2024-2025学年（上）鸡西八年级质量检测英语

1、她把她的大部分时间都贡献给了训练。

_______________________________________

2、﹣Which song do you like better，Lucy？

﹣I prefer the song Little Apple can attract many people．（  ）

A．which B．who

C．whom   D．where

3、— I can’t believe it. Tony has invented a tree-planting machine.

— Really? He is so ________.

A．shy

B．creative

C．proud

4、—My dream is to build ________ university on the moon some day.

—It sounds like ________ unusual dream. I wish you could realize it.

A．a; an

B．a; a

C．the; a

D．an; a

5、—It is said that your animal sign decides your personality.

—________. My animal is the Ox, but in fact I am lazy sometimes.

A．I can’t agree more

B．I think so

C．That’s not the case

D．That sounds great

6、You can find many ______ about famous film star on the Internet.

A. news   B. pictures   C. tickets D. information

7、It is important ____________ in all subjects at school.

A.to do well B.to do good C.doing well D.doing good

8、Many singers are used to speaking _____ that they can be heard far away.

A.such loudly B.so loudly C.so freely

9、Many of the children didn’t take their parents’ advice, ________ they knew it was useful.

A.if B.until C.though D.when

10、—The books belong to   . Must I return them to him right now?

—No, you   .

A.him; needn’t B.he; mustn’t

C.his; didn’t D.he’s; don’t

11、Some people find it difficult to ask ________ help.

A. of   B. for   C. to   D. with

12、It's important that children should try avoid ________ when ________ scissors.

A.to cut; using B.being cut; using C.cutting; use

13、You are required _________ all the food you take in this buffet (自助餐) restaurant.

A. dealing with B. to deal with

C. eating up    D. to eat up

14、—Why do you like so many books?

—Because the more I read, ______ I will be.

A.clever B.the cleverer C.worse D.the worse

15、This is one of the most amazing novels ________ I have seen.

A．that

B．which

C．who

D．what

16、Could you tell me ________？

A.when will the meeting start

B.when the meeting will start

C.the meeting will start when

D.the meeting when will start

17、—Dirty water shouldn’t be poured into rivers.

—________. It will cause pollution.

A. I agree with you   B. Never mind

C. I disagree   D. That’s right

18、--Did your parents go to see a film called The World of Dinosaurs last night?

---No. We______ stayed at home watching TV.

A .all   B. both

C. none    D. either

19、Don’t take the pen away. It __________ me.

A.is belonged to B.belongs to C.is belonging to

20、The air is ______ polluted and PM 2.5 pollution is really harmful ____ children’s health.

A.bad; for B.bad; to C.badly; for D.badly; to

21、Mr. Wu does most things ______ instead of depending on others. That’s why he runs his business well.

A．in person

B．in public

C．in total

D．in fact

22、完成下列交际用语，词数不限。

A: 【1】?

B: The population of the city is 100,000.

A: 【2】?

B: It’s twenty minutes’ walk.

A: Would you like some juice?

B: 【3】. I’m not thirsty.

A: 【4】?

B: You should lie down and rest.

A: 【5】?

B: Li Wei is a panda keeper.

23、交际应用

(A) 从A—J选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: Hello, may I speak to Dr. Zhang, please?

B: ___【1】____What can I do for you?

A: I’m worrying about my son.

B:____ 【2】_____

A: He has a sore throat and it’s  difficult for him to breathe.

B: ____【3】____

A: For three hours.

B:___ 【4】_____

A: No, he doesn’t._____ 【5】____.

B: Cough? Well, don’t worry. ____【61】____Let him drink more water and have a good rest.

A: Thank you. I will do as you say.

B: ___【7】_____.You know the environment outside is bad these days and kids are not strong enough.

A: ____【8】_____I believe the government will solve the problem soon.

A. What’s wrong with you?

B. But he feels tired and coughs a lot.

C. I can’t agree with you any more.

D. He will be fine again.

E. How long has he been like this?

F. I can’t agree with you more.

G. What’s the matter with him?

H. Does he have a fever?

I. It’s my pleasure.

J. Yes, this is Dr. Zhang speaking.

24、阅读理解。

Nowadays，many people like to travel abroad to enjoy their holidays．We are going to introduce one of the most beautiful and hottest spots(景点)in the south of the earth—New Zealand!

So if you want a new kind of travel，please come to 100％ of pure New Zealand?

【1】Which is the biggest city in New Zealand?

A. Maori．   B. Auckland．

C. Rotorua．   D. Sky Tower．

【2】When you go to New Zealand in summer，you should wear________．

A. T-shirts B. thick coats

C. sweaters D. cotton shoes

【3】If you want to know the culture of the local people．you should visit________．

A. Hells Gate Geothermal Park

B. Sky Tower

C. Mitai Maori Village

D. Rotorua

【4】Which picture do you think is kiwi?

【5】what can you buy in New Zealand?

A. Kiwi bird and boney．

B. Kiwi bird and woolen sweater．

C. Woolen sweater and milk．

D. Nothing．

25、Saturday, March 24th

We have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand(泰国). All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.

Tuesday, March 27th

Bangkok is wonderful and surprising! The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.

Friday, March 30th

Our trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life — no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say “hello”. Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.

【1】The diaries above show the writer’s _________ days in Thailand.

A．3

B．7

C．15

D．30

【2】It seems that visitors _________ in Bangkok.

A．often feel hungry

B．can always find cheap things

C．can’t take any photos

D．can enjoy themselves

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.

