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2024-2025学年(上)通化八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、穿暖色使你更容易感到开心。

    ________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—You seem much heavier. How many kilos did you _______ over the summer vacation?

    —4 kilos. I must take exercise and eat less.

    A.turn on

    B.put on

    C.turn down

    D.put down

  • 3、My parents are strict _________ their work and they are also very strict ________ me.

    A. with; in   B. with; with

    C. in; with   D. in; in

     

  • 4、Are they ________ pens, Jim? No, they are not ________. Maybe they are Lucy’s.

    A.your; me

    B.yours; my

    C.yours; mine

    D.your; mine

  • 5、The problem is a little difficult. Can you ____.

    A. work out   B. work it out   C. work on

  • 6、Our English teacher often says to us, “________ careful you are, ________ mistakes you will make in the exam.”

    A.The more, the more

    B.The fewer, the more

    C.The more, the fewer

    D.The less, the less

  • 7、—______ reading aloud to practice English?

    —That sounds ______.

    A.How about; great

    B.Why not; good

    C.Why don’t you; a good idea

    D.What about; well

  • 8、Look! “No food, please!” You ________ eat in the library.

    A.can’t

    B.needn’t

    C.mustn’t

    D.couldn’t

  • 9、After I graduate from the senior high school, my father will buy ______ a computer.

    A. me B. my C. mine D. myself

  • 10、—Camille seems to be strong in singing all kinds of songs.

    — Not exactly. She actually has difficulty in hitting the high ________.

    A.notes

    B.sounds

    C.steps

    D.beats

  • 11、—I don’t know how to ________ the old books. Can you give me some advice?

    —Why don’t you give them to the schools in poor areas?

    A.give up

    B.hand in

    C.deal with

    D.take off

  • 12、Practice   football, and you will do better in the match.

    A. playing   B. play   C. to play   D. played

  • 13、Do come and have a drink when______.

    A. pass down   B. pass on   C. passing by   D. passed away

  • 14、Mr. Zhang is a kind teacher. He devotes much of his time _________ us with English.

    A.to help

    B.helps

    C.help

    D.to helping

  • 15、John dressed up ________ a cartoon character at the dancing party.

    A. with   B. of

    C. as   D. for

     

  • 16、To Chinese students who are learning English, more attention must_______ grammar.

    A. be paid to learning

    B. be paid to learn

    C. pay to learning

    D. pay to learn

     

  • 17、My hometown is in Linyi.It is a wonderful place ____ fun.

    A. have B. having  C. to have  D. has

     

  • 18、When we go to crowded places, remember to wear a mask and keep a safe social ________.

    A.communication

    B.distance

    C.situation

  • 19、--The charity has raised _______ money for the sick children who come from the poor family.

    ---How great! It’s everyone’s duty to help the people in need.

    A. a lots of

    B. plenty of

    C. a large number of

     

  • 20、When you visit a museum, some instructions should ______and we’d better not  ______ them.

    A. pay attention to ; be against   B. be paid attention ; against

    C. be paid attention to ; against   D. be paid attention to ; be against

  • 21、—To praise my great ________ in English, my mum ________ me to a new computer.

    —Sounds great. I hope your English will be better and better.

    A.situation; beat

    B.achievement; turned

    C.progress; treated

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、Choose the best choice from A to F according to finish the dialogue. You have one more answer. Each choice should be used only once.

    S Song Qiang   L Liu Dandan

    S Hi, Liu Dandan.

    L Hi, Song Qiang. Nice day, isn’t it?

    S Yes. ________【1】________What are you going to do?

    L I don’t know. _______2________

    S Let’s do something interesting with our classmates.

    L Great! ________3_______We can have a picnic there.

    S Sounds good.

    L What shall we take?

    S Food and drinks. _______4________We can put rubbish in them.

    L OK, I will. ________5______

    S We can meet at the bus stop near Hope Store at 800 tomorrow morning.

    L All right. I’ll tell our classmates.

    S OK. See you tomorrow.

    A. When shall we leave?

    B. We’ll have three days off.

    C. When and where shall we meet?

    D. Do you have any ideas?

    E. Oh, remember to take some small bags.

    F. How about going to Central Park?

     

  • 23、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。

    A: Jeff, guess what? The winter vacation is around the corner. What are you going to do during the winter vacation?

    B:1, Peter. You know Paris is always my dream place to visit.

    A: Wow, that's a good choice. I've been there with my parents.

    B: But it will be my first time to visit Paris2

    A: Of course. There are many places of interest, such as the Eiffel Tower, Notre Dame de Paris ,the Louvre and so on.

    B: Maybe I can't visit Notre Dame de Paris this time. It was badly burnt in the fire in April. It's a big loss for people all over the world.

    A: I think so. What a pity!

    B: 3

    A: Maybe you can do some shopping there and you can't miss the delicious food!

    B: Thanks for your useful suggestions. What about you?

    A: I'll visit my grandparents in the countryside.I have promised to visit them. I will keep my  promise.

    B: You're such a good grandson.4?

    A: I visit them about twice a year. But I'm always busy with my work now.

