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2024-2025学年(上)湘潭八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、读这样一本书简直就是浪费时间。

    _____________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、Lu Xun is known _____not only a great writer but also a great thinker.

    A. to B. for C. with D. as

  • 3、— Peter, is there anything else you want to know about China?

    — Yes, I am still wondering________.

    A. whether you like the book

    B. how many people there are in the room

    C. why the Chinese people like to play the dragon dance

    D. whose handwriting is the best in our class

     

  • 4、—What does your brother look like ?

    —________.

    A. He likes watching TV.

    B. He is a worker in a factory.

    C. He is very tall and strong.

    D. He plays basketball every day.

     

  • 5、When the little boy   someone coming upstairs, he stopped   .

    A. heard; to cry   B. heard; crying   C. listened; to cry   D. listened; crying

  • 6、—Ms. Miller, I wonder if we ________ to Junshan Island tomorrow?

    —If it ________ tomorrow, we will go there.

    A.will go; doesn’t rain

    B.go; will not rain

    C.will go; will not rain

  • 7、—Do you know the man _______ black?

    —Oh, he is the famous singer, Jay Chou.

    A. on   B. in   C. with   D. at

     

  • 8、________ students volunteered to clean the school campus. How warm-hearted they are!

    A.A number of

    B.the number of

    C.a number of

    D.The number of

  • 9、—Could you look after my dog for me while I am away?

    —________.

    A.With pleasure

    B.No, I’m not

    C.Yes, please

    D.You’re welcome

  • 10、She heard a terrible noise, ______brought her heart into her mouth.

    A.it

    B.which

    C.this

    D.that

  • 11、— I like watching comedies.

    — _________ are funny, but I prefer serious movies.

    A.It B.She C.We D.They

  • 12、Our school held a sports meeting _________September, 30.

    A.at B.in C.to D.on

  • 13、-The girl found herself _______by a young man in black.

    -That’s too dangerous, so we should pay attention to our safety.

    A. followed   B. was followed   C. following

  • 14、--_____students have joined the English club since last term.

    --I think _____ them is 200.

    A. A number of; a number of

    B. The number of; the number of

    C. A number of; the number of

     

  • 15、Tomorrow is Garfield's birthday. He first ________ in a comic strip on 19 June 1978.

    A. achieved   B. appeared   C. afforded   D. accepted

     

  • 16、We find _______ impossible for us _______ a foreign language well in a short time.

    A. that; learning   B. this; to learn   C. one; learning   D. it; to learn

  • 17、---Thank you so much for what you have done for all of us!

    ---____________.

    A. It does’t matter.   B. Never mind.   C. Don’t mention it.   D. Of course ont.

  • 18、Because of the Internet, information spreads ______ than before.

    A.quick

    B.quickly

    C.quicker

    D.more quickly

  • 19、Do you know __________ with Kate?

    —Oh, she is worrying about _________ having any free time for her hobbies.

    A. what’s wrong; nearly   B. what wrong is; hardly

    C. what’s wrong; hardly   D. what wrong is; almost

     

  • 20、This computer doesnt work.  Really? I will have it   tomorrow.

    A. repaired   B. repair   C. to be repaired   D. be repaired

  • 21、You can’t be _______ careful when walking across the street.

    A.too

    B.so

    C.very

    D.more

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、   情景交际

    A: Hi, I am Tom. I’m new in town.

    B: Hi. I’m Mary. Welcome to the neighborhood. 1?

    A: It is fantastic, but I still don’t really know my way around. I want to buy some stamps, 2?

    B: Yes, there is a post office near here.

    A: Great. Can you show me how to get there?

    B: Well, Go down the street and turn right at the first crossing. You can find it on your left, a theater across from it.

    A: Thanks a lot. The weekend is coming.  3?

    B: Nothing much this weekend.

    A: I love going hiking.  4?

    B: Of course, I’d love to. Doing sports is good for health. And there is a good place for hiking, but it is a little far from here.

    A: Which do you think is the best way to get there?

    B: Let’s ride our bikes.

    A. 5When and where shall we meet?

    B: We shall meet at 7 a.m. gate of our neighborhood. See you then.

    A: See you.

  • 23、任务型阅读阅读1-4题,并从下列方框内找出适合它们的标题,并回答第5小题。

    Which musical instrument shall I learn?

    Many people would like to learn how to play anmusical instrument, but they are put off by one big problem:What to play? Here are a few questions to help you decide.

    【1】________

    Many instruments are of different use,but some are more fit for certain types of music. Some instruments may lead themselves better than others to the music you like, so consider this before you start.

    Do you want to play with other people

    Think about your long-term future as a musician. If you want to play with other people, what sort of instrument would be most practical? Your first thought of playing the violin, for example, might disappear when too many people are competing with you!

