微信扫一扫
随时随地学习
当前位置 :

2024-2025学年(上)三明八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
题号
评分
*注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、大多数家长对子女学业上既不耐心,也不严格。

    _________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、I like the cartoon’s happy ending because it makes me ______.

    A.to laugh

    B.laughed

    C.laugh

    D.laughs

  • 3、—Do you often clean your classroom?

    —Yes. Our classroom ________ every day.

    A.clean

    B.cleans

    C.is cleaned

    D.cleaned

  • 4、The doctor told me not to eat too much meat.

    He is right.___ you eat,___ you will be.

    A.The less; the healthier B.The less; the more healthier

    C.The more; the healthier D.The more; the more healthier

  • 5、–Finish your homework, _______ you can’t watch football games, Sam.

    –All right, Mum.

    A. or B. but C. so   D. And

     

  • 6、What was your little sister doing when I called you yesterday?

    She __________ for losing a game.

    A.cries B.cried C.is crying D.was crying

  • 7、--_________ do you go to a movie?

    --Twice a week.

    A.How often B.How soon C.How old D.How much

  • 8、—Let’s surf the Internet. —________.

    A.That’s all right B.Good idea C.Good luck D.Thank you

  • 9、—What are you going to do during the holiday?

    —________ taking a trip to Yandang Mountain? It’s beautiful there.

    A.Why not

    B.Shall we

    C.What about

    D.Let’s

  • 10、— Listen ! Donald Trump’s daughter is making a speech!

    — Really ? Would you please ______ the main points for me? I’m busy now.

    A. record   B. receive   C. require   D. report

  • 11、Don’t go out ________ the rain. Wait until it stops.

    A.on

    B.at

    C.in

    D.of

  • 12、.—Hurry up,John.It's time for school.

    —Don't worry,Linda.I'm sure of getting to school ________.

    A. on time   B. by the time

    C. all the time   D. at the same time

  • 13、People from South Africa ________ from entering five European countries last week because of the new Covid Variant (新冠病毒变异毒株).

    A.prevented

    B.were preventing

    C.are prevented

    D.were prevented

  • 14、The bread is made _______wheat(小麦)and this table cloth is made ______paper.

    A.up of ;from B.from ;of C.from ;in   D.into;of

     

  • 15、The dog ________ over there under the tree belonged to Jimmy. Beside the dog, a book________ open on the ground.

    A.lay; laid B.lying; laid C.lay; lay D.lying; lay

  • 16、You must keep this matter as a ________. You can’t tell it to others.

    A.ability B.textbook C.secret D.business

  • 17、Suddenly one of them ______ and fell _______ her desk..

    A.passed by, on B.passed out, across

    C.passed away, cross D.passed through, at

  • 18、We don’t like people ___________ talk too much but never do anything.

    A.whose

    B.who

    C.when

    D.which

  • 19、Betty wears her glasses all the time. Without her glasses, she is ___________ blind.

    A.as long as

    B.as well as

    C.as bad as

    D.as good as

  • 20、China is _______ Asian country while Germany is _______ European country.

    A. an, an   B. an, a C. a, an D. a, a

     

  • 21、— Do you know when the 24th Winter Olympic Games   ?

    — In 2022.

    A.held B.will hold C.is held D.will be held

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话。

    A: Hi, Tina! 【1】?

    B: Sure. Go along this street, Mary. When you reach the traffic lights, turn left. You’ll see Henan Museum at the end of the road.

    A: Thank you. By the way, would you like to visit an interesting exhibition(展览) with me in Henan Museum?

    B: 【2】. I will call you soon to talk with you about it.

    A: Well. Studying for a test is more important. I will go first and wait for your call.

    (on the phone)

    B: Hi, Mary. What do you think of the exhibition that you visited yesterday?

    A: Wonderful. It’s about Four Great Inventions in China.

    B: 【3】?

    A: My favorite invention is the compass. It was also called “Si Nan” in ancient times.

    B: I’m interested in it. And 【4】?

    A: In the past, the compass was used for showing people the way when they were lost in the sea.

    B: Wow. It’s useful. 【5】?

    A: Yes. I know that it was invented by the wise Chinese people.

    B: Sounds like I can learn a lot from the exhibition. I will visit it this Sunday.

    A: You did a great choice! The exhibition is worth visiting.

  • 23、补全对话(共10小题,计10分)

    (A) 根据对话内容,将方框内符合对话情景的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完整。选项中有两项是多余的。

    M: Maria T: A taxi driver

    M: I see that there are many Olympic mascots (吉祥物) in your car.

    T: Yes. 【1】__________________________________________ And I’m really excited about the 2016 Summer Olympics in Rio.

    M: Me, too. I also read many books about Olympics.

    T: Really?2________________________________

    M: Yes. It was named after the place where it was first held.

    T:3__________________________________________

    M: A Frenchman named Baron de Coubertin. This question is a piece of cake for me.

    T: 4____________________________________________

    M: The father of the modern Olympic Games.

    T:5____________________________________________

    M: He once made a speech on the Renaissance(复兴) of the Olympics”.

    T: Well, you are really an expert.

    What did people also call him?

