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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、语篇翻译
Being trapped(困住) in a lift can be one of the worst experiences of one’s life. 1.Some people who have such experiences may be afraid to use a lift again. In fact, there are some useful tips to follow when people are in trouble with the lift.
2.第一，深呼吸并且不要恐慌。Too much fear will make you panic(恐慌) a lot and too nervous to think clearly. Tell yourself to be patient and believe that nothing is impossible.
3.Secondly, use the emergency (急救) call inside the lift or your mobile phone to let people outside know you are trapped. There is an emergency call on the wall of each lift You may use your mobile phone to give light and find it. The phone number can be found around it.
Thirdly, putting up messages on Wechat is also a good idea to allow more people to find you are in need of help. 4. If help hasn’t come, knock at the door hard to get attention from other people in the building,
Fourthly, move less and try to relax. Although workers have already known about your situation, it may take a long time to help you get out of danger. 5.你应该尽可能地放松而不是一直在动。or you will make yourself tired out. Make sure that you are fine when the door is open.
【1】____________________________________________________________________________
【2】____________________________________________________________________________
【3】____________________________________________________________________________
【4】____________________________________________________________________________
【5】____________________________________________________________________________
2、_____have studied together for three years.
A．I, you and he B．I, he and you
C．He, you and I D．You, he and I
3、The experiments showed on the screen made all the students ________ the theory clearly.
A.understood B.understanding C.understand D.to understand
4、In order to get a good future, we should _______ study hard _____ keep in good health.
A.neither; nor B.either; or C.not only; but also D.not; but
5、---David, the weekend is coming. What shall we do?
---_______ go hiking in the countryside?
A. What about B. Why not
C. Why don’t D. Let’s
6、___________ he was poor, __________ he donated money to help the people in need.
A. /; so B. Although; but
C. Although; / D. Though; but
7、I really need to take more exercise because I’m（ ）weight．
A．putting off B．putting on
C．putting down D．putting away
8、________ of us would agree with you.
A.Someone B.No one C.None D.Nobody
9、— Did you have a good time in Lijiang?
— Yes, come and look. My photos will show you ________.
A．how did we go there
B．where we will go
C．when did we meet
D．what the trip was like
10、I like eating vegetables like___________．
A．chocolate and carrots B．cabbages and pork
C．eggs and cakes D．carrots and cabbages
11、 ________ umbrella is ________ useful tool. It can help you keep out the sun and the rain.
A．An; a
B．An ; an
C．A: a
D．A; an
12、It is one of ___________ buildings in our hometown.
A.tallest B.the tallest C.tall D.taller
13、The dress is made by ________ hand and it is made of ________ silk.
A．不填; a
B．the; a
C．不填; 不填
D．the; 不填
14、More and more flowers ________ around our school. It looks like a beautiful garden.
A.plant B.planted C.have planted D.are planted
15、---Can you tell me what the article is about?
--- _________ in China. The article is worth _________.
A. Something surprising；reading
B. Something surprised；to read
C. Surprising something；reading
D. Surprised something；to read
16、Huawei is known ________ a national brand, and the number of people using its products getting larger and larger.
A．to
B．as
C．for
D．with
17、—I got wet in the rain.
—________. I told you to take an umbrella.
A．It’s a piece of cake
B．Practice makes perfect
C．It serves you right
D．Old habits die hard
18、—Linda, how do you communicate with your English pen pal?
— ________ sending e-mails.
A．From
B．By
C．In
D．About
19、The traffic signs warn people____ after drinking.
A. to drive B. not to drive
C. driving D. don’t drive
20、You shouldn’t play video games ________ you finish your homework.
A．if
B．when
C．unless
D．after
21、— Don’t ________ your stories. You are late every day.
— Sorry, I won’t be late again.
A．take up
B．make up
C．dress up
22、补全对话（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
A
A: Excuse me. 【1】
B: Yes, there is. It’s on the Fifth Street.
A: 【2】
B: You can take the No. 6 bus.
A: 【3】
B: It will take five minutes.
A: 【4】
B: Maybe fifteen minutes’ walk.
A: Thank you very much.
B: 【5】
23、补全对话。
A: Hello! This is Tom speaking. 【1】
B: I’m sorry, but Lisa is out. She has gone to the bank.
A: 【2】
B: I’m not sure. She left ten minutes ago. 【3】
A: I tried, but she didn’t answer it. 【4】
B: Sure. Just a minute, and I’ll get a pen. Now please carry on.
A: Lisa borrowed my computer some day ago, but I need it tomorrow. So I want her to return it to me.
B: OK. I will tell her. 【5】
A: No, thanks. Bye.
B: Bye.
A．Anything else?
B．Could you take a message for me?
C．May I speak to Lisa?
D．You could call her at her number.
E．When will she come back?
