2024-2025学年（上）石河子八年级质量检测英语

1、翻译句子。

【1】所有人都会爱上这个小女孩，因为她太可爱了。

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【2】这个节目太有趣了，因此很多人都看。

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【3】他主演的这部电影适合各个年龄段的人。

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【4】我们应该不仅要对我们的父母有礼貌，而且对我们的老师也要有礼貌。

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【5】在英语学习上她已远远超过其他任何一个学生。

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2、—Did you see Jack at the party?

—No, he ________ by the time I ________ there.

A．was leaving; got

B．left; had got

C．had left; got

3、What bad weather! I wonder if ________ tomorrow.

A．the meeting can be held

B．can the meeting be held

C．the meeting can was held

4、— Which of these shirts do you like best?

— I’d like ________. They are both expensive and out of fashion.

A．neither

B．either

C．none

D．both

5、Something is wrong with my PDA.I will get it ___________ .

A. repair   B. repairing

C. to repair   D. repaired

6、— Mum, I haven’t seen Dad for four days.

— Oh, he’s busy with a new project. You know, his work ________.

A. is as busy as a bee

B. is never done

C. has too much to do

D. is too bored

7、According to a recent survey, ________ three fifths of working mothers in China don’t want to have a second child.

A．mostly

B．nearly

C．partly

8、—Zhang Lei, a top student, didn't pass the English exam this time!

—That's true. Everyone is________at it.

A. surprise   B. surprised

C. surprising   D. a surprise

9、_______ my parents _______ my best friend, Jim, think I can make a good accountant because I’m good at math.

A. Both, and    B. Not only, but also

C. Neither, nor D. Either, or

10、—Do you think I should accept the invitation to his birthday party?

—________ If I were in your shoes, I certainly would.

A．Why not?

B．I don't think so.

C．It depends.

D．None of your business.

11、You had a meeting yesterday afternoon, ________?

A.had I B.didn’t I C.hadn’t you D.didn’t you

12、More beautiful parks   in our city next year．

A．have built   B．to be built

C．will build   D．will be built

13、The teachers ______came for a visit are foreigners.

A. who   B. whom

C. whose   D. which

14、—Living next to the supermarket is very ________.

—Yes. You can go shopping at any time.

A.confident B.patient C.convenient D.impolite

15、—The weather in Kunming is very comfortable.

—I agree with you. It’s ________ too hot ________ too cold.

A．either…or

B．neither…nor

C．not only…but also

D．both…and

16、 No children_____________to watch this kind of movie because it’s too scary.

A. should allow     B. shouldn’t be allowed

C. should be allowed   D. don’t allow

17、—What great progress Huawei ________ in recent years!

—No wonder it is widely known in all parts of the world.

A．makes

B．has made

C．will make

18、They would rather__________ colours like orange or yellow than blue or white.

A．use

B．to use

C．using

D．uses

19、He was a good student and scored _________ average in most subjects.

A. below   B. of   C. on   D. above

20、I love the places the weather is not hot.

A、which   B、who C、where

21、—Must I clean my room right now?

—No, you ________. You can clean it after dinner.

A．shouldn’t

B．wouldn’t

C．mustn’t

D．needn’t

22、作为一名北京青少年，了解如何把北京精神与我们日常生活联系起来是很必要的。

As a teenager in Beijing, __________ connect Beijing Spirit with our daily life.

23、填写对话内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。

A: Hi, Sally. You look very unhappy. What’s wrong?

B: Hi, Bob. I’ve had a really bad day.

A: 【1】?

B: This morning I got up late. When I got to the bus stop, the bus had left. So I had to wait for another bus.

A: Oh, you had to wait for about 20 minutes.

B: Yes, and on the way I found that I had left my keys at home.

A: So you returned home 【2】.

B: Right. And when I got to school, I found my classmates weren’t at school.

A: 【3】?

B: They went to help clean up the City Park. But I forgot we were going to do that. What a pity that I missed a chance to be a volunteer!

A: 【4】. You may do it next time.

B: Yes, and I had to stay at school the whole morning. When I had a physics class in the afternoon, I found that I had forgotten to bring my physics homework.

A: That’s too bad. You should 【5】 next time.

B. OK, I will.

24、

【1】Why did the Grinch steal Christmas gifts and decorations?

A．To end Christmas.

B．To play a trick on Santa Claus.

C．To decorate his Christmas tree.

【2】Which of the following is TRUE about the books?

A．Three writers are from the same country.

B．The Story of Holly and Ivy is not as expensive as Angelina’s Christmas.

C．How the Grinch Stole Christmas has the longest story among 3 books.

【3】From the introduction above, we can know that _______.

