    A.energy and fiber in our bodies.

    B.fruit, vegetables and fish in our bodies.

    C.sugar and fat out of our bodies.

    D.poisons and waste out of our bodies.

    【2】Lack of water caused many people to put on weight because ________.

    A.It makes them hungry.

    B.they think they are hungry and eat too much.

    C.Water has no calories.

    D.they think they are thirsty and eat less.

    【3】Doctors suggest that we should ________.

    A.eat less food and drink less water

    B.not eat food and just drink water

    C.eat less food and drink more water

    D.eat more food and drink more water

    【4】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the text?

    A.People should drink water and not eat fruit.

    B.Some health problems start because of a lack of water.

    C.Fruit provides us with energy and fiber.

    D.Drinking more water may stop people from overeating.

  • 27、Two years ago, my family moved to a new city and I had to study in a new school. As I had few friends there, I felt lonely. Then I met Tony. The first time I saw him, he was standing in the center of a group of students, telling jokes. The children around laughed from time to time. Tony knew about my problem. He asked me to play basketball with his friends and helped me with my studies. We soon became good friends.

    About a year ago, however, Tony's father was killed in an accident .As a result, his family had to move to a small house, Tony changed into a different person. He became silent and he even lost his interest in studies.

    Several times, I invited him to go out and play basketball with me, but he refused. I wanted to help him, but didn't know what to do.

    Then something strange happened in my class. Two classmates lost the money in their schoolbags.

    Last Friday, just before the PE lesson, I went back to the classroom to get my running shoes I would use. The door was half open, I went in.

    To my astonishment, I saw Tony was searching one of my classmate’s schoolbags. I was shocked.

    1What kind of boy was Tony at the beginning of the story?

    A. He was a clever boy.   B. He was a poor boy

    C. He was a popular boy   D. He was a shy boy

    2Why did the writer become friends with Tony?

    A. Because Tony helped him do his homework.

    B. Because Tony was kind to him.

    C. Because Tony liked playing basketball.

    D. Because Tony told jokes.

    3What caused the change of Tony?

    A. His father’s accident.   B. His strange character.

    C. The move of his family.   D. The lose of his interest in playing with his friends.

    4How did the writer feel when he saw Tony’s change?

    A. He felt angry.   B. He felt surprised.

    C. He felt unhappy.   D. He felt worried

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、

    What to see in the UK

    England is the biggest of the four countries in the United Kingdom. Together with Scotland and Wales, these three countries make up the i1 of Great Britain. When you include Northern Ireland (the country in the northeastern part of Ireland, we call it the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (UK). Over 50 million people live in England.

    That's around 80% of the UK's t2 population. It is a multicultural(多元文化的)country where more than 250 languages are s3 in the capital city of London. Outside of the big cities, England is a very green country and has many beautiful rural areas, such as the Lake District in the north and the New Forest, a big area of forest in the southern p4 of the country.

    ● Music

    English people love music. People in England listen to all types of music, e5 pop and rock. England has produced many i6 groups and singers like the Beatles, Coldplay, Ed Sheeran and Adele. They are well-known in the world.

    ● Sport

    The most p7 sports in England are football, rugby and cricket. Most towns have at least one field where teams can play English football teams like Manchester United, Chelsea and Liverpool are world-famous. Cricket is a traditional sport played with a bat(球拍)and ball. It b8 in England and is now played all over the world.

    ● Food

    England is a very multicultural country and this has a big i9 on the food people eat. Indian, Chinese and Italian food are seen everywhere besides traditional English food like fish and chips, roast beef or sausage. Many English people drink several cups of tea each day, usually w10 milk.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Charles  Dickens  (1812-1870) was a British_________________famous  for  his  works  such as Oliver Twist, A Tale of Two Cities, David Copperfield and Great Expectations. He created some of the world’s best- known fictional characters and is thought to be the greatest novelist of the 19th century. His works were very popular during his lifetime and his novels and short stories are still ________________read today.

    Dickens Heft Portsmouth as a baby. His_______________childhood was spent in  Chatham, a place which he often cheerfully went back to in his stories. He was born in a rather rich family. His father worked for the navy and was_____________paid. But he often________________expensive things and did not have a skillful plan on money. This often led the family to live from hand to mouth.

    In  1824, the family  reached _______________. His schooling ended  three  years later  when  he was 15 years old. Then he was sent to work in a factory because his father went to prison for being unable to pay the debts ( ). These  ________________deeply affected Charles. Although________________his fall from the middle class into the working class, he began to learn about the life of the working class and to show sympathy (同情心) in his writings.

    Among his many  well-known works, David Copperfield is mainly based  on Dickens’ own life. The story  is  about David Copperfield_________________from a cheerful boy to a thoughtful young man. When he is________________enough to get married, many ups and downs of life begin to follow him. Readers can find many light-hearted moments, along with many unforgettable characters.

    1A.dancer B.playwright C.singer D.writer

    2A.proudly B.hardly C.widely D.loudly

    3A.happy B.lonely C.painful D.terrible

    4A.well B.badly C.low D.never

    5A.ate B.drank C.bought D.sold

    6A.factory B.prison C.top D.bottom

    7A.shocks B.success C.stories D.achievements

    8A.enjoying B.hating C.choosing D.preferring

    9A.feeding up B.keeping up C.giving up D.growing up

    10A.tall B.short C.old D.young

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题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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