2024-2025学年（上）银川八年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】他不知道如何处理这个问题。  (deal with)

____________________________________________

【2】我们每天应该至少睡8个小时。  (at least)

____________________________________________

【3】他们已经学起打高尔夫球了。 (take up)

____________________________________________

【4】你一直在这个城市工作吗？ (all the time)

____________________________________________

【5】今天我有大量的事情要做。  (tons of)

____________________________________________

【6】他喜欢在空闲时间闲逛。 (hang out)

____________________________________________

【7】许多人正在沙滩上享受阳光。 (a number of)

____________________________________________

【8】这个女孩害怕狗。 (be afraid of)

____________________________________________

2、Old Smith is a lonely man. He doesn’t have a person ______

A. to talk B.to talk with

C.talking  D.talking with

3、The result is ________ worse than we thought!

A．more

B．even

C．great

4、—How do you make money?

—I make money ________ working on the farm.

A．in

B．on

C．by

D．with

5、When you have to lend the iPad to anyone, you should tell them to use it ________.

A．properly

B．mainly

C．carelessly

D．recently

6、This washing machine is environmentally friendly because it uses___water and electricity than___ models.

A. less;older   B. less;elder

C. fewer;older   D. fewer;elder

7、He   his baby every day because his wife is very busy.

A puts on   B. dresses  C. wears   D is in

8、—As far as I know, Changsha is known ________ a city that never sleeps.

—Yes, and the people here take pride ________ its tasty midnight snacks and exciting parities.

A．for; of

B．as; in

C．for; in

D．as; of

9、________ Nick got well, he went back to school. He didn’t want to miss any more classes.

A．Unless

B．Whether

C．So that

D．As soon as

10、We should ________ the time we spend with our family and friends in our daily life.

A．perform

B．produce

C．value

D．support

11、Although we met with some accidents on the way, we get there ________.

A．safe

B．safer

C．safety

D．safely

12、 --- When will you come to visit our city, on Saturday or Sunday?

--- ___________ day is OK. I’m free at weekends.

A. Both B. All   C. Either   D. None

13、.Although he’s eaten up two bowls of rice, he still doesn’t fell .

A. full enough  B. enough full

C. enough fully  D. fully enough

14、【2017年山东德州】Many people like reading newspapers ______ they can learn what's happening in the world.

A．so that

B．ever since

C．as soon as

D．even though

15、-Tom has many storybooks at his house.

-_________.

A. So do I   B. So I do

C. So has he   D. So he has

16、—What a dull rainy day again! When will the rain stop?

—________ next Saturday. The weather forecast says it will last a whole week.

A．Until

B．Before

C．After

D．Not until

17、— Can you guess if they ________ to play basketball with us?

— I think they’ll come if they _________.

A．come; invite

B．will come; will be invited

C．will come; will invite

D．will come; are invited

18、—Which country has _______ population in the world?  

—Of course China has.

A.smallest B.the most C.the largest D.largest

19、Which of the following words is formed in the same way as “blackboard”?

A．dislike

B．weekday

C．unlucky

D．achievement

20、Old Henry lives ________but he doesn’t feel________.

A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone

C. lonely; lonely D. alone; alone

21、—The old man lived alone and no one visited him.

—Yes. He________ single all his life.

A．realized

B．remained

C．required

D．reminded

22、补全对话； 从所给的句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话（有两项是多余的）（5分）

(Mr. Black and his wife are talking about shopping.)

W：【1】___________________

M： Shopping is always boring.

W： Yes. But without you I can’t decide what to buy. 【2】_______________ I need your help.

M： Last Sunday we spent a whole day shopping， but came back with nothing.

W： Sorry. 【3】__________________________

M： I’m really afraid to hear you say， “【4】____________________________________ ”

W： Don’t laugh at me， please.

M： I think you’d go by yourself this time. 【5】________________________________

23、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello, Mary! I didn’t see you yesterday. 【1】?   

B: Hi, Helen. I went back to my hometown for a party.

A: A party? Nice! 【2】?

B: It was for the celebration of my brother’s newborn baby.

A: 【3】! Now you are Auntie Mary!

B: Aha, and you are Auntie Helen!

A: Fantastic! By the way, is it a boy or a girl?

B: 【4】. Look! This is a short video of her.

A: Wow, how cute she is! Has she got a name?

B: Not yet. 【5】?

A: Well, it’s the Year of the Rabbit, so why not call her Rebecca Rabbit?

B: Haha, good   idea!

24、Now, the First Photo Competition is held in our city. We have received many wonderful pictures. But we can’t give prizes to everyone. There are four kinds of prizes for our winners.

【1】How many photo competitions were held in the city before?

A．None.

B．One.

C．Two.

D．Three.

【2】There are ________ winners in this competition.

