2024-2025学年（上）贵阳八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】It seems that many people all over the world drink ___________.（中国茶）

【2】Nowadays, Chinese government pays more attention to ___________. (食品安全)

【3】Abing was a talented musician who could play many kinds of ______________(乐器).

【4】Whenever I meet difficulty, my mother's simple but warm words always encourage me and make me feelconfident. （_________________）

【5】More and more people buy things through shopping websites on computers. （____________）

2、—President Xi gave ________exciting speech on TV on the evening of Dec.31,2019.

— Yes. What______ great progress we Chinese made last year!

A.an; a B./; a C.an; / D./; /

3、—It’s ________ to have a car in big cities than in the countryside.

—I don’t think so. The traffic is becoming heavier and heavier now.

A．much useful

B．more useful

C．very useful

D．quite useful

4、—Do you mind my closing the window?

—___________. It’s much too noisy outside.

A. Yes, please   B. Of course not   C. Sorry, I’m afraid not   D. Certainly

5、I have ______ the book for two days.

A.  borrowed   B.  keep C.  kept   D.  borrow

6、People can take a walk on the footpaths on ________ side of the river after dinner.

A．both

B．neither

C．either

D．all

7、---   is your home from school?

--- It takes 5 minutes to walk there.

A. How far   B. How long

C. How much   D. How many

8、—Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?

—I’m afraid   is possible．How about Wednesday?

A. neither   B. either   C. both   D. any

9、The man is feeling much better now, so you________ call a doctor.

A. needn’t     B. can’t C. mustn’t

10、Bill wonders ___ they will have zongzi again next year.

A. that   B. which   C. whether   D. what

11、Enough sleep is very important to my body and mind, so I won’t ________ any more.

A．set up

B．make up

C．cheer up

D．stay up

12、— Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn’t he?

— Of course. He ________ by people all over the world.

A.was looked up B.was looked up to C.looked up

13、— Can I use your bike this afternoon? ______ is under repair.

— No problem. Here’s the key.

A. My B. Mine C. Me D. I

14、It’s quite hot outside. You had better _________ off your jacket.

A.taking B.to take C.taken D.take

15、_____ everybody likes watching TV in my family. My parents like doing outdoor activities.

A. No B. Not C. None D. Nobody

16、---So many _______ there, most of them are fond of fruit juice.

---Let’s go to see_______more of fruit juice they need.

A. woman players; how much

B. women player; how many bottles

C. women players; how many bottles

D. women player; how much

17、The song ＂Trouble Is Friend＂ is worth __________.

A. to listen      B. listening

C. listening to    D. to listen to

18、You can fly kites with your partners if  your homework______.

A. will fmish    B. will be finished

C. has frnished   D. is frnished

19、----Jim, how do your parents like country music?

----_____ my dad _____ my mom likes it. They both like country music.

A．Either, or

B．Neither, nor

C．Not only, but also

D．Both, and

20、He can’t put off the plan.

A、make B、making C、to make

21、There is a big smile on the teacher's face. She is________us.

A.pleased with B.angry with C.strict with

22、Complete the dialogue with proper words or sentences.

A: 【1】, young man?

B: I am not feeling well. I am always quite tired these days. Can it be COVID-19 (新冠肺炎)? I’m really worried.

A: Don’t be nervous, calm down first. Let me see…【2】?

B: Since three days ago.

A: 【3】?

B: Yes, I have. My temperature is all right.

A: Do you sleep well these days?

B: Oh, no. I’m afraid of getting the virus (病毒), so I stay at home and play games on my mobile phone most of the time.

A: Well, I see. I think I know what your problem is.

B: 【4】?

A: No, you don’t need to take any medicine. You just need to put down your mobile phone. If you rest well, you will be all right soon.

B: OK, doctor, I will do as you tell me. 【5】.

A: You’re welcome.

23、补全对话； 从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话（有两项是多余的）（5分）

(Mr. Black and his wife are talking about shopping.)

W：【1】___________________

M： Shopping is always boring.

W： Yes. But without you I can’t decide what to buy. 【2】_______________ I need your help.

M： Last Sunday we spent a whole day shopping， but came back with nothing.

W： Sorry. 【3】__________________________

M： I’m really afraid to hear you say， “【4】____________________________________ ”

W： Don’t laugh at me， please.

M： I think you’d go by yourself this time. 【5】________________________________

24、Beijing was the capital for six dynasties(朝代). Among many new high buildings, you still can find something different here. When you walk through the hutong you will really love this old capital.

