微信扫一扫
随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、阅读下面短文, 将短文中划线部分的句子翻译成中文。
1) Insights into Chinese Culture (《中国文化读本》)
As an overview of Chinese culture, 1.this book shows many ways of Chinese culture. They include Chinese customs, scenic spots, science and technology, folk art, literature and international cultural exchanges. Many people consider it as a perfect start for anyone who wants to learn about China.
2) Quotations from Confucius (《孔子语录》)
2.This book keeps most of the words and thoughts from Confucius, who is the greatest educator and thinker in history. People around the world think Confucius’ teaching ideas and philosophy are still working in today’s education.
3) Chinese Characters (《中国汉字》)
3.This book offers us a main introduction about the wonderful culture of Chinese characters. Learning the most difficult language in the world can be very interesting with enough examples.
【1】______________________________
【2】______________________________
【3】______________________________
2、The workers have decided to finish the work on time, ________ it means they would have no weekends these two months.
A．so that
B．even though
C．as if
3、—How ________ it is! There are no workers in the bank.
—It’s the first self-service bank in China.
A.bright B.strange C.loud D.simple
4、—Excuse me, I wonder ______.
—Yes, it’s near the bookstore.
A. where we will go for the holiday
B. if there is a lost and found office
C. when she will give me a call
D. how we can go to Hong Kong
5、__________ we keep our hearts open, we can experience the happiness friendship brings us.
A.Where B.If C.Unless D.Though
6、If you want to make your dream_____ reality, you should work even harder.
A. turn up B. turn into C. turn on D. turn to
7、My English teacher is very , she always explains things carefully.
A.serious B.silent C.patient D.silly
8、--- Let’s go to Mr. Zhang for some advice.
--- He be at home because he has gone to Shanghai for a holiday.
A. may B. might C. can’t D. must
9、—Are you new here?
—No. I have _________here for 2 years.
A.been to B.got C.come D.stayed
10、He treated me to lunch yesterday.
A.entertained me B.was rude to me C.paid for my lunch
11、—Did you know why ________?
—He was ill in hospital.
A．he doesn’t come to school
B．he didn’t come to school
C．he came to school
12、—Jenny, how are you feeling today?
—Much __________, Mom. I think I can go to school today.
A. good B. better C. best D. well
13、I made a decision to go on a diet after the Spring Festival.
A. go on a trip B. lose weight C. put on weight
14、—Which country has the________ population in the world?
—China.
A.most B.large C.largest
15、 —What do you want to be in the future， Jack?
—I want to be university professor(教授). It is interesting job.
A. a， a B. a， the C. an， an D. a， an
16、I wonder _________ the day after tomorrow.
A.when does he come B.how will he come
C.whether he comes D.if he will come
17、Mr. Zhao has taught in our school _____ 3 years ago.
A. since B. for C. /
18、That poor man ________ for several years.
A.died B.has been dead C.has died
19、He graduated from ________ university this summer and got ________ unusual job luckily.
A．a; an
B．an; a
C．a; a
D．an; an
20、—_______ your grandma ______ watch TV at home after dinner?
—Yes. But now she is used to _______ out for a walk.
A. Is; used to; go B. Did; use to; going C. Does; use to; go
21、More than _______ people visited the _______ car exhibition.
A．two thousands; five-day’s
B．two thousand; five-day
C．two thousand of; five days’
D．two thousands of; five days
22、A: Hello, David! How was your summer vacation?
B: It was great.
A: 【1】?
B: I have been to Beijing with my parents.
A: Oh, Beijing is a good place to visit. 【2】?
B: For ten days.
A: 【3】?
B: Yes, I have. It is the greatest wall I have ever seen. We also spent a day on Wangfujing Street and bought many nice things.
A: 【4】?
B: We went to Tian'anmen Square to watch the national flag go up.
A: 【5】?
B: We came back last Tuesday.
23、 --- Would you mind my singing here?
--- _______. I hear that you have been made _____the China’s Got Talent.
A. Certainly not； to take part in
B. Of course not； take part in
C. Yes. Go ahead； to join in
D. Better not； join
24、
When you hear of Tang dynasty, you may think of Li Bai, one of the most popular poets in history. This summer, his life story came out on big screens in China in a new cartoon movie, Chang An. The movie mainly tells the life stories of Li Bai and his close friend Gao Shi. From the movie, people find it easier to better understand Tang dynasty. Surprisingly, forty-eight famous Tang poems appears in the movie. |
We read Tang poems from an early age, but we knew little about the footprints of poets. Here comes a documentary (纪录片) from CCTV, called Follow the Poems to Travel. It gives you a way to know more — which places the poets visited and how they felt along the way. It took three years to make the documentary. The reporters interviewed 64 people who are interested in history and surveyed 58 places they visited. They finally chose the stories of five poets. |
In the book Chang’an Ke, the writer Bei Mingyu tells the history with the life stories of the most famous Tang poets. When you read this book, you will find that those young people in Tang Dynasty were just like many of us today. They came to the city of dreams, showing their talents and hoping for a great success. Wang Wei was one of the talented ones. There were two worlds in his life. One is in Chang’an. When he worked, Wang was really somebody. The other is the world where Wang enjoyed the nature as a common man. |
【1】Which question is NOT answered in the second passage?
