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2024-2025学年(上)呼和浩特八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、Hold fast to dreams

    For if dreams die

    Life is a broken-winged bird

    That can never fly.

    Hold fast to dreams

    For when dreams go

    Life is a barren(贫瘠的) field

    Frozen only with snow

    1将诗歌翻译成汉语:

    ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、-Is your aunt a teacher? --Yes, she is. She _______  junior students.

    A. taught B. teaches

    C. will teach   D. is teaching

     

  • 3、The factory that we visited yesterday was________in 1989.

    A. set out   B. set about

    C. set off   D. set up

  • 4、He walked ________ fast for us ________catch up with.

    A. so, that B. such, that

    C. enough, to D. too, to

  • 5、---Could you give me some advice about my job interview?

    --- I think you have to ______ smart.

    A.feel B. look C. sound D. taste

     

  • 6、—Thank you for helping us find the way.

    —________.

    A.Never mind B.It doesn't matter C.It's pleasure

  • 7、By the time I walked into class, the teacher ________ the lesson already.

    A. had started   B. starts   C. start   D. was started

  • 8、There ________ be something on David’s mind today, for he shows no interest in the food he likes.

    A.can

    B.must

    C.need

    D.should

  • 9、—John sings well in our school.

    —________ He is popular.

    A. So he is B. So he does C. So does he

     

  • 10、—Have you finished your homework?

    —Not _____. There are still some exercises to be done.

    A. already   B. yet   C. just   D. ever

     

  • 11、We can ______ /ʃeə/ our happiness and sadness with our friends.

    A. spread   B. smell   C. share   D. shy

  • 12、—What else should we pay attention to______building the bridge.

    A. finish B. finished

    C. to finish D.finishing

     

  • 13、The sadness over her father's death made it difficult for her ________ schoolwork.

    A.finish B.to finish C.finishing D.to finishing

  • 14、This is the house in ___ he live.

    A. where   B. which   C. who   D. whose

     

  • 15、— Can you tell me the ________ of coming here, sir?

    — Oh, I come here to look for my lost bag.

    A.purpose

    B.result

    C.position

    D.chance

  • 16、I play pingpong   than you but you run faster than I.

    A. fine   B. good

    C. well   D. better

     

  • 17、Smoking isn’t allowed in public in our city. If anyone is found smoking in public, he ________.

    A.is going to be punished

    B.is going to punish

    C.is punishing

    D.has punished

  • 18、—Don’t put your personal objects everywhere. The room is shared by both of us.

    —I’m sorry. I will tidy them up at once.

    A.own

    B.special

    C.basic

  • 19、--Is Lucy knocking at the door?

    --No. It ________ be Lucy. She is in Japan now.

    A. neednˈt B. must   C. canˈt D. may

     

  • 20、— I think Lucy should be allowed to do some shopping alone.

    — ___________. She is too young.

    A.I don’t think so B.Sorry, she can’t

    C.I agree with you D.No problem

  • 21、On festivals, we often ___________ [lei]out delicious food to share with family.

    A.low B.lie C.list D.lay

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话。

    根据对话内容,在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话完整、合乎情景。

    A: Hi, Helen. Your coat looks very nice.

    B: 【1】____________________.I like it very much.

    A: 2 ____________________?

    B: It was made in Zhejiang.

    A : Really? 3 _____________________?

    B: It's made of cotton.

    A: 4 ______________________?

    B: I bought it online.

    A: Shopping online? That's cool! 5___________________?

    B: Sure. You can come to my house this Sunday afternoon.

    A: Great! Thank you very much.

    B: You're welcome.

     

  • 23、补全对话(5分)

    A: This is great weather, isn’t it?

    B:  【1】  But it’s a little hot for me.

    A: Oh, I love hot weather. Have you ever been to the Water World?

    B:   2  But I’m going there next week. Would you like to come?

    A: Sure.   3

    B: We can ride our bikes.

    A:   4

    B: It’s on Green street, behind the zoo.

    A:   5

    B: Yes, I have! I love the zoo. I went there last year.

    A. Have you been to the zoo?

    B. No, I haven’t.

    C. Where is it?

    D. Sure, it is.

    E. How will we get there?

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

    【1】All the activities will be held in ________.

    A.June

    B.July

    C.August

    D.September

    【2】Cathy, an 8-year-old girl, is a huge fan of stories so she will be able to enjoy them in ________.

    A.Sunnyside Hall

    B.Green Park

    C.Coffee Quest

    D.Sunnyside Public Library

    【3】Ms Johnson is looking for some activities for free so she can go to the following EXCEPT ________.

    A.Eat Well Be Healthy

    B.Because We Love Books

    C.DANCERCISE

    D.Every Penny Is Important

    【4】From the information above, we can infer that ________

    A.people are encouraged to grow more trees in the forest on Sundays.

