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2024-2025学年(上)怒江州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、狮子属于猫科。(family) (汉译英)

    _________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、---Wow, __________ useful and fashionable iphone 7 you have bought!

    --- Yes, it is a great help to me. __________ I must say it also cost me a lot.

    A. What a; But B What an; And

    C. What a; And D. How; But

     

  • 3、They started very early yesterday morning_________  get there on time.

    A. in order that   B. so that

    C. so as to   D. in order not to

     

  • 4、   have you had this car?

    For only two months.

    A.When B.How long C.How often

  • 5、There __________ a knife and a fork on the table.

    A. seems to be   B. seem to be   C. is seeming to be   D. are

  • 6、The caring father seems ________ everything about his children.

    A.know B.knowing C.to know D.to knowing

  • 7、A flower show ______ in the city next year.

    A. will hold B. is held C. was held D. will be held

  • 8、—The number of visitors ________ over 40 million this year.

    —Yes. A large number of visitors ________ so far because of the new look of our city.

    A.is, have come

    B.is, has come

    C.are, have come

  • 9、The People's Republic of China ________ in 1949. This year we will celebrate her 72th birthday.

    A.was founded B.is founded C.was found D.is found

  • 10、It’s ________ that the little boy knows so many words at the age of three. I can’t believe it.

    A.amazing

    B.natural

    C.silent

    D.useful

  • 11、The world’s population is growing ________.

    A.fast and fast

    B.more and more fast

    C.faster and faster

    D.slower and slower

  • 12、The population in China is larger than ________ in India.

    A.that B.the one C.those

  • 13、The suspect's friend denies _______him destroy evidence

    A.help B.helped C.helping D.to help

  • 14、——Dinner will be ready soon.Could you please _______ the table?

    ——No problem.

    A.send   B.lay   C.do D.tie

     

  • 15、The computer is one of the most important ________.

    A.inventor

    B.inventions

    C.invent

  • 16、A black young pianist is ________ enough to show that people of colour can take on any challenge of classical music.

    A.modest

    B.humorous

    C.confident

    D.curious

  • 17、- would you like me to get a cup of coffee for you?

    - _________.

    A.Yes, please. B. No, I wouldn’t

    C. Yes, I’d like to D. No, I don’t think so.

     

  • 18、Sandy asks me if the white blouse .

    A. suitable for her   B. is suitable to me

    C. suits her D. suit me

     

  • 19、Most people ________ in January or February during the Spring Festival.

    A.get into the habit of

    B.get angry with

    C.take a vacation

    D.keep a diary

  • 20、―Can you tell me ________ deal with the problem?

    —Sure. You can discuss with your group members.

    A.how can I B.what can I C.what I can D.how I can

  • 21、Do you know the boy over there?

    The one________ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my cousin Jasper.

    A.which B.what C.who D.whose

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

    根据对话内容,在空白处填上恰当的表达,并将其答案填入对话后的答题卡内。

    A: Hi, Tony. Why do you look so tired?

    B: You can’t   1 how unlucky I was this morning.

    A:   2

    B: This morning I nearly forgot the lecture to be held in City Library. I woke up a little late. But the note on the desk reminded me of the lecture. So I had to rush to the bus stop.

    A: Did you catch the bus?

    B: No. I 3 to do so. As soon as I saw a taxi coming near, I shouted and stopped it at once.

    A: So you got to the library in time, didn’t you?

    B: No. 4 , when the taxi was two blocks away from the library, it couldn’t move on even a bit because it had knocked into a bus when turning left.

    A: What did you do then?

    B: Right at that moment I received a call. I was told I 5 go to the lecture this morning. The news made me relaxed. I was happy.

    A: Did you return home directly?

    B: No. I had to stay in the town instead, for the lecture was put off until this afternoon.

     

  • 23、补全对话

    Lily:Hi,Jim!How was your party?

    Jim:It was wonderful! 1

    Lily:I'm sorry. I had planned to, but I had a high fever that day.

    Jim:Sorry to hear that. Are you all right now?

    Lily:Yes, thanks.2

    Jim:Well, we had many different kinds of food, such as chicken, pizza, salads ...

    Lily:Did you have a birthday cake?

    Jim:3

    Lily:What about the music?

    Jim:It was great! As you know, Linda's brother is a famous DJ, so she brought lots of good CDs with her. 4We had an unforgettable time.

    Lily:What time did the party end?

    Jim:5

    Lily:Well, it sounds as if you enjoyed yourselves.

    Jim:Yes. I like having parties because they can make us happy and relaxed.

    A.Yes, a big chocolate one.

    B.Why didn't you come?

    C.At half past two.

    D.It's rainy today.

    E.What time did they get up?

    F.We danced till two o'clock in the morning.

    G.What kind of food did you have at the party?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Animal and insect (昆虫) bites are often only a trouble thing, but sometimes they can be dangerous. Stay safe by knowing the measures you should take and what to do in an emergency (紧急情况).

    Insect bites are the most common by far. Some of these can cause unpleasant reactions (反应).