24、If you’ve been joining in chat room conversations, or trading e-mail with net pals(网友), you have become one of the millions who write in a special, short form of English.
Throughout the world, every night children and their elders are “talking” online — many of them are talking at the same time.
It’s fast: trying talking to six people once. It’s convenient: three or four words per exchange. It takes cleverness, concentration and quick fingers.
And it requires very simple language. There’s neither time nor space for explanations. Why waste valuable time telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB (=be right back) will do?
Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI (=pardon me for jumping in).
Interested in whom you’re talking to? Type A/S/L, the common request to know your pal’s age, sex and location. You may get 15/M/NY as a reply from your pal.
If something makes you laugh, say you’re OTF (=on the floor), or LOL (=laughing out loud), or join the two into ROTFL (=rolling on the floor laughing).
And when it’s time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG (=got to go) or TTYL (=talk to you later).
People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing feeling, as it takes more time to hold down the “shift” key and use capitals. Punctuation is going too.
【1】When people are online, they talk by ______.
A. using body language
B. drawing some strange pictures
C. making phone calls
D. making use of a special short form of English
【2】The sentence “There’s neither time nor space for explanations” means that ______.
A. people should use words properly
B. people should know what time it is when they are talking
C. people online have to express themselves in a simple way
D. people should communicate in a funny way
【3】 If you get 17/F/NY as an answer to your A/S/L, it means ______.
A. the people on the other end is 17 from New York and he is fine
B. you are talking to a girl who is 17 and lives in New York
C. you are talking to 17 girls who are from New York
D. the people you are talking to is a 17-foot tall New York girl
【4】Which of the following is a way to save online time?
A. People seldom use capital letters or punctuation marks.
B. Many people draw pictures.
C. People only use the mouse instead of the keyboard.
D. People never use the “shift” key.
25、Americans love cars. They go everywhere in them. 85% of people in the US go to and from work by car. And most adults have driving licenses. Why does this car culture exist?
How it started
America’s love of cars started after the war when soldiers returned home from World War Π to rebuild their lives. They borrowed money from the government to buy houses and cars which became the symbols of status（地位）. The more money they had, the bigger their cars were.
Making of roads
During the war, President Eisenhower noticed what good roads Germany had. He decided to build new four-lane（四车道）roads in America. He said if something happened suddenly, the two-lane roads wouldn’t be able to carry all the cars that would suddenly leave the cities. Car and oil companies liked his idea and building started.
Car lovers
Not just teenagers are crazy about cars. Some Americans love their cars so much that they paint their cars beautifully. These are called Art Cars. Every April there is an activity in Houston, Texas, where they show their cars.
Pollution
Cars have polluted the environment. American President Bush refused a worldwide law that is against pollution. Many countries were angry about it. Bush said he had to think of the American economy（经济）and all the American people that make money from cars. Factories say they want to make cars that pollute less. But others say making cars that pollute less will never be as good as having fewer cars.
【1】When did Americans begin to love cars?
A．Before the new two-lane roads were built.
B．After World War Π.
C．During World War Π.
D．Before World War Π.
【2】The underlined word “building” here means “the building of________”.
A．companies
B．soldiers’ lives
C．houses
D．roads
【3】What were other countries’ feeling about Bush’s decision?
A．They agree with him.
B．They showed anger to it.
C．They paid no attention to it.
D．The passage doesn’t tell us.
【4】The meaning of the last sentence is: “________”.
A．It’s better to have fewer cars.
B．It’s better to make cars that pollute less.
C．It’s easier to make cars that pollute less.
D．It’s easier to make people have fewer cars.
26、任务型阅读。根据任务要求，完成各小题。
Going to a friend’s house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he lives. It is important to be a good visitor.
When to arrive
The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you, you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come "around 3:00", that means you can turn up a little bit after 3:00. But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.
What to bring
Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend's house. This could be a box of chocolates for you two to share, or maybe a movie that you can watch together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his house.
How to greet (问候)
When you visit your friend's house, you may also meet his parents. ①You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child, I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary. But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr. or Mrs. Smith.
【1】将句①翻译成汉语。
____________________________________________________________________________
【2】If your friend tells you to come “around 3:00”, what does it mean?
____________________________________________________________________________
【3】Which situations are mentioned in this passage?
A. when to arrive B. what to bring
C. How to greet D. Above of all
____________________________________________________________________________
【4】What’s the passage mainly about?（文章的主要内容是什么？）
27、Do you want to spend a holiday in space? Dennis Tito, a businessman, has become the world’s first “space tourist”. He went on a 10-day visit to the International Space Station. He paid 14 million pounds for his journey. A year later, Martin, a musician from an American band, wanted to do the same. He was only 22 years old and probably very rich too. He had to go for a lot of training to see whether he was fit enough to travel. He is still waiting for his holiday of a lifetime.