B．The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.

C．Chiang Rai is a boring city in the mountains.

D．The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.

【4】The people in the village _________.

A．are friendly to others

B．like to speak English

C．are very weak

D．hope to live in the cities

26、

【1】Who is terrible at getting organized?

A．Amy.

B．Matt.

C．Linda.

D．Jordan.

【2】Linda’s tip is to start ________ before the exams.

A．sharing some tips

B．studying a few weeks

C．writing reminders

D．tidying up the desktop

【3】Jordan uses board pen to ________.

A．teach better study skills

B．make a backup

C．learn common sense

D．write reminders

27、   On May 6th, 2020, a 30-member Chinese survey team started the project to measure the height of Qomolangma (珠穆朗玛峰). Actually it has been measured by many countries. In 1856, a British survey team measured the height of Qomolangma. Their result showed that Qomolangma reached a height of 8,840 meters above sea level. In 1955, the figure (数据) was rewritten by an Indian team to 8,848 meters, and later to 8,850 meters according to a US team in 1999. And in 2005, a Chinese team got a height of 8,844 meters.

It is not an easy task to measure the height of Qomolangma. The average air temperature on the mountain is -29 °C and powerful winds blow all the time. In such extreme conditions, surveying drones (无人机) cannot work at the top of the mountain. That's why it's still necessary to send human experts to the top to get exact results.

Measuring the height of Qomolangma is much more than just getting an exact number. Lying at the place where the Eurasian Plate (板块) meets the Indian Plate, Mount Qomolangma formed 38 million years ago as a result of the two plates hitting, which makes it the perfect window for studying crustal (地壳的) movements. Changes to the mountain's height can suggest whether the two plates are heading toward or away from each other.

The survey team will also get firsthand information about the condition of the snow and other natural materials at the top, which could be a sign of climate change on the Tibet-Qinghai Plateau (青藏高原) .

【1】The latest height of Qomolangma is _________ meters in the passage.

A.8,840 B.8,848 C.8,850 D.8,844

【2】The underlined word " extreme " in paragraph 2 means ________ in Chinese.

A.晴朗的 B.极端的 C.刺激性的 D.清晰的

【3】How did Mount Qomolangma appear?

A.Powerful winds blow strongly all the time.

B.The Eurasian Plate meets the Indian Plate.

C.It is the result of the hitting of the plates.

D.The climate changed on the Tibet-Qinghai Plateau.

【4】What will the writer continue to write in paragraph 4?

A.Comparison (比较) of the information they got.

B.Change of the condition of the snow.

C.Change of other natural materials.

D.Analysis (分析) of the change of the climate.

28、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一 个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

The Chinese war film, The Battle at Lake Changjin, was 【1】 show on September 30, 2021. The film tells the story about how bravely Chinese People’s Volunteers (CPV) soldiers fought. The battle at Lake Changjin plays an 【2】 part in the War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea.

However, the real battlefield (战场) is much harder than 【3】 in the film. Lake Changjin is in North Korea. In November 1950, United Nations Command headed north to the Yalu River, the border (国界) 【4】 China and North Korea. The war 【5】 out in the extremely cold winter with the temperature of around﹣40℃. CPV soldiers needed to fight against not only United Nations Command, but also the nature with their strong will. In the battle of Lake Changjin, in order not to be found by the 【6】, the soldiers stayed still (不动的) in the ice and snow. When other soldiers arrived at the battlefield, 【7】 they were dead, they still held their rifles (步枪), as if they were ready to fight.

While 【8】 with the soldiers’ relics (遗物), a letter was found on Song Amao, a Shanghai﹣born soldier. “Snow and ice! I will never give in to you, 【9】 of my country and myself, standing in my position!” It’s not the film itself that makes people moved, but the heroes during the war 【10】 fought bravely for our country and the people.

29、I often felt shy in front of a crowd of people. As ______ short girl, I didn’t feel like talking to anyone.

I still remember my first day in the new school. My teacher asked me to go to the blackboard to write my name on it. Of course I knew my name and how to write it. However, I ______ so shy that I was shaking. Standing at the blackboard with the eyes of so many students on my back made ______ nervous.

I couldn’t remember all the things but those eyes. I didn’t know ______. I wanted to cry and I couldn’t write a word.

“Don’t be nervous. Just forget us and write your name,” the teacher said with a big smile, “What is your name?” I was ______ nervous that I couldn’t answer. “Claire,” all the students answered but me. Then they ______ loudly. I went back to my seat ______. After class, the teacher asked me to go to her office, and told me everyone might feel nervous when speaking in front ______ many people. That was nothing. Just do it as often as possible. I followed her advice. Then I made ______ friends in the class than before and I tried my best to get better grades.

No one is always perfect. Sometimes, you feel terrible, while at other times, you are OK. We should learn ______ for a while and try to make a change.

【1】

A．the

B．/

C．a

D．an

【2】

A．is

B．was

C．are

D．were

【3】

A．I

B．my

C．mine

D．me

【4】

A．what could I do

B．what I could do

C．how could I do

D．how I could do

【5】

A．so

B．but

C．such

D．if

【6】

A．laugh

B．laughed

C．will laugh

D．are laughing

【7】

A．happily

B．happy

C．sadly

D．sad

【8】

A．of

B．by

C．on

D．with

【9】

A．less

B．little

C．more

D．many

【10】

A．avoid

B．to avoid

C．stop

D．to stop