2024-2025学年（上）辽源八年级质量检测英语

1、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共9分，每小题1.5分)

【1】【1】你能告诉我你的车买了多久了吗？

Could you tell me ________________________________________your car?

【2】【2】在作出决定以前务必要考虑周全。

Make sure to_____________________________________________

【3】【3】他难于向我解释为什么他又迟到了。

He ____________________________________________ why he was late again.

【4】【4】Tom 答应明年他会参加学生会主席的选拔。

Tom has promised that he ________________________________the present of Students’ Union next year

【5】【5】老师把那本书介绍给你以便你能了解无锡30年前的面貌。

The teacher introduced the book to you __________________________________30 years ago.

【6】【6】原来他与谋杀案一点关系也没有。

It _________________________________________________the murder.

2、More chances ___for students to learn from each other now.

A. provide   B. provided   C. were provided   D. are provided

3、 _______ packets of salt do you want?

A. How much   B. How many   C. How   D. What

4、— I really had a good time at the party, Jenny.

— ________.

A.Thank you B.With pleasure C.Never mind D.Glad to hear that

5、His father warns him_________ that in the future．

A． doing   B． did

C． not to do   D． do

6、The “Chinese Dream” is ____ dream to improve people’s happiness and ____ dream of harmony, peace and development.

A. the; a   B. a; a   C. a; the   D. the; the

7、Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings ______. It’s also ______ unusual journey, because everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you.

A．new something, an

B．something new, an

C．something new, a

8、______ fine weather we have today!

A．What

B．How

C．What a

D．How a

9、—Thank you for supporting the volunteer project.

— ________ ! Many hands make light work.

A．Never mind

B．All right

C．My pleasure

D．OK

10、—Jim finds ______ easy to remember all the English words in these ways.

—______ smart child he is!

A. it; How   B. that; How   C. it; What a   D. that; What a

11、—I want to know ________.

—Last Thursday morning.

A．when she visited the Science Museum

B．when did she visit the Science Museum

C．when she will visit the Science Museum

D．when will she visit the Science Museum

12、What about playing tennis ________ me in the new sports center?

A．to

B．of

C．with

D．from

13、—This term I want to get a good grade in English, but why can’t I write an English composition well?

—If you don’t have much ________, you will never learn to.

A．practice

B．education

C．exercise

14、—How time flies! The middle school life is coming to an end.

—Yes. We have to say goodbye, ________ our friendship will last forever.

A．but

B．and

C．so

D．or

15、Tony is very tall. In fact, he is ________ than any other student in our class.

A．tall

B．taller

C．tallest

D．the tallest

16、Iphone 13 Pro is ________ of the three mobile phones. I can’t afford to buy it.

A．cheaper

B．more expensive

C．the cheapest

D．the most expensive

17、-Guess how much the leather gloves ________.

-I think ten dollars _________ enough.

A. is; is   B. is; are   C. are; is   D. are; are

18、There seems to be ___ fish in the sea.

A. much too   B. too much   C. too many   D. a lot

19、— Is the man over there Mr Black?

— It _______ him. He has gone to England.

A. must be B. can’t be

C. may be D. mustn’t be

20、John is not careful at 11,so he always makes some ________ when he does his homework．

A. mistakes   B. questions   C. instructions   D. programs

21、— ________ the 14-year-old athlete Quan Hongchan won from both home and abroad!

— She deserves it because she performed perfectly in the Tokyo Olympics.

A．What high praise

B．What a high praise

C．How high praise

D．How a high praise

22、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。然后从下面方框中的七个选项中，选择五个还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

When you are happy ,the world feels like a better place .As the saying goes: When you smile , the world smiles with you ; when you cry alone , 【1】_________ .A good mood always gives you hope , which makes trouble and problems easier to deal with .

【2】_________ . Life is full of ups and downs. We can’t change the way life is , but we can do our best to change a bad situation into a good one . To help us do this , it,s good to know some of the factors that influence happiness.

【3】___________ .People who are close to family and friends are happier than people who don’t have those relationships .Talking and sharing is a good way to relax and build confidence . Knowing someone is there you will make you braver and more outgoing .

Another factor is working or school. 【4】_________ But if you hate school , your negative attitude may cause you to feel bored and upset that you have to do so much work.

The third factor is your attitude towards life. How do you feel if you fail in an exam? Maybe you think it’s unfair because you always study hard and should get a good mark .

【5】 ______________ , you may accept it. You go through the paper carefully , find out why you made stupid mistakes, and tell yourself “ Take it easy , I’ll do better next time!” Your attitude makes a big different .