    Who started the modern Olympics?

    Do you know why people named it Olympics?

    When did the ancient Olympics start?

    I’m very interested in the Olympic Games.

    What did he do to recreate the modern Olympics?

    Where do you come from?

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Nowadays, drinking bubble tea (milk tea) has become part of our modern life, especially among young people. It’s very common to see a young person walking on the street, with a cup of bubble tea in his/her hand. Although bubble tea is delicious, drinking too much is bad for health.

    Risks of Drinking Too Much Bubble Tea

    1 standard bubble tea ≈…

    Too many calories or too much fat lead to obesity.

    Too much sugar increases the risk of developing diabetes (糖尿病).

    Too much caffeine results in anxiety and affects sleep quality.

    However, if you really like bubble tea, here are some suggestions to help you enjoy bubble tea in a healthy way. Choose bubble tea drinks with low sugar and low fat such as sugar-free or low-fat milk. Pay attention to the ingredients (原料) and additions (添加剂) of bubble tea. When you want to drink bubble tea, try to choose natural raw materials such as fresh milk, tea leaves, fruit etc. At the same time, avoid bubble tea with too many additives, such as bubbles tea with a lot of sugar and caffeine. Why not try DIY bubble tea at home? It is safer and healthier.

    Here is a simple bubble tea recipe.

    To keep healthy, try to have less sugar in it and only have one cup every few weeks.

    【1】What can we learn from paragraph 2?

    A.The reasons for drinking bubble tea.

    B.The popularity of making bubble tea.

    C.The steps of making healthy bubble tea.

    D.The advice on drinking bubble tea healthily.

    【2】How many kinds of ingredients are mentioned in the recipe?

    A.Three.

    B.Four.

    C.Five.

    D.Six.

    【3】What is true according to the writer?

    A.It is delicious and healthy to drink bubble tea.

    B.You can’t sleep well if you take in too much sugar.

    C.Bubble tea with fresh milk, tea leaves or fruit is a bit healthier.

    D.The fat in bubble tea is nearly as much as that in 4 bowls of rice.

  • 25、

    A Giant “Snail”

    What a giant “snail”! It’s taller than a person. What is it made of? Pumpkins! This giant “snail” can be found at a Xinjiang farm as part of a pumpkin art festival. It is very popular. Visitors can’t wait to take photos with it.

    Gym (体育馆) Like a Cocoon (茧)

    Does this building look like a silkworm cocoon? It was built in Shaoxing, for the climbing competitions at the Hangzhou Asian Games. With an area of 10,000 square meters, it can hold up to 2,100 people. The creators made it in this shape because the city has a long history of raising silkworms.

    Turning a Plane Into Home

    This woman sits in her comfortable bedroom. Wait! Do you find something strange? There are so many portholes (舷窗). Yes, her bedroom is in a plane. She bought the plane and worked by herself to turn it into her home. What an exciting idea!

    【1】What is the giant “snail” made of?

    A.Persons.

    B.Photos.

    C.Visitors.

    D.Pumpkins.

    【2】Which of the following about the Gym is correct?

    A.It has an area of 10,000 square meters.

    B.It can hold up to 22,100 people.

    C.It was built for Olympic Games.

    D.It is an old gym in Hangzhou City.

    【3】Where is the woman’s bedroom?

    A.At a Xinjiang farm.

    B.In a plane.

    C.On a cocoon.

    D.Among some homes.

    【4】What do we learn from this text?

    A.Creativity comes from life and is higher than life.

    B.Everyone can’t choose their life but can change it.

    C.All the three must be the most popular in the world.

    D.Shaoxing has a very long history of raising snails.

  • 26、

    Hua Luogeng loved studying math when he was young. However, his family was poor, so he had to drop out when he finished secondary school, and helped his parents to run the grocery store.

    It did not stop Hua Luogeng from studying math. He always studied math while he was taking care of business.

    One time, a lady came to the store to buy things. Hua Luogeng was so concentrated(全神贯注的)on a math problem that he did not pay attention to the customer.

    When the customer asked him how much she had to pay, he told her the number that he just calculated(计算). The customer screamed, “Is it that expensive?”

    The scream pulled him back from his math world. He found he just made a fool of himself, then he quickly wrapped things up and collected corrected amount of cash.

    After the customer left, Hua Luogeng wanted to continue his calculation, but his draft paper was gone. He realized that the piece of paper he just used for wrapping was his draft paper. Hua Luogeng was so worried and ran after the customer immediately. He finally caught up with the lady. The lady was moved and returned the draft paper to him.

    His obsession helped him to overcome many difficulties. He studied independently, and finally Tsinghua University employed him as a professor without precedent(先例). He also published ten works of mathematics.

    Hua Luogeng was a famous mathematician worldwide. He made a great contribution to the development of mathematics in China. He was praised as “China’s God of Math”.

    【1】What’s the meaning of “run” in Paragraph 1?

    A.奔跑

    B.运转

    C.参赛

    D.经营

    【2】Which is the right order according to the passage?

    a. Hua Luogeng quickly wrapped things up with draft paper.

    b. Hua Luogeng was so concentrated on a math problem.

    c. The lady was moved and returned the draft paper to him.

    d. Hua Luogeng realized he used his draft paper to wrapping up the things.

