2024-2025学年（上）锦州八年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。

【1】保护海洋生态系统食物链的平衡很重要。

It's very important to keep the balance of the _________ _________in the ocean ecosystem.

【2】目前很多动物的数量在下降。

At present the number of many animals _____ ________．

【3】他的中指在工作时不小心被机器切掉了。

His middle finger _____ accidentally _____ ______while working.

【4】让我们拒绝鱼翅汤吧。因为保护鲨鱼就是保护我们自己。

Let's ____ ___ ____ _______ _____ _______ because “to protect sharks is to protect ourselves”．

【5】听！贾森在练歌房里引吭高歌。

Listen！Jason is singing ____ _____ _____ ______ his voice in the singing－hall.

2、We had a football match yesterday. Our fans cheered us on ______ and we felt more confident.

A．slowly

B．loudly

C．aloud

D．carelessly

3、The teacher told us ________ attention ________ the room clean.

A.to pay；to keep B.to pay；to keeping

C.paying；to keeping D.to paying；to keeping

4、We’re very _______ to have such a ________ trip.

A. pleased; pleasant   B. pleasant; pleased

C. pleased; please   D. pleasing; pleasant

5、--Can you hear me?

--No, I can’t. Would you please speak .

A. clearly enough   B. clear enough

C. enough clearly   D. enough clear

6、—Would you like tea, coffee or Soda?

—________.

A．Yes, please

B．No, thanks

C．Tea and coffee, please

D．Both

7、—Thank you so much for helping me with my English.

— ________. That’s what friends are for.

A. Never mind. B. Don’t mention it

C. With pleasure.  D. I’m sorry to hear that

8、Dan was badly hurt in the car accident yesterday and he could hardly ______ what has happened.

A. remain   B. remind   C. review   D. recall

9、—Jack was great and he didn’t ________ his coach(教练)________.

—Yeah. He scored two goals in the football match.

A.leave…alone B.let…down C.cheer…up

10、The cookie is small ________ it tastes good.

A．but

B．and

C．so

11、—You've never seen dinosaur eggs, have you?

—   . How I wish to visit the Dinosaur World.

A.Yes, I have B.No, I haven’t C.Certainly, I have D.Of course, I haven’t.

12、He spent________ writing.

A. the morning all

B. the all morning

C. whole the morning

D. the whole morning

13、The visiting professor giving lectures to students invited to a meeting at times.

A．preferred; to being

B．prefered; rather than

C．preferred; than being

D．prefered to; to being

14、—This term I want to get a good grade in English, but why can’t I write an English composition well?

—If you don’t have much ________, you will never learn to.

A．practice

B．education

C．exercise

15、The little kids are clever. They can easily ______ red cards from those colorful ones on the desk.

A．look up

B．pick up

C．build up

D．clean up

16、I don't know ______ he will come or not this afternoon.

A. if   B. when   C. whether

17、This brush is used .

A.to writing   B. for writing C.as writing

18、— How much is the ticket to Central Park?

— A ticket _______ $30. You two need to _______ $60 for tickets.

A.costs; pay B.costs; spend C.pays; spend D.spends; pay

19、When his water ran out, he knew that he would have to do     to save his own life.

A.nothing B.anybody   C.something   D.somebody

20、Grandparents ______ us stories when we were very young.

A. is used to tell    B. used to tell

C. was used to tell   D. tell

21、--- I can’t find my dictionary. ---_____worry about your lost book. You can use _____.

A. Do; my   B. Don’t; mine   C. Must; her   D. Mustn’t; yours

22、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A:You look worried, David. 【1】

B: I'm having trouble learning English

A: You said you liked English. 【2】

B: I find it difficult to do English reading, especially reading a longer passage.

A: That doesn't sound too bad.

B: But I’m a slow reader.【3】

A: Just read quickly to get the main idea at first. Don't read word by word Read word groups.

B: 【4】

A: To guess a word's meaning by reading the sentences before and after it. You probably understand more than you think.

B: That sounds difficult

A: Well, be patient. It takes time. 【5】The more you read, the faster you'll be.