A．What is the documentary about?
B．How popular is the documentary?
C．What did the reporters do to create the documentary?
D．How many poets does the documentary mainly talk about?
【2】Why did the young people come to Chang’an in Tang Dynasty?
A．To visit the city of dreams.
B．To watch others show talents.
C．To make their dreams come true.
D．To enjoy the beauty of nature.
【3】Which statement is TRUE?
A．Wang Wei liked nature better than his work.
B．You can learn few poems of Tang Dynasty in the movie Chang An.
C．Some poets visited different places in their life time in Tang Dynasty.
D．Li Bai and his close friend Gao Shi are mentioned in Follow the Poems to Travel.
【4】What do the three passages mainly talk about?
A．History and poets.
B．Geography and poets.
C．Friendship and poets.
D．Nature and poets.
25、Everybody wants to be healthy. You know food is very important. There are many healthy foods. You can have more bananas, apples, oranges, tomatoes and lettuce because fruits and vegetables are good for you. But don’t eat too much chocolate. It’s not good for you. It’s not good healthy food. Healthy food can make you grow and make you strong and happy. Remember there is a saying, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Sports can also keep you healthy. Get up early and do some sports every day. Don’t be lazy! You will be healthy and happy.
【1】Which is right?
A．Everybody is healthy.
B．Everybody wants to be healthy.
C．We are important.
【2】What are healthy foods?
A．Fruits and vegetables.
B．Bananas, apples and chocolate.
C．Fruits and chocolate.
【3】Why are healthy foods good for you?
A．They make you happy.
B．They make you grow strong.
C．They make you grow and make you strong and happy.
【4】“An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” means(意思是):
A．The doctor goes away when he sees an apple.
B．The doctor runs away(逃跑) when you give him an apple.
C．You eat an apple every day and you can be healthy.
【5】What keeps you healthy?
A．Fruits and vegetables.
B．Healthy food.
C．Healthy food and sports.
26、Bike-sharing has swept across China， with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving．The bike that the service company provides has GPS or Bluetooth on it，and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public ． Bike-sharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily．
In some cities，we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharing-bikes．It's very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone．First，you have to download such an APP on your smart phone．Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP，scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection．You will find the bike can be unlocked itself．Then you can enjoy your trip．What's more，the greatest advantage of bike-sharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it．The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend．Normally，every hour you ride，you need to pay one yuan．It doesn't cost so much，does it？
At the same time，some people park the bikes in their own homes．Besides，some people don't value the bikes．Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen．
Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles． We have to say bike-sharing brings us more convenience without doubt．And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it but also put it to good use．
【1】It is clear that .
A. bike-sharing as invented in China B. sharing-bikes can be borrowed anywhere
C. most people in cities don’t drive. D. sharing-bikes are used by some people
【2】The underlined word “scan” in Paragraph 2 probably means in Chinese.
A. look through to find something around B. get the information by a computer of a phone
C. read something quickly to get the idea. D. see inside especially a body
【3】According to the passage, .
A. Most people park the bikes in their workplaces or homes
B. We should park the bikes in a special place
C. You must have a smart phone and download an APP in order to borrow the bike
D. You can find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone
【4】It doesn’t mention in this passage that
A. bike-sharing is a kind of green transport B. sharing-bikes may be stolen
C. sharing-bikes are easy to unlock D. bike-sharing is very cheap
【5】The best title for the passage can be .
A. Bike-Sharing
B. What Is A Convenient Transportation
C. The Advantage And Disadvantage Of Bikes
D. The Development Of Technology And Science
27、Can plants talk? Modern study has found something amazing: they do communicate with each other.
It has been known for some time that plants use chemicals to communicate with each other. This happens when a plant gets attacked by insets. The plant gives out chemicals from the leaves that are being eaten. This is like a warning. or a call for help: “I’m being attacked! When another plant gets the chemicals, it starts to give out its own, different chemicals. Some of these chemicals drive insects away. Others attract the wasps (黄蜂)! The wasps kill the insects that are eating the plants. Scientists hope to learn more about this plant warning system, so that we can use it to grow more crops.