    B: I believe 5

    A: Thanks a lot.

     

    Word Bank

    Eiffel Tower埃菲尔铁塔 Notre Dame de Paris巴黎圣母院 the Louvre卢浮宫

     

     

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Do you know that in some parts of the world, people build temporary (暂时的) hotels made of snow and blocks (大块) of ice? These are known as ice hotels.

    Unlike usual hotels, all the rooms in the ice hotels are made of ice. In some ice hotels, even the glasses for drinks are made of ice blocks. So they only serve cold drinks. Also, hot food is not served in the ice hotels, but guests (客人) can eat hot food at places nearby.

    To keep warm, guests sleep in comfortable sleeping bags on ice blocks that are covered by mattresses (床垫) and reindeer skins (驯鹿皮).

    There are some places in the ice hotels that are heated, such as the bathrooms. This is because, even though it is not as cold in the ice hotels as it is outdoors, indoor temperature is still very low.

    Perhaps the most interesting thing about the ice hotels is that they are rebuilt every year.They can be used only during the winter months. The ice hotels melt (融化) away when spring arrives. The ice blocks used to build these hotels are from nearby rivers. So, when the ice hotels melt away, they melt back into the rivers.

    【1】Which of the following about the ice hotels is true?

    A.They are just like usual hotels.

    B.The glasses are made of wood.

    C.They serve cold drinks.

    D.The rooms are made of bamboo.

    【2】Why are bathrooms heated in the ice hotels?

    A.Guests want to eat in them.

    B.Indoor temperature is very low.

    C.Guests ask the hotels to do that.

    D.It’s as cold indoors as it is outdoors.

    【3】What happens to the ice hotels in spring?

    A.They melt away.

    B.They are rebuilt.

    C.They are repaired.

    D.They need more ice.

  • 25、

    On June 9th, 1870, Charles Dickens died at the age of 58. The next day, a headline in The New York Times read: “Death of the Great Novelist Will Be Remembered by the People...”.

    The headline was not overstating (夸大) the popularity of Dickens. Even today, the British novelist is loved by readers all over the world. Dickens created some unforgettable characters. You must have heard of or even read some of his novels: Oliver Twist, A Tale of Two Cities and A Christmas Carol.

    A Tale of Two Cities has sold more than 200 million copies. Since 1897, there have been more than 300 film and TV adaptations of Dickens’ works. A Christmas Carol alone has had nearly 50.

    Natalie Mcknight is a literature professor (文学教授) who studies Dickens and his works. She explains why the novelist has remained so popular. One important reason, she says is that Dickens wrote from his heart. He tried hard to produce emotional effects (情感效果), he paid special attention to the “little man” at the bottom of society in the UK, which deeply mirrored the social reality at that time. A Christmas Carol, was written to make every reader think about how they could make a difference to their society. People always enjoy works that make them laugh, cry and think. Many other 9th-century novelists wrote entertaining (娱乐的) works. However, few of them worked as hard as Dickens to touch the readers deeply.

    Dickens wrote about situation and emotions that still interest people today. He used his pen to fight social inequality and gave voice to the poor. His works led to many important social changes. Readers always enjoy seeing poor people rise and succeed.

    This year marks the 150th year of Dickens’ death. It’s another chance to remember this great writer. Will you read or re-read some of his famous works?

    【1】What’s the writer’s main purpose of writing Paragraph (段落) One?

    A.To introduce a theme.

    B.To give examples.

    C.To provide a solution.

    【2】In the writer’s eyes, how are the works by Dickens based on Paragraph Two?

    A.Great

    B.Unforgettable.

    C.Loving.

    【3】What does the underlined word “adaptations” mean in Chinese?

    A.播出版

    B.原创版

    C.改编版

    【4】According to paragraph 4, which sentence may agree with the writer’s opinion?

    A.Dickens wrote his works from his own experience.

    B.The works touched the people from the bottom of society.

    C.Readers would enjoy the works that make them think and fight.

    【5】The purpose of writing this text is probably to ________.

    A.introduce Charles Dickens’ life and death

    B.encourage readers to read or re-read Charles Dickens’ works

    C.present the similarities between Charles Dickens and other writers

  • 26、According to the world Happiness Report , people who live in Denmark(丹麦)are the happiest in the world . Why ? Because they know the secret to happiness-“hygge”. But what is “hygge” ?

    The Danish (丹麦)word “hygge”(pronounced“hoo-ga”)is often translated in English as “coziness”. But coziness paints only part of the picture . It’s also about spending peaceful time in a quiet environment with no calendar . It’s about spending time alone or spending time with family.

    Danish people are very good at “hygge” . For example , they create a “hygge” environment by burning candles in classrooms , kitchens , bedrooms , etc . According to some reports , Danish people burn more candles every year than people from any other European country .

    However , “hygge” isn’t just about creating a nice and warm environment ; it is best enjoyed with family members and friends . With up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter , Danish people spend more time indoors as a result , and they often get together for a meal or hot drinks , without the distraction (使人分心的事物)of technology or the stress of daily life .

    Still can’t understand what “hygge” is ? If you’re reading this in a comfortable chair , with a few candles around you , that sense of coziness you’re feeling might just be “hygge”.