B: I'll try. Thank you, Mrs. Black

23、从方框中选择恰当的句子补全下面对话。(其中有两项是多余的选项)

A. But it will take up too much time.

B. When will you start your plan?

C. Few young people use it now.

D. Good luck to you!

E. What’s your plan for next term?

F. When did you use your radio?

G.I listen to English news and songs with it.

A: Hi, what’s that in your bag?

B: A radio.

A: What? It’s an old tool. 【1】

B: I know. But I need it to improve my English.

A: What do you do with it?

B: 【2】

A: Why don’t you use the computer?

B: Because the radio is cheap and I can carry it easily.

A: You’re right, it’s quite convenient. By the way, 【3】

B: I want to be our school radio presenter(主持人)

A: Sounds great! 【4】

B: It doesn’t matter I believe that I can deal with my free time.

A: 【5】Come on!

B: Thank you!

24、Being safe in your everyday life needs knowledge. If you remember the following information, your life will be much safer.

● Always notice the environment around you. You shouldn’t walk alone outside .Make sure where the public phones are. If anything dangerous happens, you can find them easily.

● Your bag should be carried towards the front of your body instead of putting it on your back. When a bus is full of people, it is easy enough for a thief to take away the things in the bag on your back.

● If you are followed by someone you don’t know, cross the street and go to the other way, letting the person understand that you know he or she is after you. Next, don’t go home at once. You are safer in the street than you are alone in your home or in a lift.

● If you have to take a bus to a place far away, try to get to the stop a few minutes earlier before the bus leaves. This stops other people from studying you. On the bus, don’t sit alone. Sit behind the driver or with other people. Don’t sleep.

【1】Which of the following is NOT safe when you are out?

A .Go home alone late at night.

B. Make sure where the public phones are.

C. Don’t get to the bus stop too early.

D.Always notice the environment around you.

【2】When you are followed by someone on your way home, you should _____to make yourself safe.

A. run home

B. find a lift and go in

C. turn back and walk towards him or her at once.

D. cross the street and go to the other way.

【3】When you take a bus alone, it’s safe for you_____.

A. to sit behind the driver or with other people, but not to sleep.

B. to talk with the driver.

C. to call your friends.

D. to get off the bus at once.

【4】What can you learn from the text?

A. How to notice the environment around you.

B. How to be safe in your everyday life.

C. How to cross the street.

D. How to use the public phones.

25、

You may have heard of people who are allergic（过敏）to seafood, smoke or pets.But did you know that some people were allergic to Wi-Fi signals?

Rachel Honks, a 44-year-old woman from Britain, first found herself being allergic to Wi-Fi signals in 2015. She had a cough, heart trouble and great pains in her head when she stayed at the places covered with Wi-Fi signals.

Rachel has tried many ways to keep away from Wi-Fi signals. In the past six months, she either slept in her car or in tent which she had put up in woodland or in the fields. She has even tried sleeping in a shed（棚）. Being completely tired, Rachel had no choice but to quit her job and moved 370 kilometers away from her home to escape Wi-Fi signals, but failed. Because of the hard life, she got a stomach problem.

She is now living in a small house in rural（乡下的）Wales. There are far fewer Wi-Fi signals. However, the house, which belongs to one of her friends, will be sold to others, so she has to move again soon.

Rachel is planning to move to a more rural area. She is also planning to buy a camper van（野营车）so that she can drive away from Wi-Fi signals whenever she is feeling uncomfortable. As she has no job and therefore no income, she has to raise money online. She is hoping to raise 15,000 pounds. So far, she has raised over 1,600 pounds. She still has a long way to go.

【1】Rachel suffered from the following problems EXCEPT________when she was allergic.

A.cough B.heart problem C.headache D.stomachache

【2】What did Rachel do to keep away from Wi-Fi signals?

A.She slept in tent in the woodland. B.She bought a small house in the countryside.

C.She moved to a more rural area. D.She bought a camper van.

【3】The underlined word “quit ” in paragraph 3 means“________” .

A.change B.get C.continue D.stop

【4】What does the sentence “She still has a long way to go ” in the last paragraph mean?

A.She will live long. B.It’s not enjoyable to raise money.

C.There will be a lot of difficulties for her to deal with. D.It’s difficult for her to find a place without Wi-Fi signals.