23、根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的关系代词(that, who, which)补全对话，如果关系代词可以省略用括号表示。

A: I don't have many friends in this city.

B: Haven't you met any people here?

A: Of course. But the people  【1】 I've met here don't share my interests. I like reading and going for quiet walks. However, the people【2】 work with me seem to like parties, watching TV, playing sports and going to restaurants. Their interests  【3】 they have are so different from mine.

B: Your interests don't involve (涉及) other people. It's hard to do things with other people when your hobbies can be done alone. You should find some interests  【4】 you can do with other people, like tennis or dancing.

A: The activities 【5】 involve other people cost money, and I don't have a lot of money.

B: There are many parks in this city  【6】 have free tennis courts. In fact, there are a lot of things 【7】 are free or very cheap in this city. I can give you a list of free activities, if you want.

A: Thanks. I'd love to have the list.

24、Alvin completed a questionnaire (调查表).

Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to the passage.

【1】How many nights did Alvin stay in Happy Hotel?

A．Two.

B．Three.

C．Four.

【2】Which of the following was Alvin the least happy with?

A．Timing of services.

B．Staff expertise

C．Check-in experience

【3】What did Alvin think of the music in Happy Hotel?

A．Excellent

B．Very good

C．Good

【4】Alvin gave Happy Hotel advice on ________.

A．cleanliness and lighting

B．cleanliness and the Internet

C．housekeeping services and the Internet

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Alvin left Happy Hotel at 6:00 p.m.

B．Happy Hotel is very dirty in Alvin’s eyes

C．Alvin would like to go to Happy Hotel again

25、When you are about to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be helpful. But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do?

In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much newer.

Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star”? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! Seeing one doesn’t happen very often. The saying goes that you have been very lucky if you see one, and so if you make a wish, it will come true.

Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbit’s foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbit’s feet is the luckiest. It is said that this good luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbit’s foot if you will, but remember it didn’t work for the rabbit!”

People in Britain love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall because they think each leaf they catch will bringthema lucky month in the following year—they will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole of good luck!

【1】Which thing is said to be the oldest good luck tradition?

A. A falling leaf.   B. A foot of a rabbit.

C. A shooting star.   D. A wish from friends.

【2】According to Paragraph 3, we know that ______.

A. people can see a shooting star on a rainy night.

B. shooting stars can often be seen by people

C. people believe that it’s unlucky to see a shooting star.

D. your wish may come true if you see a shooting star.

【3】British people try to catch 12 falling leaves because ______.

A. the leaves fall in autumn.

B. there are so many leaves to catch.

C. they want to have a whole year of good luck.

D. the leaves can bring them a lucky month.

【4】In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “them” refers to (指) ______.

A. leaves   B. people

C. trees   D. years

26、   The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago connected Europe, Africa and Asia. People reached these different places along these roads. The Silk Road covered almost 6,500 kilometers. And it spread from Rome to China, which is from the West to the Far East. Traders travelling this road carried silk, of course. They also carried and traded spices, cloth, valuable stones and gold.

It is said that Roman soldiers(士兵) travelled through central Asia and started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the story of blue-eyed villages of China was started. During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to meet each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods, stories, language, cultures and new ideas.

There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 objects all from along the Silk Road. In this way, China protects the history of many countries and peoples.

【1】How many kilometers did the Silk Road cover?

A.Almost 65,000. B.Nearly 6,500. C.Almost 2,000. D.Over 3,500.

【2】Traders carried all kinds of goods along the Silk Road. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.Silk. B.Cloth. C.Gold. D.Tea.

【3】Who married ancient Chinese women in the story of blue-eyed villages of China?

A.Asian soldiers. B.African soldiers.

C.European soldiers. D.American soldiers.

【4】What can we infer from the passage?

A.Valuable things couldn’t be sold along the Silk Road.

B.Ancient Chinese along the Silk Road may be able to speak different languages.

C.The Silk Road allowed people from different countries to mix.

D.The objects in the museum in Jiuquan are all from along the Silk Road.

【5】Which part of a magazine can this passage come from?

A.History and Geography. B.Sports Word.

C.Man and Animals. D.Popular Science.

27、Dreams. Ambitions (抱负). Everyone has them.

Some people dream of winning a big prize. Others want to travel around the world… Ellie Stevenson dreams of being a singer.

Ellie is a seventeen-year-old girl. She lives in a quiet village in the beautiful Yorkshire Dales. She goes to school, has a part-time job in her Dad’s shop and enjoys spending time with her best friends, Cassie and Skye. This is the story of Ellie.

“Pencils down, please!”

I quickly try to finish writing one last sentence but Miss Jones sees me. “Ellie Stevenson! The exam is over!”