    【1】People who live in are the happiest in the world.

    A.America

    B.Denmark

    C.Switzerland

    D.France

    【2】How do Danish people create a “hygge” environment ?

    A.By painting their houses.

    B.By cleaning up bedrooms.

    C.By burning candles.

    D.By shopping online.

    【3】With up to 17 hours of darkness every day in winter , Danish people .

    ① play computer games till midnight ② spend more time indoors as a result

    ③ stay up late to work in their own rooms ④ often get together for a meal or hot drinks

    A.①②

    B.②④

    C.①③

    D.③④

    【4】In the last paragraph , the word “coziness” means “ ” in Chinese .

    A.舒适

    B.友善

    C.奢侈

    D.密切

    【5】The article mainly tells us .

    A.when Danish people like to stay home

    B.why Danish people burn so many candles

    C.how Danish people spend their winter

    D.what the Danish secret to happiness is

  • 27、Michael Todd wore the same clothes every day for the first three weeks of school. When the other kids began to notice that he was wearing the same black pants and blue long-sleeve shirt day after day, Todd, a freshman at a high school in Memphis, became the target of taunts and laughter. But there was little Todd could do. His mother was simply not able to buy him new clothes.

    Two of the kids were Antwan Garrett and Kristopher Graham, a pair of freshman football players. But over time, they realized that their hurtful words felt like bullying(霸凌)and seemed to be slowly breaking Todd’s spirit.

    “I felt like I needed to do something”, Graham told CBS News. So he and Garrett made a plan. They went home and hunted through their own rooms. The next day at school, they met Todd at their third-period class and asked him to come into the hall. Todd was surely afraid about being called out by the larger boys.

    “He wasn’t smiling or anything, and I was like, ‘I think this is going to make you smile,” I told him, ‘We’re in the same third period, plus a brand-new pair of New Balance sneakers.’

    Todd was blown away. “I was very happy,” he told WANT-TV, Shocked(衣橱). He no longer sits alone at lunch. Now, he eats with his new friends.

    “I’ve been bullied my whole life,” Todd told CBS News. He called the day Garrett and Graham called him into the hall the best day of his whole life.

    【1】What does the underlined word “taunts” in paragraph 1 mean?

    A.Tears.

    B.Unkind words.

    C.Interesting stories.

    D.Joy.

    【2】Why was Todd afraid when called out by Garrett and Graham?

    A.Because Garrett and Graham were larger boys.

    B.Because Todd’s spirit was destroyed.

    C.Because Garrett and Graham may bully him again.

    D.Because Todd’s mother couldn’t afford his new clothes.

    【3】According to the passage, what do you think truly made Todd feel happy?

    A.A new wardrobe.

    B.A brand-new pair of New Balance sneakers.

    C.The kindness from Garrett and Graham.

    D.Clean shirts and shorts.

    【4】What is the best title for the text?

    A.Stop Bullying.

    B.The Story of Best Friends.

    C.A New Wardrobe.

    D.The Best Day Ever.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   We usually had some strange and funny ideas when we were1(child).

    When I was a little girl, 2(live) in a very big neighborhood and we shared a garden 3 a pool between forty-eight houses. There were a lot of kids around 4I )age and we all used5(play) together, and we'd often swim 6the pool. But there was one boy who was about five years 7(old) than us. One day, when I 8(swim), he told me, "I hope you know there is a shark in the light. And it will come out to get you9you swim alone." I was very afraid, and up until today-I am twenty-five years old now-I still get nervous when I swim alone so I always check the light to make sure there’s no shark.

    What 10 you think of this kind of ideas? Write your stories and share with us.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    Some young people are worrying about acnes(青春痘) on their faces, and some are worrying about their figures(身材). Do you know  ____ on earth(到底,究竟) the secret of beauty is? Think of smile and health, and then you may find the____  .

    Maybe you are not ____ with your big nose, your small _____ or your weight(体重). Don’t waste energy and feelings on  the way you look . In fact, when you become an ____  and look at pictures of your past time, you’ll find how cute you are.

    ____  is the best way to make you beautiful. When people are happy, they look nice. When people smile or laugh from the ____ of their hearts(心脏), they look very beautiful.

    Don’t worry about your weight too much. Don’t ____  food for it. No one lives____  health. So you need to eat healthy food and do enough exercise.

    When you accept(接受) what you have ____ and enjoy them, you will really become pretty “inside and out”.

    【1】A. how     B. what     C. where   D. which

    【2】A. question B. problem     C. reason    D. answer

    【3】A. satisfied (满意的)  B. strict C. popular   D. angry

    【4】A. skirt     B. dress    C. book   D. eyes

    【5】A. adult(成年人)   B. parent    C. doctor D. engineer

    【6】A. Beauty      B. Health C. Wealth D. Happiness

    【7】A. bottom(底部,深处)  B. top   C. foot   D. head

    【8】A. receive B. accept (接受)C. refuse(拒绝)  D. get

    【9】A. on  B. for     C. without D. with

    【10】A. used    B. got   C. done   D. owned

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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