A．four

B．eight

C．eleven

D．twelve

【3】Which pictures of the following were taken on the same day?

A．Xiangshan Park and Pudong New Area in Shanghai.

B．Beihai Beach and Victoria Harbour in Hong Kong.

C．Xianglu Peak and Window of the world in Shenzhen.

D．The Great Wall and the Forbidden City.

【4】________ belongs to Historic China.

A．Beihai Beach

B．Kangaroos

C．The Forbidden City

D．Xianglu Peak

【5】Who took a photo of a panda and its baby?

A．Wang Li.

B．Zhu Ting.

C．Ouyang Su.

D．Bai Xinxin.

25、No matter where the dads and their children go, that location immediately becomes a tourist destination. This has become a pattern for Hunan TV’s reality show Where Are We Going, Dad? And last week the show was heading overseas for a special international episode. The entry has taken place in New Zealand, which was expected to become a popular travel destination for Chinese fans of the show. If you don’t know much about New Zealand but would like to explore it, check out our travel guide to see what kinds of activities might interest you.

Nature and wildlife encounter

New Zealand was the last country on Earth to be settled by humans. As such, it’s a paradise for exotic birds. You’re also able to watch dolphins and whales on boat tours.

Possible itinerary (旅行指南)

1.Auckland: fly in and visit Tiritiri Matangi conservation project (bellbirds spotting); 2.Waipoua Forest: huge kauri trees; 3.Kaikoura: whale watching by boat or air seal watching, hike the Kaikoura Peninsula Walkway, join a dolphin encounter tour; 4.Wellington (Matiu/Somes Island): red-crowned parakeet, blue penguins, weta, skinks and tuatara; 5.Stewart Island: kiwi bird spotting; 6.Te Anau: takahe and kea; 7. Queenstown: fly to Auckland and finally ___43___.

Landscape lover

Landscape lovers may have heard that New Zealand is brimming with natural wonders like active volcanoes (火山), snowy mountaintops, glaciers perched near beaches and caves infested with glowworms. Indeed, you can’t see many of these wonders anywhere else in the world.

Possible itinerary

1.Auckland: fly in; 2.Whangamata: beach resorts and The Coromandel Forest Park (short walks, mountain bike trails); 3.Waitomo: underground caves and glowworm caverns; 4.Rotorua: geothermal areas; 5.Abel Tasman: golden sand beaches (taking water taxi, sea kayaking, hiking, and snorkeling); 6.Fox Glacier and Franz Josef: biggest glaciers in the country (hiking and guided glacier walks); 7.Queenstown: crystal clear Lake Wakatipu (bungee jumping, sky diving, horse trekking and cycling); 8. Milford Sound: fjord (boat cruises, sea kayaking, diving and flightseeing); 9.Christchurch: fly back.

【1】New Zealand is ____ for Chinese fans after the show Where Are We Going, Dad?

A. more beautiful   B. more famous

C.  more popular D. cleaner

【2】Which is the best expression to fill in the blank (空白处) in the passage?

A. have dinner    B. fly back

C. go sightseeing  D. ride horses

【3】 How is the passage organized? (Par = Paragraph)

A. Par 1→Pars 2~4→Par 5 ~9

B. Pars 1~3→Par 4 ~7 →Pars 8~9

C. Par 1→Pars 2~5→Pars 6~9

D. Pars 1~3→Pars 3~4→Par 5 ~ 9

【4】 From the passage, we know that New Zealand is a travel destination for ______.

A. landscape lovers   B. nature lovers

C. wildlife lovers D. different kinds of travel lover

26、This is a list of some Chinese tea.

Green tea is the oldest and most popular type of tea. It has been enjoyed in China for several thousand years. Green tea is made from the new shoots（芽）of the tea leaves which are dried and processed. Longjing may be the most well-known brand of green tea.

In Chinese and the languages of neighboring countries, black tea is known as “red tea”. It is made from the new shoots of the tea leaves which are fermented（发酵）and dried. It has a lovely red color. Dianhong and Yixing are popular brands of black tea.

Wulong tea, also known as blue tea, is made from a mixture of green tea and black Wulong tea. It is said that people who drink Wulong tea can lose weight. Wenshan Baozhong Tea and Dongding Wulong Tea are two famous brands of this popular tea.

White tea is unfermented tea that has been quickly dried. It is lighter in color than other kinds of tea. Popular brands of white tea are White Peony and Silver Needle(银针).

【1】How many kinds of tea are listed in the passage?

A．Five.

B．Four.

C．Three.

D．Six

【2】Which is the oldest kind of tea, according to the passage?

A．Blue tea.

B．Green tea.

C．White tea.

D．Yellow tea.

【3】What kind of tea is also called “red tea”?

A．Black tea.

B．White tea.

C．Green tea.

D．Blue tea.