A hutong is narrow lane between the outer walls of houses. The main buildings in a hutong are siheyuan-buildings with houses around a yard.

If you come and go through the narrow hutong, you will get a feel for the heart of old Beijing. It is a place of peace, and it’s not like the noisy city. Usually, you can see groups of older people sitting together and playing cards or Chinese chess.

The hutong is an important element (元素) of Beijing. Most of them were built during the Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. The oldest hutong is Sanmiao Street, which is more than 900 years old.

The hutong shows the culture of ordinary Beijingers. The people of Beijing used to enjoy a big dinner with their neighbors in the hutong. Neighbors and friends are never too far away to hear a shout.

There are lanes that are similar to hutong in other parts of China. But they have different names. For example, in Shanghai, people call these lanes linong. While in Hunan, people call them xiangzi.

【1】Beijing used to be the capital of dynasties.

A. three   B. four   C. five   D. six

【2】The underlined word “lane” means in Chinese.

A. 马路   B. 街道   C. 巷道   D. 捷径

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Living in a hutong is comfortable but noisy.

B. Most of hutong in Beijing were built more than 900 years ago.

C. Beijingers are difficult to get each other’s help because they live too far away.

D. Different places have different names of hutong in China.

【4】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

A. Old Capital Culture—Hutong   B. The History of Hutong

C. Beijingers’ Living Condition   D. What Is Hutong

25、What do you usually do in your spare time? Chatting online is now a national pastime(消遣) in China, especially among the post-90s and post-00s generation. To some people, however, online chats can seem like a kind of polite conversation. Yet hidden rules do exist(存在), as long as you take the time to look for them.

Get to the Point

When sending a friend request, include your real name and any other identifying(身份辨别) information. Remember, everybody’s time is valuable. If there’s something you want, cut right to the chase. Never send an “Are you there?” without any follow-up messages. The quicker that you get to the point, the more likely the other person is to reply.

Send the Right Things

Please send texts, not voice messages. It might be easier for you to speak than type, but what about the person on the other end? They may be unable to listen to a 59-second message right now. Also, never send information by voice message—it is hard to note down. Emojis(表情符号) and GIFs can save the day when you find yourself in an embarrassing conversation, or words fail you.

Try to Understand

You can always judge a person’s mood by their text messages. If the person you’re talking to says “Good night” or “I’m going to take a shower.” that’s probably not what they’re actually going to do. It is just an excuse to stop talking to you. If someone waits for longer than three seconds before saying “Yes”, they probably really mean “No”. If you receive these emojis from friends who are older, read them literally (照字面地) (such as a smile or a wave). For the post-90s and post-00s generation, however, they could be speechlessness(无语).

【1】What may the underlined sentence mean?

A．Send your real name without any follow-up messages.

B．Tell others what you want without any other useless messages.

C．Send a friend request without any other identifying information.

D．Greet others politely by sending an “Are you there?” with emojis.

【2】What does the word “it” refer to in Paragraph 3?

A．personal information

B．voice message

C．emoji

D．GIF

【3】Who will send you a wave to say goodbye according to the passage?

A．The post-80s generation.

B．The post-90s generation.

C．The post-2000s generation.

D．The post-2010s generation.

【4】What is the writer’s opinion about chatting online?

A．The ways you use to chat are the same as your parents.

B．Using too many emojis while chatting will annoy others.

C．Voice messages make it easier for others to understand you.

D．Your text messages on the phone will show what you’re feeling.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A．Hidden rules in chatting online.

B．Good ways of sending right things.

C．How to understand others through the messages.

D．How to get to the point when you’re chatting online.

26、The Beijing Winter Olympics opened on February 4th, 2022. Let’s have a look at the detailed information of the events on that day.

【1】How many sports were there on February 4th?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Thirteen.

【2】Which country in the sheet(表格) got the most scores?

A．Norway.

B．Canada.

C．Italy.

27、   Paper cups, plastic bags and old newspapers. There are so many single-use things (一次性物品) that we throw away after using only once.

①According to news website Quartz, we are now living in a “throw-away society”. Single-use has become a natural way of life and can be seen almost everywhere.

②Every day, we see new memes (表情包), stories and Internet slang (网络俚语) on social media. With so many of them coming out all the time, the lifespan (寿命) of each becomes short - they become “single-use online products”. This also means social media users are always searching for the next big thing.

③You may feel frustrated (沮丧) when trying to keep up with these memes and slang, but you just cannot help but keep scrolling (滚屏). It is endless - no matter it’s WeChat Moments (朋友圈), Sina Weibo or Facebook.

