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2024-2025学年(上)琼中八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、凭借努力工作,他最终实现了他成为老师的梦想。

    ___________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、________ where he goes, he carries his suitcase(手提箱).

    A.Even though

    B.No matter

    C.Whatever

    D.As long as

  • 3、Please find out the _______ words and then put them in the blanks.

    A. lost    B. missing   C. gone   D. losing.

     

  • 4、News came that the Netherlands launched its   first-ever “intelligent bicycle”

    A. a   B. an   C. the D./

     

  • 5、I’m reading now. Please tell him ___________the TV a bit.

    A. turn up   B. turn off

    C. to turn down   D. to turn on

  • 6、Finland is _______ European country. It is a very beautiful place to have a vacation.

    A./

    B.a

    C.an

    D.the

  • 7、We find   difficult to finish the work on time.

    A. that   B. its   C. this   D. it

  • 8、—What's the meaning of this word?

    —Let me__________in the dictionary.

    A.run after it B.run it after C.look up it D.look it up

  • 9、Only then ______a chance of achieving my dream .

    A.will I have B.I will have C.will have I

  • 10、It is still cold ______ it is spring now.

    A.because B.because of C.after D.even though

  • 11、—Your classroom looks so clean and tidy!

    —Yes, it ________ every day.

    A.cleans

    B.cleaning

    C.cleaned

    D.is cleaned

  • 12、Oh, just imagine! ______ it is to go to the wonderful tourist attraction!

    A. What a great fun   B. How fun

    C. What great fun   D. How great fun

     

  • 13、 -I’m afraid the meeting has begun.  -Don’t worry. It ___ until the bell ____.

    A. doesn’t begin ;rings  B. won’t begin ; will ring

    C. won’t begin ;rings   D. doesn’t begin ;will ring

     

  • 14、(2017·合肥科大附中月考)These little children should not be ________ every day.

    A. allowed stay up

    B. allowed to stay up

    C. allowed to staying up

    D. allowed staying up

  • 15、A large proportion(比例)of the earth's________is covered with water.

    A.country B.direction C.surface D.background

  • 16、The shopping mall ________ go through fire control safety check, or it can’t start business.

    A. can B. may C. need D. must

  • 17、—A lot of water _______ in Xian every year. It's a big problem.

    A. wastes   B. is wasting

    C. have been wasted   D. is wasted

     

  • 18、In the past, people didn’t know that the earth ________ around the sun.

    A.goes

    B.went

    C.will go

    D.has gone.

  • 19、 ---I’m sorry. I broke your tea cup.

    ---________. I have another one at home.

    A. It doesn’t matter   B. You’d better not

    C. My pleasure   D. It’s too bad

  • 20、After living ________ for twenty years, Qian Xuesen returned to China in 1955.

    A.upstairs

    B.inside

    C.close

    D.abroad

  • 21、When our team won the game at last, we all felt ____.

    A. proud   B. afraid   C. angry   D. worried

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的选项,有两项多余。

    A: Hi, Jack. Why are you so upset?

    B: Hi, Lily. 1 Can you give me some

    suggestions on how to learn English well?

    A: 2 First, you should listen to the

    teacher carefully in class.

    B: Sure. 3What else?

    A: Second, you should ask teachers for help

    if you have any problems.

    B: 4Thanks for your suggestions. I’ll try them.

    A: You are welcome.5

     

    A. I’ll also take notes while listening.

    B. I failed in the English test again.

    C. It’s very kind of you.

    D. Of course.

    E. I hope you will make much progress in the future.

    F. You can try to listen to some English songs.

    G.Where are you going?

    A. I’ll also take notes while listening.

    B. I failed in the English test again.

    C. It’s very kind of you.

    D. Of course.

    E. I hope you will make much progress in the future.

    F. You can try to listen to some English songs.

    G.Where are you going?

     

  • 23、A: Hello. This is John Brown. 1

    B: Hello. This is Julie Stone. The window of my living room got broken this morning. 2

    A: No problem. I will come tomorrow morning. 3

    B: Could you come immediately?

    A: Well, I will get to your house as soon as possible.

    B: That's nice. It cost about 60 dollars, right?

    A: Yes, as long as it's a small window. Mrs. Stone, didn't repair a window for you a few weeks ago?

    B: Yes, you did.

    A: 4 Were they playing ball in the house?

    B: No, I told them not to do that again. 5 I was practising volleyball.

    A.Is that OK?

    B.This time I broke it.

    C.How can we do that?

    D.Can you come and repair it?

    E.Oh, my god. You broke it again.

    F.Your sons have broken the window again?

    G.Can I help you?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    Attention, please!