    2________

    Many people live in flats and practicing the drums, for example, will drive your neighbors crazy.Think about where and when you are going to practice, as well as the feelings of the people you live with or near.

    3________

    This is quite a big factor. Many instruments can be bought at different prices. But this doesn't change the fact that many, such as the piano, are always pretty expensive. If you can't afford your chosen instrument,will you be able to borrow someone else's or hire one

    4________

    Talk to people you know who already play instruments. They might even let you try theirs. It's also a good idea to find an experienced music teacher, preferably one who plays a few different instruments, who can give you some advice and push you in the right direction.

    A. Still not sure?

    B. Where are you going to practice?

    C. How much money can you spend?

    D. Are you weak or strong?

    E. What kind of music do you like?

     

    5】Do you like music? Why or why not? (不少于5个单词)

    .

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Dr. Martin Luther King was a great man who worked for racial equality (种族平等) and civil rights (民权) in the USA. He was born on January 15th, 1929. When he grew older, he was told that he couldn’t play with his friends because they were white and he was black.

    Young Martin was а good student in school. He finished high school at the age of 15, and in 1948, he got a degree (学位) from Morehouse College. In 1951, Marin went on to study at Boston University and got another degree in 1955.

    After he finished college, Dr. King became a minister (牧师) and moved to Alabama. During the 1950s, Dr. King did a lot for civil rights and racial equality. So he won the Nobel Peace Prize (诺贝尔和平奖) in 1964.

    On the evening of April 4th, 1968, Martin Luther King was killed. To remember him, people celebrate Martin Luther King Day each year on the third Monday in January. Also, August 28th, the day of Dr. King’s I have a dream speech, is called “Dream Day”.

    【1】Why couldn’t Martin Luther King play with his friends?

    A.Because he wasn’t a good student.

    B.Because he was black.

    C.Because he didn’t like the white.

    【2】When did Marin Luther King finish his high school?

    A.In 1929.

    B.In 1944.

    C.In 1949.

    【3】In 1953, Martin Luther King studied in ________.

    A.a high school

    B.Morehouse College

    C.Boston University

    【4】Martin Luther King won the Nobel Peace Prize because ________

    A.he was a minister

    B.he was black

    C.he did a lot for civil rights and racial equality

    【5】What is the passage about?

    A.Martin Luther King.

    B.Dream Day.

    C.The speech —I have a dream.

  • 25、Shing Mum Country Park is a great place to get away from the busy city. You can enjoy its beautiful sights. The park is in northwestern Kowloon, in the hill Shan. It is convenient to go there by bus.

    Shing Mun Country Park opened in 1977. There were not many country parks in Hong Kong then, so lots of people visited the park. Nowadays, it is still one of the most popular leisure(闲暇)spots in Hong Kong.

    The Country Park Visitor Center is at the entrance (入口)of the park. You can find out more about the park’s history there. You can get a map of the country park there too.

    Shing Mun Country Park is home to many interesting flowers and trees. The best way to enjoy the beautiful country park is to walk along the banks of Tai Shing Stream. The waterfalls and rocks will make you amazed.

    Facilities in the country park include kiosks(凉亭), rain shelters, barbecue areas and jogging trails (慢跑). There is also a camp area nearby. The information board and direction signs show you the way to all these facilities.

    The country park is open all year round. It is best to go there in spring and autumn when the weather suits hiking.

    【1】Shing Mun Country Park is in the ________ part of Kowloon.

    A.southwest

    B.northeast

    C.southeast

    D.northwest

    【2】You can find a ________ at the entrance of Shing Mun Country Park.

    A.bank

    B.visitor center

    C.camp area

    D.barbecue area

    【3】The underlined word “Facilities” means “________” in Chinese.

    A.设施

    B.工作人员

    C.景点

    D.名胜古迹

    【4】It is best to visit the country park in spring and autumn because ________.

    A.there are fewer people then

    B.the entry fee is lower then

    C.there are more exhibitions then

    D.the weather is good for hiking then

  • 26、What did the teacher say about your English subject? Here are some ways and they may help you master the English subject.

    Never Speak with fear. The biggest problem in learning a new language is fear. They worry they can’t say things correctly or that they will look fool, so they don’t talk at all. The fastest way to learn is to do it again and again until you get it right.

    Use all of your resources. Even if you study English at a language school, it doesn’t mean you can’t learn outside of class. Using as many different sources, methods and tools as possible will allow you to learn faster. There are many different ways you can improve your English, so don’t limit yourself to only one or two.

    Surround yourself with English. The best way to learn English is to surround yourself with it. Take notes in English, put English books around your room, listen to English language radios, and watch English news, movies and television. Speak English with your friends whenever you can. The more English material you have around you, the faster you will learn.