    ◆Seek medical attention if an insect bite causes bad reactions.

    ◆Sometimes a bite becomes infected with bacteria (细菌), causing spreading redness of the skin and fever which requires treatment.

    ◆Sometimes an insect bite (especially bee) can cause a serious allergic (过敏的) reaction. The reaction needs urgent medical attention, so call the emergency services.

    Many insects pass diseases. In many countries, for example, mosquitoes (蚊子) carry malaria (疟疾) or yellow fever. Protective clothing and mosquito netting are necessary in many parts of the world and are very important in those countries where malaria is common.

    ◆Always check the risks for the place you will visit before you go-ask your doctor or travel agent, or check out the web.

    ◆If there is malaria in the country you are visiting, take some medicine as advised (the drugs used from area to area depending on conditions). You will need to start it some weeks before you travel.

    ◆Keep your legs covered after sunset.

    ◆Use a mosquito net at night.

    【1】The underlined word “infected” means ________ in Chinese.

    A.激动的

    B.感染的

    C.复杂的

    D.清晰的

    【2】We can know that ________ according to the text.

    A.all of insect bites can cause bad reactions.

    B.all the reactions need urgent medical attention

    C.insect bites are sometimes dangerous

    D.insect bites are always dangerous

    【3】When we travel to the country where malaria is common, we’d better take ________ with us.

    A.some medicine

    B.protective clothing

    C.mosquito netting

    D.all the above

    【4】Mr Smith wants to visit a country where mosquito is common. Which of the following he needn’t do?

    A.He should keep his legs covered all day.

    B.He should use a mosquito net at night.

    C.He should check the risks for the country.

    D.He should prepare medicine some weeks before travel.

    【5】The main idea of the passage is ________.

    A.how to prepare for the travel

    B.the different insects in the world

    C.how to ask for the emergency services

    D.the reaction of insect bites and how to prevent them

  • 25、 Trees are greatly useful to man in three very important ways.

    The first important way is that they provide man with food, wood and other products. Trees provide not only man with food, but also many animals with food. Without trees many animals could not live on the earth. It's not easy for man to live on the earth, either.

    The second important way is that trees give us shade(阴凉处). On a hot summer day, people are looking forward to having a rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and to animals.

    The third important way is that trees help to prevent drought(旱灾) and floods(水灾). However, in many parts of the world, man has not realized the third important way. They cut trees down in large numbers. There will be fewer trees in the future.

    People should protect trees, or they will find that they have lost the best friends they had in the end.

    根据短文内容填空,每句词数不限。

    Trees are useful to man in1important ways.

     

    Trees provide man with2wood and other products.

     

    Trees give man shade on a3summer day.

     

    Trees help to4drought and floods.

     

    If people don’t protect trees, they will find they have lost5they had.

     

     

     

  • 26、   Reginald Johnston, a British scholar(学者), first walked into the Forbidden City in 1919, most palaces weren't allowed to visit. But a century later, when the People's Republic of China is to celebrate its 70th founding anniversary(建国周年纪念) in October, the 599-year-old palace complex(宫殿群) becomes the world's busiest museum.

    Open to the public

    In the old days, common people could only imagine what it looked like inside. When the Palace Museum was built in 1925, it was open to the public and people could go into the palaces. Now 80% of the total area of the museum is open to the public and it will increase to 85% in 2025.

    Embracing(拥抱) the world

    "It felt like you were walking into hundreds of years of history," Christopher Allen from Britain said. "I begin to love its history and culture."

    The Forbidden City is becoming more open and friendly to visitors. It attracted about 3.5 million visitors from abroad and 9 overseas(海外的) exhibitions were held in 2018. The Palace Museum exhibition becomes cultural phenomenon(文化现象) everywhere it goes.

    Attracting the youth(青少年)

    On the Palace Museum's online store on Taobao, you can find more than 10,000 cultural products. The ones with cute pictures of emperors are very popular.

    Some favourite products also go offline. For example, the "Kangxi Emperor's Favourite Chocolate", the most popular drink, always has people lining up to get a taste.

    As child, Xu Jing often rode bike in front of the Meridian Gate(午门). "I had little memory of the museum before, but now I am more willing to visit it after watching several popular TV shows about the museum." she said.

    1The current(目前的) situation of the Forbidden City is that ________.

    A.it has become the world's busiest museum

    B.most palaces are still not allowed to visit

    C.it is closed to all the world except Chinese people

    D.it is not open because there are too many exhibits

    2The Palace Museum has been open to the public for ________ years.

    A.70 B.95 C.100 D.599

    3What is the main idea of the passage?

    A.The Palace Museum becomes world famous in a very short time.

    B.Visitors can leave their footprints(脚印) in every area of the museum.

    C.All the Chinese people were willing to visit the museum when they were kids.

    D.With the development of China, the Palace Museum opens its arms and welcome the visitors from all around the world.

  • 27、A habit is any action that we have performed so often that it becomes something that we do almost without thinking.  Some of them are thought to be bad. People spend countless hours and dollars each year trying to get rid of these bad habits but often fail. Why? Change is hard work andthere is no shortcut to achieve it. However there is still some advice for you to follow.