    1. The North Gate entry only for ambulances, patients, doctors and nurses. All other people please use the West Gate on Yingpan Road;

    2. Wear a mask any time;

    3. Don’t park the car next to any gate.

    The following transportation information are for your reference:

    1. Take No.3/143/112 bus, get off at Songguiyuan Stop

    2. Take Subway Line 2, get off at Changsha Railway Station

    【1】The chart(图表)above is probably ________ from a hospital.

    A.a notice

    B.a letter

    C.a invitation

    【2】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according the chart?

    A.You are not allowed to smoke here.

    B.You are supposed to wear a mask all the time.

    C.You can take a bus or a train to go to the hospital.

  • 25、   Take a look inside a high school classroom. You will most likely find a teacher at the front of the class and students sitting at their desks. Yet, look closer, and you might notice a familiar scene: many of these students are not paying attention. Instead, they are dozing off(打盹)or even completely asleep.

    Today, the majority of high school students are not getting enough sleep. This lack(缺乏)of sleep is a serious problem, especially as students are doing more than ever with their time. They come to school early, spend hours listening to teachers and taking tests, then run off to practices and meetings, and come home to be faced with even more work. And the homework load these days is not light; teachers give hours worth of homework each night.

    Most kids need at least nine hours of sleep per night in order to function properly. Yet the period of this nine hours shifts as a child gets older. After puberty(青春期), the body's internal clock changes so that it is difficult for teens to fall asleep before 11 p. m. So even if a student falls asleep at eleven, they would need to sleep until at least 8 a. m. to get a full night's sleep. Considering the time at which most high schools in this country begin, those nine hours are clearly being shortened. Few high schools start after 8 a. m.

    However, there are schools that have paid attention to this research and pushed backward the start of their school day. In schools where the start time is after 8:30 in the morning, the teachers believe that there has been a real change in their students. They note that the students miss class less, pay more attention in class, perform better in class, and report lower levels of depression(沮丧), The researchers of these studies say that the results are quite important and that more schools should consider pushing backward their start time of their school day.

    【1】Which of the following would the author agree with?

    A.High school students must go to bed before 10 p. m.

    B.High schools should begin their school day at a later time

    C.Most schools should push forward the start of their school day.

    D.Kids should shorten their sleep time gradually as they grow older.

    【2】The second paragraph mainly discusses ________.

    A.why high school students should get more sleep

    B.what's life like for high school students at present

    C.why high school students feel sleepy in the classroom

    D.how to lighten high school students' homework load

    【3】The underlined word "shifts" probably means "________”.

    A.arrives

    B.reduces

    C.increases

    D.changes

  • 26、A recent report (近期报道)from Fuzhou Daily says about 18% of Fuzhou teenagers(青少年) can have problems with their minds(内心,精神).Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.

    Zhang Qiong, a junior 2 student from Fuzhou, could not understand his teachers in class and was doing badly in his lessons. He was afraid of exams. When he looked at the exam paper, he couldn’t think of anything to write. Another student, a15-year-old girl called Wu Yuan from Xiamen often argued ( 争吵) with herclassmates even her parents because of some difficult ideas. She became so angry with them that she started to cut her finger with a knife.

    However, many students who have problems won’t go for advice or help. Some think they will look stupid(笨的)if they go to see a doctor.  Others don’t want to talk about their secrets. here is some advice for the teenagers to solve the problems: Firstly, talk to your parents or teachers often. Secondly, take part in group activities and do sports. Thirdly, go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.

    1It is reported that students in Fuzhou can have   problems with their minds.

    A. most B. many C. some D. all the

    2From the passage we know teenagers have problems with their     minds because of.

    A. their study

    B. difficulty getting on well with other people

    C. their hobbies

    D.A and B

    3Wu Yuan started to cut her finger with a knife because   .

    A. She couldn’t get on well with her classmates even her parents

    B. She couldn’t understand her teachers in class.

    C. She was afraid of exams.

    D. She had no money for a new shirt.

    4Why won’t the students who have problems go for advice or help?

    A. Because they think no one will help them.

    B. Because they don’t want to talk about their secrets and they think it’s stupid to see a doctor.

    C. Because they think they can solve the problems by themselves.

    D. Because they think the doctors could do nothing.

    5How many pieces of advice are given to the teenagers with problems in this passage?

    A.Two   B.  Three   C. Four D. Five

     

  • 27、What do you think of black cats? Are they unluckier than cats of other colors? Many people in Western countries think so. Scientists at the University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley), did a study on cat colours and people’s understandings of cat personalities.