More surprisingly, plants also use sounds to communicate. People can’t hear these sounds, but plants are making them. Some plants make noises with their roots. Corn and chili plants do this. Some trees make clicking noises when there is not enough water.
Most surprisingly of all, plants have an amazing system of communication that can link nearly every plant in a forest. Scientists call this system the “wood wide web”. The wood wide web is linked underground by fungi (真菌). It links the roots of different plants to each other. It is in some ways similar to the Internet we use. Using the wood wide web, plants can share information and even food with each other. However, it may lead to bad effects. Plants may use it to steal food from each other, or spread chemicals to attack other plants. Perhaps one day scientists will lead how to create a “firewall” to help prevent these attacks within the wood wide web.
Scientists are learning more every day about the secret ways in which plants talk to each other, Maybe one day we will know enough about plant communication to be able to “talk” with them ourselves.
【1】What will plants do when they are attacked by insects?
A．They will kill the insects by themselves.
B．They will control the wasps to kill the insects.
C．They will send out signals to ask for food.
D．They will produce chemicals as a warning or a call for help.
【2】How is the wood wide web linked by fungi?
A．By making noises with their roots.
B．By spreading chemicals to each other.
C．By connecting the roots of different plants to each other.
D．By leading to bad effects.
【3】What is the writer’s purpose of the last paragraph?
A．To give people hope for further studies.
B．To praise scientists for their great achievements.
C．To call on people to protect the plants on Earth.
D．To encourage people to grow more plants.
【4】What is the best title for the passage?
A．The secret language of plants
B．The plants that make sounds
C．The study on the wood wide web
D．The study on the wasps
28、 Cars can be great because they’re faster. But at the same time it can be dangerous to people. In China, there are more than 20,000 students who become 【1】（残疾的）or die in car accidents every year. So we should learn how to be 【2】（乘客）who are safe. Now we 【3】（提供）some simple rules for you. Following these rules 【4】（意味着）you’ll be more protected during a car travel.
First, remember to wear your seatbelts no 【5】（事情）when you are in car. Don’t take 【6】（风险）to be in cars without wearing the seatbelts.
Second, doctors tell people not to sit or 【7】（躺）down to sleep in a car. You may hurt your neck easily there. To sleep in cars is really a bad habit.
Third, children of 12 years old and younger need to sit in the back seats. Remember that there’s no jumping, running around, or 【8】（扔）things while you are in the car. If you act like that in a car, you will easily get 【9】（伤害）.
Finally, after you get out of the car, never walk behind it. That’s the easiest way to protect 【10】（你自己）.
29、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
During the daytime, Zhang Yu is a farmer. In the evening, however, she picks up her ________ and turns into a painter. “My wife never feels ________,” says Zhang’s husband. “Sometimes she even forgets to eat or sleep.”
Zhang was born in a poor family. She liked drawing when she was young, but she couldn’t ________ brushes and paper. So she usually just used a stick to paint on the ________ . At that time, she never thought that one day she would be a painter. She never expected her paintings would be ________, either. So when many people came for her paintings without even checking the price, she was quite ________ .
The turning point came in 2012 when Zhang’s son wanted to learn painting. He asked his mother to ________ him a brush and some paint. He soon ________, but his mother’s dream was awakened. Zhang then became a regular (频繁的) ________ at the shop where she would buy more paints. She even learned from a local ________ teacher and quickly mastered better skills.
Zhang is often asked why the people in her paintings are all ________. “The reason is that we are happy,” she replies. “In spring, we ________ the seeds (种子) and watch them grow like our children. In autumn, we get fruitful results with great excitement. I paint what I ________.”
“Our life in the countryside is improving,” Zhang says _______. “I want more people to see the reality of our lives and feel our _______. So I will keep painting as long as I can.”
【1】
A．brush
B．ruler
C．book
D．map
【2】
A．angry
B．tired
C．sad
D．lonely
【3】
A．afford
B．find
C．produce
D．receive
【4】
A．paper
B．blackboard
C．desk
D．ground
【5】
A．popular
B．interesting
C．special
D．expensive
【6】
A．bored
B．worried
C．surprised
D．relaxed
【7】
A．pass
B．bring
C．lend
D．buy
【8】
A．shut up
B．gave up
C．fell off
D．set off
【9】
A．listener
B．worker
C．visitor
D．writer
【10】
A．math
B．art
C．science
D．history
【11】
A．cooking
B．talking
C．reading
D．smiling
【12】
A．plant
B．sell
C．keep
D．discover
【13】
A．pack
B．see
C．lose
D．hide
【14】
A．carefully
B．nervously
C．excitedly
D．weakly
【15】
A．happiness
B．friendship
C．failure
D．pain
邮箱： 