    Listen to English music. Listening to music can be a very effective (有效的) method of learning English. In fact, it is often used as a way of improving comprehension (理解). In this way, you can understand what you want. The way to learn is to get the lyrics (歌词) to the songs you are listening to and try to read them as the singers. If you don’t know the meaning, look it up in the dictionary. This way you can practice your listening and reading at the same time.

    【1】What’s the biggest problem in learning a new language?

    A.Fear.

    B.Time

    C.Laugh.

    D.Confidence.

    【2】How many suggestions does the writer give?

    A.Two.

    B.Three.

    C.Four.

    D.Five.

    【3】“Use all of your resources” doesn’t mean ________ in learning English.

    A.using many different sources

    B.singing many English songs

    C.using a Chinese-English dictionary

    D.limiting yourself to one or two ways

    【4】What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

    A.It’s enough to learn English at a language school.

    B.The best way to learn English is to surround yourself with it.

    C.The less English material you have around you, the faster you’ll learn.

    D.Listening to English songs isn’t an effective method of learning English.

    【5】Which can be the best title for the passage?

    A.Follow Your Teachers.

    B.Methods of English Learning.

    C.Using English Can Learn Best.

    D.The Importance of Learning English.

  • 27、A little stream(小溪) ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert, “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert, ”she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed.

    At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze(微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “That's because a breeze can fly, but I can't.”

    “That's because you can't give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across,” said the desert.

    “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea.

    “The breeze can carry the vapor(蒸气) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert.“And whether you're a river or vapor, your nature(本性) never changes.”

    Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage(阶段) of her life.

    1What did the stream think when she reached a desert?

    A. She thought she couldn't cross the desert.

    B. She believed she could cross the desert.

    C. She thought she knew well about the desert.

    D. She started to worry about herself.

    2What does the underlined word “It” refer to?

    A. The desert.   B. The nature.

    C. The breeze.   D. The stream.

    3What did the stream do in the end?

    A. It crossed the desert.

    B. It stopped trying.

    C. It failed to get to the ocean.

    D. It died.

    4What is the main idea of the story?

    A. The road to success is not always easy.

    B. We should do the right thing whatever others say.

    C. Our lives can be as difficult as the little stream's.

    D. To succeed, we should change the way we used to be.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    My favorite teacher is Mr. Smith. He teaches us math and his classes are very creative. He always 【1】 (use) many interesting ways to teach us to use knowledge. So I am much 【2】 (good) at math than other subjects. Mr. Smith is always patient. Once, I didn’t know 【3】 to solve a difficult problem. 【4】 I asked him about it. He 【5】 (draw) a simple mind map on paper. Then he helped me work it out step by step. At last, I could understand it clearly. I think Mr. Smith is the 【6】 (one) person who I should thank. In the future, I hope to be a teacher like him. I will make my students become 【7】 (interest) in my classes. For example, I will organize some 【8】 (activity) to make my classes interesting. I won’t leave students too much homework. Instead, I will ask my students to develop 【9】 (they) hobbies. I plan to be 【10】 friend of the students’. I will try my best to help them when they are in trouble. I believe my dream will come true.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   It was one of the last days before Christmas. The assistants (售货员) in the large store were busy_______customers.

    A(n)____________  lady was choosing gloves. Red ones for her daughter; blue ones for her son; pink ones for her mother and green ones for her sister. When she found all that she wanted, the counter(柜台)was covered____pairs of gloves. The assistant finally wrote out the bill, and was about to turn to the next customer in a tired voice.

    But the old lady suddenly cried out, “ Oh, I ___________  forgot…”

    “Anything else, Madam ? ” asked the girl.

    “Yes” said the old lady, “I’d like to buy another __________ . but I'm not quite sure about what I should choose. I wonder ___________  you could help me.”

    “CertainlyMadam ” was the girl's ___________ . The old lady then said she wanted to buy a pair of gloves for a girl of her age. She was not sure what color to __________ . The tired girl did her best to help the old lady showing her all kinds of gloves.

    At last the old lady chose a pair and __________  for it. When the girl was about to turn to the next customerthe old lady gave the pair of gloves to her. She said“Dearthis pair is for __________  and thank you for being so patient. I do hope you have a happy Christmas! ”

    1A.solving B.serving C.celebrating D.refusing

    2A.old B.young C.tall D.short

    3A.on B.in C.up D.with

    4A.almost B.already C.never D.yet

    5A.pair B.piece C.line D.group

    6A.if B.how C.when D.why

    7A.question B.reply C.service D.advice

    8A.dig B.add C.delete D.choose

    9A.waited B.paid C.looked D.prepared

    10A.us B.me C.you D.them

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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