④While you read single-use content (内容) online, you also produce it. Since 2017, WeChat Moments (朋友圈) has allowed users to make only the last three days of their posts viewable (可见的). As a result, more and more people don’t take their posts seriously.

Since it doesn’t take too much time and energy to communicate anymore, we now even have disposable (用后即扔的) friendships, according to a story in Fast Company.

A single-use way of life may give you quick pleasure. But the pleasure may not last for long because there is no deep thought behind it. Maybe we need to slow down and enjoy a more thoughtful way of life.

【1】According to the passage, we can always find new memes and slang in the following places except ________.

A.WeChat Moments

B.Textbooks

C.Sina Weibo

D.Facebook

【2】Where can we best put “But the idea of single-use is about more than just plastic and paper.”?

A.①

B.②

C.③

D.④

【3】Why does the writer mention “WeChat Moments’ three days viewable” in Paragraph 5?

A.To show that WeChat take all the users' privacy (隐私) seriously.

B.To explain the reason why the lifespan of memes and slang becomes short.

C.To teach WeChat users how to post something meaningful on their Moments.

D.To prove that we are producing single-use things when we read them online.

【4】What is the writer’s opinion of single-use way of life?

A.As long as singe-use way of life gives us pleasure, we should enjoy it.

B.Single-use life will be helpful to our relationship with others.

C.We need to think twice and lead a more thoughtful way of life.

D.Single-use life is a natural way of life and we should get used to it.

【5】The writer would probably talk about ________ if he continues to write this passage.

A.the disadvantages of singe-use way of life

B.the reasons that cause singe-use way of life

C.the ways to avoid singe-use way of life

D.different opinions about singe-use way of life

28、短文填词。

I sat with my friend in a coffee shop. As we enjoyed our coffee, a man entered and sat on an empty table beside us. He c【1】 the waiter and ordered,” Two cups of coffee, one of them there on the wall.” We saw that he was served with one cup of coffee but he p【2】 for two. As soon as he left, the waiter pasted（粘贴）a piece of p【3】 on the wall saying, ”A Cup of Coffee”.

While we were still there, two other men e【4】 and ordered three cups of coffee, two on the table and one on the wall.

S【5】days went by, we went to this coffee shop again. While we were e【6】our coffee, a man who was poorly dressed entered. As he sat down, he looked at the wall and said, ” One cup of coffee f 【7】 the wall.” The waiter served coffee to this man with respect. The man had his coffee and left w【8】paying. We were amazed to w【9】 this when the waiter took off a piece of paper from the wall and t【10】 it into the dustbin.

People in the town show great respect for the poor. Their respect made our eyes filled with tears. The wall is probably the most beautiful wall you may ever see anywhere!

29、通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

When it comes to Chinese operas, you might think of Peking Opera. But have you ever _________ Qinqiang Opera? Qinqiang Opera is one of the earliest forms of opera in China. According to _________ records, the local opera dates back to the Qin Dynasty (221-206 BC).

Hou Yan, 48, is the leader of Qinqiang Theater of the Ningxia Performing Arts Group. She started learning Qinqiang Opera when she was four. Training was very difficult for Hou at that time because her teachers were very _________ with students. She was often asked to hold a simple move for half an hour and a small _________ could make her start all over again. _________, her hard work paid off. Hou became an excellent performer with a troupe (剧团) at the age of 16. However, in 1993, the _________ of Western and pop music hit Qinqiang Opera hard. The troupe was closed and Hou had no _________ but to leave the opera she loved.

In the past years, China has decided to _________ its traditional culture. So Hou returned in 2000.

“Although I had been away for several years, I never _________ practicing the opera. I felt happier than ever before when I was back to __________ again.” said Hou.

【1】

A．shown up

B．laid out

C．heard of

D．taken off

【2】

A．harmful

B．musical

C．medical

D．historical

【3】

A．happy

B．strict

C．satisfied

D．careful

【4】

A．mistake

B．knowledge

C．enemy

D．introduction

【5】

A．Suddenly

B．Luckily

C．However

D．Unluckily

【6】

A．expression

B．popularity

C．exchange

D．ability

【7】

A．secret

B．survey

C．choice

D．request

【8】

A．mention

B．afford

C．complete

D．develop

【9】

A．stopped

B．enjoyed

C．finished

D．disappointed

【10】

A．teach

B．compete

C．direct

D．perform