26、 I can’t remember when I fell in love with music. Maybe it happened when I was feeling blue sometime long ago. I can’t tell you exactly how music makes me feel better. But while listening to music, especially light music, it makes me feel calm and peaceful. Now I am listening to a song named Moon River. It is really a fantastic song. I didn’t like this song at the beginning, but later I found its slow melody and beautiful lyrics deeply touching.

“Oh, dream maker, you heart breaker. Wherever you’re going I’m going your way. Two drifters(流浪者) are off  to see the world. There’s such a lot of world to see.”

Yes. Although there is a long way to go for the drifters and maybe there are many troubles ahead, he seems afraid of nothing. I like music. Music reminds me that human beings have a lot in common even if they come from different countries or backgrounds, because we all have the same feeling or understanding of melodies and words.

【1】The writer likes music.

A.popular  B.light   C.classical   D.dance

【2】The writer didn’t like the song called Moon River .

A.now    B.at all   C.at the beginning   D.very much

【3】From the song, we know that the drifters seem afraid of   .

A.everything  B.police C.dogs D.nothing

【4】The writer thinks people who come from different countries have .

A.the same feeling of melodies and words

B.different understanding of melodies and words

C.different feelings of melodies and words

D.the same understanding of sound and words

【5】The writer began to love music when he/she was sometime long ago.

A.happy    B.excited C.tired D.blue

27、   What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! It is in a foreign country. It is a place where many overseas Chinese live together. Chinatowns are throughout the world, including those in East Asia, Southeast Asia, North America, South America, Australia and Europe. The biggest one is in New York. There are about 150, 000 people in it. It is the home of Chinese New Yorkers. And it is also a good place to go.

【1】The Chinatown is a living area ________.

A.in China B.in a foreign country

C.in the countryside D.in a shopping mall

【2】In New York, you can go to New Silver Palace Restaurant to ________.

A.eat Chinese food B.have some coffee

C.have Western food D.eat Shanghai food

【3】Many overseas Chinese want their children to ________.

A.live in a foreign count

B.know something about Chinatown

C.read books in Chinese language

D.learn more about China and its culture

28、阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

Do you play Ant Forest? It is 【1】 online game on Alipay (支付宝) . Players collect “energy” by doing something environmentally-friendly. They can grow and water their own “trees with the “energy”. If the “trees” are big enough, Alipay with some other companies will plant real trees in the desert area of China.

Every year millions 【2】 trees are planted in this way. This is part of China’s tree-planting program. It hopes to stop the desert 【3】 becoming larger. Since 1978, China has planted over 66 billion trees in the north. It is known as “the Great Green Wall". For example, Saihanba in Hebei Province was once a desert but now it has become 【4】 biggest man-made forest in China.

“China is making the world much greener 【5】 before. It sets a good example and has many lessons to share with the world,” said the United Nations Environment Program.

29、Jack was a hard-working student when young but he had some big problems. He used to be shy before his classmates. So he had ________ friends at school. Bob was a new student in his class. All the students were soon familiar (熟悉的) with him and got on well with him ________Jack.

One day, some boys put some money into Jack’s bag and Bob pretended (假装) to have ________his money. Of course, they found the money in ________bag at last.

Jack felt shameful (可耻的)________ he could not say anything about it. Soon his classmates called him a thief and________him in the school. His teachers also________that and called his parents to the school, too. Just then, Bob stood out and helped Jack make everything ________.

From that day, Jack and Bob ________good friends. Bob often took Jack to take part in many activities and Jack became outgoing. Bob was weak in English and Jack often helped him _______it. Now Jack became the monitor in his class, and he had more friends. He enjoyed the nice friendship and the school life.

【1】A. many   B. few   C. several   D. new

【2】A. against   B. like   C. except   D. for

【3】A. lost   B. wasted   C. found   D. made

【4】A. your   B. their   C. Bob’s   D. Jack’s

【5】A. but   B. if   C. since   D. unless

【6】A. agreed with   B. laughed at   C. dealt with   D. got excited about

【7】A. allowed   B. faced   C. developed   D. believed

【8】A. clear   B. easy   C. hard   D. wonderful

【9】A. greeted   B. met   C. became   D. loved

【10】A. to   B. in   C. by   D. with