    The study found that people do judge(判断) cat personalities by color. Scientists did a survey on the Internet. There were 49 statements (描述) matching five cat colorings with 10 personalities. People think orange and bi-coloured (双色的) cats are friendly, tri-coloured (三色的) cats are not generous, and white cats are calm, lazy and shy. As for black cats, people think they don’t have special personalities.

    But why do so many people dislike keeping black cats as pets? People think black cats have less special personalities, which might be because of their bad reputation (口碑). They think black cats may bring bad luck, especially at Halloween. Movies and television shows also make people believe that.

    Although people have these ideas, UC Berkeley scientists give another reason: people don’t think black cats are pretty enough. After all, nothing can show black cats are unluckier than other cats. “You can’t judge a cat by its colour, because it’s the personality of the cat, not the colour, that will let you know if the cat is right for you,” Cathy Marden, a scientist said.

    【1Many people in Western countries may think black cats are   .

    A. lovely animals B. a sign of bad luck

    C. a sign of good luck  D. unfriendly animals

    【2The main idea of paragraph 2 is that .

    A. people often complain about black cats on the Internet

    B. people think cats of different colours have different personalities

    C. black cats are less popular than other cats

    D. the study is a great success

    【3】According to the study, people think that .

    A. black cats have special personalities

    B. orange and bi-coloured cats are generous

    C. cats with three colours are friendly

    D. white cats are calm, lazy and shy

    【4People don’t like black cats for the following reasons EXCEPT .

    A. black cats often appear in TV shows

    B. black cats bring bad luck to people

    C. black cats have bad reputations

    D. they don’t think black cats are beautiful

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。

    Tiny Hand-cut Paper Plants

    Paper is one of the simplest things that anyone can use to create art. It can be 【1】 (fold), layered (分层), drawn and painted on, and cut into different 【2】 (shape).

    But there are other ways of 【3】 (turn) paper into wonderful pieces of art. For example, Tania Lissova, a paper artist from Tyumen, Russia 【4】 (use) paper to practice nature-themed crafts (工艺). One of her eye-catching 【5】 (project) is to make tiny flower bouquets (花束). And because these flowers are 【6】 (careful) made using tiny pieces and layers of colored paper, they look as 【7】 (really) as actual flowers, with the whole 3D look.

    The 25-year-old paper artist has been doing this for 4 years. “I like to create flowers from paper, as if I grow flowers in 【8】 (I) own garden.” Tania said. “I often read books about plants and I like looking 【9】 wildflowers in part or in the mountains. I’m 【10】 (surprise) how beautiful nature is. Nature inspires (赋予灵感) me.”

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、It was the first day of our new grade and everyone was chatting happily. Our teacher Ms. Sullivan came in, followed by a common-looking boy.

    “He is Rafael.” Ms. Sullivan said, “He’s going to be in our class starting from today.” The class clapped. But I didn’t want to have a second look at the newcomer, for he had no excellent ________.

    “Rafael has hearing problems. If you communicate with him, you have to write it on paper,” Ms. Sullivan said. Some students looked at each other with ________. Others expressed their worries.

    Ms. Sullivan calmed everyone down. “I’d like someone to ________ him out throughout the day. Any volunteers?”

    “How can a disabled (残疾的) person be smart?” I thought. I refused (拒绝) to raise my hand, ________ someone else would. But nobody did or said anything.

    “How about you, James?” She asked me. “Is it okay for you to take care of Rafael just for today?”

    It is difficult to refuse a request by a teacher. I breathed and nodded ________. Ms. Sullivan gestured for Rafael to sit beside me and then asked us to share our holiday stories.

    Immediately, the class became excited. Confused by the sudden noise around, Rafael turned to me for reasons in written words. Surprisingly, my ________ put a smile on his face.

    Then Rafael rose and walked onto the front. Greeting us with a confident smile, Rafael shared his story in a strong voice, which left me surprised. I felt more ________ to learn that he ran a website to help children with hearing problems than stupidly think disabled people couldn’t be smart. I clapped my hands even more loudly, decided never to ________ a book by its cover.

    【1】

    A.grades

    B.works

    C.attitude

    D.appearance

    【2】

    A.surprise

    B.smile

    C.joy

    D.fright

    【3】

    A.call

    B.help

    C.check

    D.miss

    【4】

    A.suggesting

    B.planning

    C.acting

    D.expecting

    【5】

    A.angrily

    B.lightly

    C.actively

    D.confidently

    【6】

    A.invitation

    B.questions

    C.notes

    D.voice

    【7】

    A.shameful

    B.careful

    C.relaxed

    D.confused

    【8】

    A.write

    B.share

    C.judge

    D.design

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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