    B.book lovers will discuss this month’s best writer, JK Rowling on July 7th.

    C.you need to pay 100 pounds a year if you join in the DANCERCISE.

    D.Alex Brown will teach you how to plan and save money every Monday.

    【5】The information above can be seen ________.

    A.on TV

    B.in a newspaper

    C.in a magazine

    D.on a website

  • 25、 My favourite great book is The Adventure of Tom Sawyer by Mark Twain.Tom lives with his aunt Polly in a quiet street of St. Petersburg, Missouri.He’s a lively and clever young boy,and he finds himself in many exciting adventures(冒险).He runs away with his two friends,Huck Finn and Joe,to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days.With Huck he goes looking for treasure, with Becky he gets lost in a cave.and finally,they find a box of gold.

    My favourite scene in the book is when everyone thinks Tom is dead.He decides to go to his own funeral.He hides and watches for a time, and then suddenly he appears. Everyone is surprised to see him but they’re also pleased to see him alive.

    Tom is the hero of the story,but there are other important characters.Huck is an outsider and everyone is afraid of him.Becky is pretty with fair hair,Joe is Tom’s best friend.and Injun Joe is the bad man of the story.

    The theme of the story is about children growing up.It describes how strangers are seen in small towns of America. Finally, it talks about freedom,social rules and how people are  punished(惩罚)for bad behaviour.

    Why do I think The Adventure of Tom Sawyer is a great book? Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876,but it's still read and loved by people all over the world today.And although it’s only a story. Twain wrote it in the everyday English of the southern states of America in the 19th century,so it sounds very real. Today it’s thought to be one of the greatest books in American literature. Go on--- read it! I know you’ll enjoy it,too.

    【1】Who is the bad man in the story?

    A. Huck Finn. B. Injun Joe.

    C. Becky. D. Polly.

    【2】How did people feel when Tom appeared at his own funeral ?

    A. They were surprised and pleased.

    B. They were surprised and sad

    C. They were worried and excited.

    D. They were frightened and happy.

    【3】The whole book is mainly about _______

    A. freedom and social rules

    B. children’s bad behaviour

    C. the growth of young children

    D. strangers in American small towns

     

  • 26、For nearly 250 years, Debrett’s has advised the British public on suitable social manners. Now, it has listed modern guide to good manners, answering the questions that most trouble the British public in 2014.

    ★Using mobile phone in public

    More questions are asked about mobile use than any other case. According to Debrett’s, it is always rude to pay more attention to a phone than the people around you, and they should always be put away when you’re paying for something in a shop. They should be turned off in theatres, cinemas or any space where silence is required.

    ★Smoking e-cigarettes at work

    As electronic cigarettes become more popular, questions about whether they are acceptable in the workplace are asked more often. According to Debrett’s, they should never be used in a work environment. Smoking e-cigarettes at work shows that you’re not focused on your work and may also have a bad influence on your workmates.

    ★Giving up your seat on public transport

    In a recent university experiment only 20 per cent of London tube passengers are willing to give up their seat to people in need. According to Debrett’s, passengers should always offer to give up their seat to any person that is pregnant, elderly, or clearly in need. It is important to remember, however, that it is just as impolite to rudely refuse the offer of a seat as it is to not offer a seat.

    ★Eating before everyone is served

    The final question is one that we’ve all asked ourselves: is it rude to start eating at the table before everyone else has been served? According to Debrett’s, the simple answer is yes, unless the host or hostess permits dinners to start.

    【1】 How many questions about good manners are listed in the passage?

    A. 250.   B. 2014.   C. 4. D. 20.

    【2】British people are most interested in the guide to ______.

    A. using mobile phone in public

    B. smoking e-cigarettes at work

    C. giving up seats on public transport

    D. eating before everyone is served

    【3】From the passage, we know ______.

    A. people should turn off mobile phones when shopping.

    B. more people smoke e-cigarettes at work than before.

    C. it’s always polite to refuse when others offer a seat to you.

    D. we can start eating as soon as all of us sit at the table.

    【4】What does the underlined word “permits” in the last paragraph mean?

    A. Serves. B. Helps.   C. Orders.   D. Allows.

     

  • 27、Hold your head up high

    I was 15 months old, a happy carefree kid, until the day I fell. It was a bad fall. I landed on a piece of glass that cut my eye badly. From then on, so my injured sightless, cloudy gray eye lived on with me. Sometimes people asked me embarrassing questions. When kids played games, I was  always the “monster”. I grew up imagining that everyone looked down on me.