Many people believe that this is only the start of something new. We made interviews among teenagers from around the world and the following is what they said about space travel.
“It’s a great idea. I hope space travel will be common in about 50 years’ time. I’d really love to do it and I think Mr. Tito was very lucky.” (Kate from Australia)
“I would like to see our beautiful Earth from space. There are lots of secrets to explore in space and I would go into space if I could.” (Ben from China)
“I think space travel is really bad for the environment. Maybe in the future they will make a cleaner way of travelling but until they do, I don’t want to go. We should look after our own planet first.”(Richard from Canada)
“It must be very boring and dangerous to sit in that small space shuttle(舱). I’d rather take a plane and go to another place on earth.” (Lisa from the UK)
So, as you can see, many of our teenagers had different opinions. Whether you like it or not, space travel is going to become an important thing in the future. We are looking forward to hearing your opinions.
【1】What can we know about Dennis and Martin?
A. Dennis spent a lot of money travelling on the earth.
B. Martin was a musician from an American band.
C. Martin couldn’t afford to go on training in the center.
D. Dennis is developing a space journey to do business.
【2】Ben supports the position that________.
A. we will explore in space and discover its secrets
B. we would rather travel on the earth than in space
C. all of us can make a space travel in about 50 years
D. we will take actions and look after the earth first
【3】What does the writer ask us to do?
A. To show respect for Dennis and Martin.
B. To collect information about astronauts.
C. To share our opinions about space travel.
D. To get along well with space scientists.
【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. It’s an honor for Dennis and his teammates to create a new spaceship.
B. The teenagers are having a prediction about the school life in the future.
C. Dennis entered the International Space Station and stayed for ten days.
D. Martin is busy training hard and getting ready for his space travel now.
28、
Have you ever eaten at a restaurant that seizes Western food？If so，do you remember what the menu looked like？Western restaurant menus are quite different from Chinese restaurant menus．But how are they different？
Most Western restaurant menus do not have as many p 【1】as Chinese ones do．In some fancy Western restaurants，the menus might not have any pictures at all．
But most Western menus show a list of ingredients for each dish．
If you order a burger，the menu might tell you that the burger has cheese，ketchup and mustard（芥末）．The menu can also tell you how the food is cooked﹣﹣﹣for example， w【2】it is fried or steamed．
Western restaurants use many different methods to design their menus and make them more a【3】．In fact，there is a whole industry called "menu engineering"，according to theBBC．Menu engineers are experts at designing menus．Their menus can i【4】sales and influence customers' thoughts．
A well﹣designed menu can encourage customers to eat certain dishes．It can e【5】make them believe that your restaurant's food is of higher quality，thought they might haven't eaten the food．
For example，using descriptive （描述性的）words s【6】"juicy "or" cheesy" can help dishes sell better．Instead of just writing "steak" in their menu，a restaurant might write "sizzling steak"．This makes the steak sound more delicious．
Also，it is k【7】 that people pay the most attention to items placed at the top of a page．
This is the best place for dishes that you want to promote．As you can see，menus are not just simple lists of food!
29、Little Spider Encourages King
More than 700 years ago, Scotland was fighting with England. The king of England wanted to_______Scotland. He had a strong army so it was______for Scotland army to fight. Scotland_________many times. Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English______.
One rainy day, King Robert hid in a cave(洞穴).He thought that he was not good enough to be the king. He was so________that he didn't even see a spider near him. He looked up when he saw the spider _______;it was trying to climb up to its web(网)at the top of the cave______it fell down.
”How _______!”thought King Robert," The spider is_______me. It's not strong enough.’’
He watched while the spider tried again. It fell down a_______time.
”Be careful, little spider," he said.”Life is so hard. You'll never get back to your________.’’
But the spider tried again and again. King Robert watched while_________slowly climbed back to its web. After an hour, the spider reached the web.
”You are really great," the king said. ¨If you can keep trying, I can too. I______carry on fighting.¨
Then the king's army grew stronger and________stopped the English army.
Nobody knows__________this is a true story. Many parents tell it to their children because they want their children to learn a lesson.
【1】A. help B. control C. promise D. refuse
【2】A. easy B. safe C. difficult D. popular
【3】A. lost B. won C. cheated D. explained
【4】A. army B. king C. people D. spiders
【5】A. happy B. wonderful C. excited D. worried
【6】A. running B. jumping C. climbing D. walking
【7】A. and B. but C. so D. or
【8】A. great B. nice C. sad D. proud
【9】A. with B. as C. for D. like
【10】A. first B. second C. third D. fourth
【11】A. web B. country C. cave D. stone
【12】A. this B. that C. one D. it
【13】A. must B. may C. dare D. can
【14】A. carefully B. finally C. slowly D. seriously
【15】A. what B. that C. if D. which
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