“Please, Miss… another thirty seconds… five?”

“Humph!” she says and takes my paper.

There is nothing that I can do now. I hate biology! I dream of being a singer, like Murphy. I want to study music at A level.

“You can’t study music!” said Dad when I told him at the start of the sixth grade, in September last year. “If you want a good career, you need to study science.”

“He’s right. The sciences are important, Ellie,” agreed Skye. “I’m going to study chemistry, biology, physics and math.”

“Boring! Why don’t you study French like me?” suggested Cassie. “Mr. Lake, the French teacher, is great!”

I never told anyone about my dream after that.

Now here I am trying not to fall asleep as Miss Jones finishes collecting the answer papers after the biology exam. I’m really tired. I close my eyes. I only want to rest for a minute. But soon I’m not in the exam room…

I’m on stage in front of thousands of fans. My fans! They are shouting my name… I start to play the guitar and they all cheer… they sing the words to my latest hit…

“Ellie! Ellie!” Miss Jones’s angry voice wakes me up.

“Eh…? Sorry?”

“It’s time to go home!” she says, shaking her head.

I’m the only person left in the room. Everyone else has already gone.

I was dreaming… again.

I feel stupid as I pick up my bag and walk towards the exit.

Outside, it’s raining. It’s spring but the sky is grey and miserable (令人难受的). It seems like it will rain forever and I haven’t got an umbrella.

① …

…

…

When I look into Murphy’s eyes, I know that maybe my dream is just beginning…

【1】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about Ellie?

A．Ellie does well in Biology and Chemistry.

B．Ellie finished her exam earlier than others.

C．Ellie’s love for music got support from her family.

D．All the other students in the exam room left before Ellie.

【2】What is probably the hidden meaning of the underlined sentences?

A．Ellie doesn’t care about the weather in spring.

B．Ellie is sad because she hasn’t got an umbrella.

C．Ellie doesn’t like spring because it will rain forever.

D．Ellie feels blue because realizing her dream seems hard.

【3】What is the most likely to happen to Ellie in the part ① ?

A．She stops working for her dad.

B．She makes every effort to be a singer.

C．She gives up practising singing.

D．She becomes interested in her schoolwork.

【4】What does the writer want to tell us?

A．Science is magic that works.

B．Dreams do happen sometimes.

C．Friendship is all about trust.

D．A good teacher opens a mind.

28、   Last year Kang Jian 【1】（go）to visit his aunt and uncle in San Francisco. He found it 【2】（interest）that so many products in the local shops were made in China. “I wanted to buy a toy car for my cousin, but even though most of the toys【3】（be）American brands, they were made in China.” Toys are not the only things made in China. “I wanted 【4】（buy）a pair of basketball shoes,” he explains. “But I had to visit five or six stores before 【5】（find）a pair made in America！”He realized that 【6】（America）can hardly avoid buying products made in China. “In fact, ” he continues, “there were many other things made in China—footballs, handbags, pet 【7】（food）, mobile phones. Even American flags are made in China！”Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good at making these everyday things. 【8】（however）, he hopes that in the future China will also get 【9】（good）at making high technology products that people can buy in all 【10】（part）of the world.

29、完形填空.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

I went back to China as soon as school was over at the end of June. And I returned to Canada on August 17th.

It’s to go back to China this summer, because of the A(H1N1) flu. Everybody seemed to be      . the easiest thing for us to do was to wear masks(口罩) on the plane, as my mom suggested. However, it was not     to wear a mask for ten hours. I decided to put the masks into my bag       wearing them.

Everything seemed OK     the flight. I saw only five people wear masks all the time. When we arrived in Beijing, some    came into the plane and took our temperature. Fortunately,     had a fever. Therefore, I was able to get home on time.

However, everything went wrong after I got home. I became sick, with a sore throat and a fever because I had not   my mom’s words. Luckily, I just had a common   . while I was sick in bed, I thought that if I had listened to my mom at first, I     would have never caught the cold.

It’s always wise to listen to your mom’s suggestions.

【1】A. difficult B. impossible C. easy     D. important

【2】A. happy B. nervous   C. excited     D. sad

【3】A. necessary   B. healthy C. unfair     D. comfortable

【4】A. thanks for   B. instead of C. because of D. except for

【5】A. before   B. by     C. after   D. during

【6】A. policemen B. doctors  C. engineers   D. reporters

【7】A. somebody   B. anybody   C. nobody   D. everybody

【8】A. followed    B. heard      C. known   D. understood

【9】A. stomachache    B. toothache C. cold     D. headache

【10】A. differently   B. particularly C. usually   D. probably