A．not all the stories take place around Christmas

B．Holly, Ivy and the Jones may spend Christmas together

C．Henry accepts Angelina’s invitation without thinking twice

25、New York is one of the last large American cities to have some of its policemen on horseback.The New York police have 170 horses working on certain parts of the city.The horses are expensive to feed(喂养), but it is even more expensive to look after them.Because the horses must walk on the streets, they need special horse shoes.In fact, they need more than 8,000 of them each day.Every police horse in New York gets new shoes every month.Keeping these shoes in good repair is the job of six blacksmiths(铁匠).There are only about thirty-five blacksmiths in the whole United States.

The cost of shoeing a horse is between twenty dollars and thirty-five dollars and it takes a good blacksmith two or three hours to do the job.

A blacksmith’s job is not an easy one.He must be able to shape a shoe from a piece of metal and then fit(安装) it to the horse foot.The blacksmith must bend over(弯腰) all the time when he is fitting the shoe and must hold the weight(重量) of the horse’s leg while he works.Clearly, a blacksmith must be very strong.But even more important, he must be able to deal with horses-for before the blacksmith can begin his work, he has to get the horse to lift his leg.

One of the blacksmiths in New York is James Corbin.He came to the country from Ireland in 1948.He not only makes horseshoes for the police but also works for a group of horse owners near the city.Corbin became interested in the job of blacksmiths because his father did it, and, as he puts it, “It’s a good way to make a living.”

【1】According to the passage, a blacksmith must be a   man.

A.clever B.rich C.strong D.lucky

【2】James Corbin became a blacksmith because he   .

A.was interested in horses

B.was needed by the policemen

C.drew a picture of the horse shoes

D.had to make a living

【3】In the passage “to shape a shoe” is to   .

A.fit it on the horse’s foot

B.use it for two or three hours

C.make the form of a horseshoe from a piece of metal

D.draw a picture of the shoe

【4】The best title for the passage is “   ”.

A.Policemen on Horseback

B.Blacksmiths and Horseshoeing

C.James Corbin, a Blacksmith

D.Horseshoeing Is a Good Way to Make a Living

【5】Which of the following is true?

A.Only a few large American cities have some policemen on horseback.

B.New York is the only city in America to have some policemen on horseback.

C.Policemen on horseback enjoy travelling around the United States.

D.Policemen on horseback are less expensive than those in cars.

26、An old couple was having problems remembering things, so they decided to go to their doctor to make sure nothing was wrong with them. When they arrived at the doctor’s, they explained to the doctor about the problems they were having with their memory. After checking the couple out, the doctor told them that they were physically fine but advised them to start making notes to help them remember things.

Later that night, while watching TV, the old man got up from his chair and his wife asked, “Where are you going?” He replied, “To the kitchen.” She asked, “Will you get me a cup of ice cream?”He replied, “Sure.” She then asked him, “ Shouldn’t you write it down so you can remember it?” He said, “No, I can remember that.”

When the man was walking towards the kitchen, the woman shouted , “Dear, I would also like some strawberries on top. You had better write that down because I know you’ll forget that.” He answered, “I can remember that. You want a cup of ice cream with strawberries.” She added, “Well, I also would like some cream on top. I know you will forget that so please write it down.” With anger in his voice, he said, “I don’t need to write that down! I can remember that.” He then went into the kitchen.

After about 20 minutes， he returned from the kitchen and handed her a plate of bacon（培根）and eggs. She stared at the plate for a moment and said angrily, “You forgot my bread!”

【1】The doctor suggested the couple that they should ________.

A. live with their children ?

B. keep notes to improve their memory

C. do some sports

D. have an operation

【2】While watching TV, the wife asked her husband to take her ________.

A. some strawberries

B. something in the kitchen

C. a plate of bacon and eggs

D. ice cream with strawberries and cream

【3】After seeing the doctor, the couple ________.

A. changed their life totally

B. followed the doctor’s advice

C. did anything as before

D. found the way of taking notes helpful

【4】The husband got angry because his wife ________.

A. asked him to take her an ice cream

B. complained he forgot to take her bread

C. asked him to take her a plate of bacon and eggs

D. reminded him to write down what he would do

【5】From the passage we can know that the old couple ________.

A. still had something wrong with their memory after seeing the doctor

B. had poor health, so they went to see their doctor

C. obeyed their doctor’s advice and carried it out successfully

D. got their memory improved after seeing the doctor

27、 Four years ago when I was a boy of 11, I got into the biggest trouble as a kid. It was a Saturday morning. Both my parents were out, leaving me and my 10-month –old sister home alone. Anyway, my sister was still asleep in her room. In fact I had the house to myself. I decided to do some drawing. Soon I gave up. Nothing was on TV, so I felt bored and touched the candles on the shelf …I had an idea! What would happen if I set fire to some kitchen paper?