    A.a-b-c-d

    B.b-a-d-c

    C.b-c-a-d

    D.a-c-d-b

    【3】The story mainly tells us ________.

    A.Hua Luogeng was concentrated on math

    B.Hua Luogeng didn’t give up his math

    C.Hua Luogeng publishes ten works of mathematics

    D.Hua Luogeng is a professor of Tsinghua University

  • 27、Just as our bodies produce waste every day, which is why we need to shower and use the toilet, our brains produce waste proteins (蛋白质). But how can our brains “shower” themselves?

    A 2013 study found the answer, Researchers studied the brains of mice and discovered that they cleaned themselves while sleeping. A kind of fluid (液体) in the brain was found to increase during sleep, washing away waste proteins that had been building up in waking hours.

    “This study shows that the brain has different functional states (功能状态) when asleep and when awake.” Maiken Nedergaard. the lead researcher, told NBC News. It also explains why we can’t seem to think clearly after a sleepless night while a good night’s sleep makes us smarter the next day.

    Now a new study digs a little deeper into our brains’ self-cleaning process. Researchers watched the brain waves (波动) of 13 healthy adults who were sleeping. They found every 20 seconds, with blood going out of the brain, plenty of fluid comes in and “clean”. This only happens when we’re in deep sleep with slow brain waves.

    It’s known that slow-wave sleep can make our memories better. So it allows researchers to explain some diseases. For example, people with Alzheimer’s (阿尔兹海默症) often have fewer and weaker slow brain waves. That’s only because they don’t have enough deep sleep and their brains are not clean.

    Maybe the most important message is we really need to sleep to keep a healthy brain. Because it has an activity like housecleaning.

    【1】According to the 2013 study, mice clean their brains while ________.

    A.showering

    B.sleeping

    C.running

    D.studying

    【2】People with Alzheimer’s can’t remember many things because _________.

    A.their brains produce no waste proteins

    B.there is no blood going out of their brains

    C.they don’t have enough good sleep

    D.they don’t like cleaning their own heads

    【3】The structure of the passage may be __________.

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

    【4】What would be the best title of this passage?

    A.Different Function States of Brains

    B.Less Sleep Causes Diseases

    C.The Importance of Deep Sleep

    D.Self-cleaning Process of Brains

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、

    Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries. Mooncakes are in the s【1】 of a full moon on Mid-Autumn night. They c【2】 people’s wishes to the families they love and miss.

    There are many traditional stories about this festival. However, most people think that the story of Chang’e is the most t【3】. Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife. A【4】 Hou Yi shot down the nine suns a goddess found him and gave him magic medicine to t【5】 him. Whoever took this could live forever, and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang’e. However, a bad man, Peng Meng, tried to s【6】 the medicine when Hou Yi was not at home. Chang’e r【7】 to give it to him and drank it all. She became very light and f【8】 up to the moon. Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night. One night, he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. H【9】 he wished that Chang'e could come back!

    After this, people started the tradition of a【10】 the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families.

    Mid-Autumn Festival is my favourite festival. What about yours?

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、In the United States , many products include the words “ made in China”.But one small company in America is ____________ traditional Chinese chopsticks and sending them to China .

      Chopsticks are sticks used in some ___________ countries  to eat food . They are made of wood ,but can also be made of plastic . _________of the word’s chopsticks are made in China. Several hundred Chinese factories produce about 63billion paird of chopsticks a _________ . However, those need more __________ . About one-third of the world’s population uses chopsticks. ________, people in Japan use about 23billion pairs of the sticks each year.

      One small company in Georgia has ______ this situation . Georgia Chopsticks _______ at the end of 2010. Today, the company has 57people in ___________ factory .

    Jae Lee is the _______ of Georgia chopsticks. He says the word market for chopsticks is huge . He hopes to increase production and provide more 100 workers.

    1A. buying   B. ordering   C. collecting   D. making

    2A. Asian   B. African   C. American   D. European

    3A. All   B. Most   C. Few   D. None

    4A. day   B. month   C. year   D. century

    5A. wood   B. water   C. time   D. money

    6A. By chance   B. At first   C. Such as   D. For example

    7A. discussed   B. won   C. realized   D. understood

    8A. closed   B. opened   C. changed   D. grew

    9A. its   B. her   C. his   D. their

    10A. visitor   B. teacher   C. worker   D. boss

查看答案
下载试卷
得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
PC端 | 移动端 | mip端
字典网(zidianwang.com)汇总了汉语字典,新华字典,成语字典,组词,词语,在线查字典,中文字典,英汉字典,在线字典,康熙字典等等,是学生查询学习资料的好帮手,是老师教学的好助手。
声明:本网站尊重并保护知识产权,根据《信息网络传播权保护条例》,如果我们转载的作品侵犯了您的权利,请在一个月内通知我们,我们会及时删除。
电话:  邮箱:
Copyright©2009-2021 字典网 zidianwang.com 版权所有 闽ICP备20008127号-7
lyric 頭條新聞