      First look at why you do it.  In other words what's the result of doing this thing?  If your bad habit is shouting at people when you are unhappy or under pressure what do you get from it?  It may make you feel a little better for a moment. Or maybe you have a bad habit of leaving your homework undone. The result could be that you get more time to spend on the Internet!

      Next take a look at them on the other hand.  What do you lose because of your  bad habits?  Shouting at other people is a bad habit because it makes people around you feel bad and unhappy. Leaving your homework undone is a bad habit because you  may be  punished by your teacher.  Having more Internet time means that you lose  the chance to  learn the things  that you need to learn.  When you think that way you'll find that it's not wise to keep your bad habits! Now it is time to make a decision. What will you choose? I'm sure you will choose to do what you think is more important.

    【1】 From the first paragraph we know that __________.

    A. a habit is a terrible thing that we can never change

    B. people take countless hours and dollars to get rid of habits

    C. none of the people who try to break bad habits are successful

    D. though it is difficult we can still do something about our bad habits

    【2】 The underlined sentence "there is no shortcut to achieve it" means that ________.

    A. it is not easy to get rid of bad habits

    B. there is a long way and a short way

    C. something dangerous may happen

    D. we must cut it in a short time.

    【3】 According to the reading if you want to get rid of your habits you have to _____.

    A. talk to others when you are in low spirits  

    B. know why you do what you do

    C. finish your homework first 

    D. spend less time on the Internet

    【4】 Which of the following does NOT happen because of a bad habit according to the

     reading?

    A. You are punished later.

    B. Making people around you feel unhappy.

    C. You lose the chance to learn something.

    D. You leave your homework at home by accident.

    【5】  The main purpose of this passage is to __________.

    A. introduce and describe

    B. complain and disagree 

    C. explain and advise 

    D. discuss and argue

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、请阅读下面短文,根据语篇内容,在空白处填入恰当的单词,使短文通顺、连贯,每空一词。

    Messi is 【1】 Argentine (阿根廷) football player 【2】 plays for his national team. 【3】 he is not tall, he has a great speed and creativity. What’s more, he is humble (谦虚的) and hardworking. So he influences his fans 【4】.

    In the 2022 Qatar World Cup, he led his team to 【5】 the champion (冠军) on December 19th, which cheered everyone up. He 【6】 up playing football 【7】 the age of 7 and he 【8】 progress in different age levels. He 【9】 some times but he never gave up, which led to his final success. 【10】 spirits encourages us to fight for our dreams.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、

    The game ended. The Hawks won!

    Not that Abby had done much. She sat on the bench(替补席)almost all the time. Abby had made the _______ team in her eighth-grade. But making the team and playing in the games were two _______ things.

    Coach was all smiles. “Girls, you did a good job.” she said. “And Kathy, your free-throw shooting(罚球命中率)helped a lot.”

    Abby felt like shouting, “My free-throw shooting could help, too—if I could just play in the game!” She thought of those hours she’d spent _______ after school. She wondered whether it was worth it.

    “Are you OK?” Mom’s words suddenly rose behind her.

    Abby turned back and nodded, with tears in her eyes.

    “What time is the next game?” Mom always knew when it was _______ to say something to comfort her.

    “Ten thirty on Saturday.” Abby said.

    Mom put her arms around Abby and hugged her tight. “Your _______ will come.”

    The gym was packed for Saturday’s game. In the last minute, Kathy stole the ball and raced toward the basket, but she fell off on the floor and hurt her legs. Kathy was helped to _______ up finally, but she surely was not going back into the game.

    The referee(裁判员)came over to the bench. “Coach, you need someone at the free-throw line. She gets two shots(投篮).”

    Coach looked at her players. Who had paid attention to free-throw shooting? Abby! Though her playing time _______ only about twenty minutes for the season, she certainly could make it.

    “Abby,” Coach said. “You’re in.”

    Abby’s heart beat fast. “Me?” she said. “Now?”        

    Coach stepped closer to her. “I’ve _______ you in practice,” she said. “You can do this.”

    Abby jumped up and walked to the line. She took a deep breath. Two bounces. She jumped and let the ball fly.        

    Swish.

    The crowd cheered.               

    “One more,” Abby thought. She caught the ball. Bounce, bounce. Shoot.

    The Hawks won again!       

    Abby’s time had come.

    【1】

    A.football

    B.basketball

    C.volleyball

    D.baseball

    【2】

    A.different

    B.important

    C.common

    D.enjoyable

    【3】

    A.dreaming

    B.checking

    C.complaining

    D.practicing

    【4】

    A.serious

    B.best

    C.polite

    D.fun

    【5】

    A.choice

    B.answer

    C.exam

    D.time

    【6】

    A.hurry

    B.look

    C.stand

    D.speed

    【7】

    A.totaled

    B.included

    C.passed

    D.increased

    【8】

    A.admired

    B.greeted

    C.watched

    D.viewed

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下载试卷
得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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