Well, of course it went on fire, but it wasn’t the tiny flame(火苗) I’d expected, and I couldn’t blow it out .I threw it on the floor, and then luckily got my dad’s boots(靴子)and stamped it out

I thought I was safe until there was a HUGE hole in my room. When my mum came home later, she smelt the smoke immediately. She dropped the shopping bag, luckily for me, over the hole. I thought this meant she would never see it .However, after running round the house checking for a fire, she of course picked up the bag and saw the hole .Next I was grounded(关禁闭) and in trouble for months. Even worse, the hole was still there, reminding me of what I did.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

【1】How old was the writer when he wrote the passage?

A. 11 years old.  B. 13 years old.

C. 15 years old. D. 17 years old.

【2】The underlined words “stamp out” in the first paragraph mean ____.

A. 吹灭  B. 扑灭 C. 杀灭  D.浇灭

【3】Put the sentences in the right order according to the passage.

①The boy set fire to some kitchen paper.

②The boy did some drawing.

③The boy was grounded.

④The boy stamped the fire out.

⑤His mother checked for a fire.

A. ②④③①⑤  B. ②①④⑤③

C. ②①④③⑤  D. ①③④②⑤

【4】Who put out the fire at last?

A. The writer.

B. The writer and his sister.

C. The writer’s mother.

D. The writer’s father.

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. It’s difficult to put out a fire.

B. The boy didn’t look after his sister.

C. The boy made a big trouble when he was 11.

D. Don’t leave children home alone while shopping.

28、One day a group of friends climbed mountains．The snow went on falling and they could see only a few meters in front of【1】. “We should go back.” Said Judy．She was afraid．“But where is the path? Everything was【2】with snow．The sky was grey．“What’s the【3】?” asked Paul．Judy looked at her watch．“Nearly 5 o’clock．It will get【4】in an hour. “We must continue walking and hope we find the【5】. I think the snow’s stopping．” said Paul．But it wasn’t stopping．The wind was strong．It【6】around them cold and wet．“Just keep going downhill.” Said Judy．“We can’t go wrong．Then Paul fell on some rocks．He shouted. “Judy! I’ve hurt my leg.” He couldn’t stand up. His leg hurt too much．“I’ll have to phone for help.” said Judy, “I hope the mobile phone works up here!” Luckily, it【7】．They phoned the mountain service．“Don’t move．Stay【8】you are．We are sending a team there.” shouted the man【9】the phone．They were not far from the path. So the team found them【10】．They were lucky! People often get into trouble when they climb mountains．You must always tell someone where you are going and take a mobile phone with you．

29、完形填空

阅读下列短文， 从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

I was recently invited to dinner by a friend. During the meal, the manager came over and said that our meal was free. He stood there   at me, he seemed to know me. I asked if he knew me. He laughed and said I had probably   _ him, but I had changed his life. He said that twelve years ago he was in   stress management class. I asked the group what their number one stress was and of them, including him, said it was their   .

He said I listened carefully and then took a chair and placed it in the center of the room. I   on the chair for a few minutes and then I invited everyone to do the same. I wanted them to look at the room from there. After everyone had done it, I asked the group to think about how   the room looked when they changed their perspective(角度).

Then I asked them to   their bosses. Was this the same person who had seen their good__   and hired（雇佣） them? Do they remember how happy they were to be for the job? How did these wonderful people become terrible bosses?

He said I looked at him and asked if he had   said thank you to his boss for the opportunity to make a living. He answered no.

He told me his   changed that night. He went back to work with a   card to his boss. He had been the manager for 8 years. He said he owed（把……归功于） it all to me: I had taught him to look at life from different perspectives and I had taught him to express gratitude（感激之情）.

【1】A. Shouting   B. smiling C. looking   D. knocking

【2】A. Suddenly  B. Luckily   C. Finally D. Firstly

【3】A. Remembered B. seen C. disliked   D. forgotten

【4】A. their  B. our   C. his D. my

【5】A. More    B. most   C. few D. fewer

【6】A. teachers B. wives C. bosses D. children

【7】A. stood    B. sat C. walked   D. rested

【8】A. down    B. right C. left D. up

【9】A. special  B. different C. strange D. same

【10】A. miss B. consider C. like D. thank

【11】A. qualities   B. tastes   C. looks   D. skills

【12】A. found B. refused C. chosen   D. trained

【13】A. never B. always      C. sometimes   D. ever

【14】A. life B. luck   C. salary D. job

【15】A. sorry   B. post C. thank-you   D. greeting