    Yet Mom would say to me, “Hold your head up high and face the world.” I began to rely on that saying. As a child, I thought mum meant, “Be careful or you will fall down or bump into something because you are not looking.”

    As a teenager, I usually looked down to hide my shame. But I found that when I held my head up high, people liked me.

    In high school I even became the class president, but on the inside I still felt like a monster.

    All I really wanted was to look like everyone else. When things got really bad, I would cry to my mom and

    she would look at me with loving eyes and say, “Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the  beauty that is inside instead of your appearance.”

    My mom’s love was the spark that gave me confidence. I had faced hardships, and learned not only to appreciate myself but to have deep compassion (同情) for others.

    “Hold your head up high” has been heard many times in my home. I say it to my children. The gift my

    Mom gave me lives on.

    1The word carefree in the first line probably means “__________” in Chinese.

    A. 无忧无虑的   B. 无拘无束的   C. 小心翼翼的   D. 与众不同的

    2Why did the writer imagine that everyone looked down on her?

    A. She felt bad about her appearance.

    B. She found it hard to act as a monster.

    C. Kids refused to play games with her.

    D. People always asked her embarrassing questions.

    3Why did the writer’s mum say “Hold your head up high” to her?

    A. To tell her to be careful.   B. To help her hide the shame.

    C. To stop her from getting hurt.   D. To make her more confident.

    4From the story, we can know that__________.

    A. the writer understood the saying very well as a child.

    B. the writer felt like everyone else in high school.

    C. the writer is living with a warm and brave heart now.

    D. the writer has deep compassion for other all her life.

    5The passage is mainly about__________.

    A. what the writer experienced when she was 15.

    B. what the writer did to show thanks for mum’s gift.

    C. how the writer changed herself with mum’s love.

    D. the writer has become confident with her great efforts.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、请用适当的词完成下面的短文,每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

    My life is always filled with sadness and little joy. However, no matter 【1】 happens, I can always face it bravely. Last year, I was allowed to enter the only key high school in my hometown. I couldn’t 【2】 the news!

    Then I rushed to my home and told my parents. 【3】 my father didn’t seem as excited as I was. He just kept smoking 【4】 saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldn’t help crying.

    I knew very well what my family was like. My mum has been ill in bed for two years. We lived a hard 【5】 and couldn’t continue my schooling. I felt so 【6】 but I could say nothing to my parents. I decided to help 【7】 father with his work to support my family.

    To my surprise, things completely changed before the beginning of the new term. My head teacher came to my family with some 【8】. My schoolmates raised it for us to pay for schooling. The teacher encouraged me, “Always have a dream.” With tears in my eyes, I went to the key high school.

    I have been studying hard 【9】 I entered the high school. No matter how hard the life is. Just as 【10】 great man says “When one door shuts, another opens in life.”

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、As a university student, I decided to learn German. For some reason I really liked the language, but I was not very good at learning it. The grammar ________ me a lot and even drove me crazy. My only advantage (优点) was ________— I got an A on every word test I took. After two years of studies, I struggled (挣扎) to communicate in ________ German and signed up to study in Germany to complete my degree (学位). It was the ________ term I would ever have.

    The moment I arrived in Germany. I felt like I was starting from scratch (从头开始). The German I’d learned in university wasn’t practical for everyday conversation. My book knowledge fell by the wayside as I thought about the basics of getting around, reading emails and talking with my classmates. I was often ________ at school, worried about whether the teachers would call on me in class and whether I’d understand their questions. I only ________ a little around my eight roommates, who tried to speak German slowly to me and didn’t seem to mind my ________.

    I chose to study three courses — reading & writing, grammar and history. All were in German and difficult, but the history class was the worst. The teacher spoke so ________ that almost everything he said flew right over my head. I sat in the front, took notes and even recorded every single word he said in class, but ________ helped. I had no idea what the class was really about …

    Years have passed, but I still remember how it felt to struggle so hard at ________ another language. That trip was a difficult but valuable lesson. I think my failure that term taught me just as much as success.

    【1】

    A.gave

    B.helped

    C.troubled

    D.taught

    【2】

    A.listening

    B.spelling

    C.speaking

    D.reading

    【3】

    A.perfect

    B.broken

    C.beautiful

    D.normal

    【4】

    A.hardest

    B.easiest

    C.happiest

    D.saddest

    【5】

    A.excited

    B.calm

    C.nervous

    D.free

    【6】

    A.relaxed

    B.feared

    C.wondered

    D.surprised

    【7】

    A.idea

    B.progress

    C.result

    D.mistakes

    【8】

    A.slowly

    B.quickly

    C.clearly

    D.politely

    【9】

    A.nothing

    B.anything

    C.everything

    D.something

    【10】

    A.creating

    B.teaching

    C.learning

    D.guessing

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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