【4】Who do you think would be interested in this passage?

A．Those who live in Hangzhou.

B．Those who are going to travel to Africa.

C．Those who are interested in Chinese tea.

D．Those who like drink water.

27、Some years ago on a hot summer day in south Florida, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the lake behind his house. He ran out of the back door, leaving behind shoes, socks and shirt as he went.

He flew into the water, not realizing that as he swam toward the middle of the lake, an alligator (短吻鳄) was getting close. The mother in the house was looking out of the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer together. In great fear, she ran toward the water, shouting to her son as loudly as she could. Hearing her voice, the little boy made a U—turn to swim to his mother. It was too late. Just as he reached her, the alligator reached him. The mother caught her little boy by the arms just as the alligator pulled his legs. That began an unbelievable tug-of-war (拔河比赛) between the two. The alligator was much stronger than the mother, but the mother did her best not to let go. A farmer happened to drive by, heard their screams, rushed from his truck and helped them.

Luckily, after weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy survived. His legs were seriously scarred（疤痕）by the terrible attack of the animal. And on his arms, were deep scars where his mother’s fingernails dug into his arms in her effort to pull the son she loved.

The newspaper reporter, who interviewed the boy, asked if he would show him his scars. The boy lifted the legs. And then, he said to the reporter, “Look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my mum wouldn’t let go.”

【1】________ was in the middle of the lake.

A. An alligator   B. The boy C. Mother   D. Father

【2】The underlined part “the two” in the second paragraph refers to .

A. the son and the alligator 

B. the mother and the son

C. the driver and the alligator 

D. the mother and the alligator

【3】From the passage we can infer (推断) ________.

A. the son was proud of his scars on his legs

B. the son was proud of his scars on his arms 

C. the mother was unwilling to let the alligator go

D. the mother was stronger than the alligator in fact

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A. A Terrible Attack 

B. The Scars on the Legs

C. The Scars of Love

D. An Unforgettable Tug-of-war

28、   根据短文内容和所给中文提示，用单词的正确形式完成以下短文,每空不限一词。

We live in a world full of many different kinds of people. We want to get along well with others. We also want to be liked by others. The 【1】 (接下来的)ways will make others be fond of you.

First, become 【2】(真正地) interested in other people. A show of interest must be true. It must bring good results to the person showing the interest, but also to the person receiving the attention. What’s more, smile as often as possible. Your smile is a 【3】(标志) of kindness. When someone 【4】 (感觉) stressed from his or her teachers or parents, your smile is like the sun breaking through the clouds, your smile can help him or her 【5】 (意识到) that all is hopeful.

Besides, remember a person’s name. A person’s name is the【6】(甜的) and the most important sound in any language. We should realize the magic in a name. The name makes the person different from others; it makes him or her special 【7】(在……之中) all others. If you remember a person’s name, the relationship between both of you will become much closer.

Last but not least, be a careful listener first. Ask 【8】(问题) that other persons would like to answer. 【9】(鼓励) them to talk about their life and their achievement. What you need to do is just to listen, because people are much more interested in 【10】(他们自己).

29、完型填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）

Have you ever had a day when everything goes wrong?Not too long ago, I was having one of those days. In low spirits, I was unhappy and ______. I was thinking about my problems. After all, no one else was ______the same problems as Iwas.

I expressed my sad_________to my mother, hoping for some pity. Instead, she said, “I heard Lily was having a difficult day,_______.Why don’t you make her some cookies and we’ll take them to her this afternoon?”I didn’t really want to, but decided that I didn’t want to go back to my own problems just yet. I made the______and placed them on a plate. Then I made a card with a sunflower on it and wrote a small warm and sweet note.

______, we dropped in at my friend’s house. I went to the door and rang the bell. Soon , Lily came to the door.She didn’t expect our visit. So she looked at us in surprise. Before she could say________, I rushed, “I heard that you were having a hard day and decided to bring you something. I hope your day goes_______.”The look on Lily’s face was getting  bright in that small act, It was as if a dark sky suddenly shone with the golden rays of the sun. Her day was__________.

I got back into the car and for some reason, I felt a lot better myself. That day I experienced the truth“Those who bring ________to the lives of others cannot keep it from themselves.”

【1】A. excited  B. angry C. pleased   D. sad

【2】A. experiencing B. expecting C. exercising   D. explaining

【3】A. plan   B. idea   C. state D. result

【4】A.also   B. too C. either   D. neither

【5】A. hamburgers   B. cookies C. cakes D. bread

【6】A.That morning   B. That evening  C. That afternoon D. That night

【7】A.anything   B. something C. nothing D. everything

【8】A.bad    B.well C. worse    D.better

【9】A.cheered up B.waken up C. turned up     D. cleaned up

【10】A.a cookie   B.sunshine   C. a present D.help