2024-2025学年（上）松原八年级质量检测英语

1、据说今天晚上的音乐会已经被取消了。

______________________________

2、—Another burnt cake! But I’ve read the instructions and followed the steps you told me.

—Calm down. It is important for you to find out the ________ of burning first.

A．rule

B．cause

C．method

D．advice

3、—Could you tell me how to pay for the food by QR(二维码) on the smart phone?

—  

A.Take it easy. B.It doesn’t matter. C.You’re welcome. D.Sure, I’d love to.

4、The post office is closed ______ Saturday afternoon.

A.on B.in C.of D.at

5、A lady ________ Grace helped me take these books to my car.

A．acted

B．named

C．played

D．wrote

6、- I’m sorry, Mr. Chen, I _______ my English book at home.

-That’s OK. But don’t forget ________it to school tomorrow.

A. forget; to take B. left; to bring

C. forgot; to bring D. left; to take

7、 When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to   in a dictionary at once.

A. make up them B. look up them

C. make them up D. look them up

8、 Yang yang’s mother bought two pens for him. One is blue, and is black.

A. the other   B. other   C. another

9、This is the house_______ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.

A.which B.that C.when D.where

10、— I found ________ in the room. Where have they gone?   — They’ve gone to Dave’s birthday party.

A.everybody B.somebody C.nobody

11、—Whose answer is correct, Mary’s or Tom’s?

—___________. It’s an open question.

A．Neither

B．Both

C．None

D．All

12、—You are late again! Can you explain ________?

—I’m sorry. The reasons are different every day.

A．why you always arrive late

B．why do you always arrive late

C．when you arrive

D．when do you arrive

13、Online museums allow people ________ art and learn about world history from the comfort of their homes.

A．to experience

B．to experiencing

C．experience

D．experiencing

14、 I bought lots of English test papers _______________ my brother’s advice.

A. listening to  B. asking for

C. according to  D. looking forward to

15、——Fights in action movies have a bad _______ on teenagers．

——I agree with you．

A．habit B．opinion C．lesson D．influence

16、— Have you seen ______ film Ne Zha?

— Yes, I have. It tells us ______ different story of Ne Zha.

A．a; a

B．the; a

C．a; the

D．the; the

17、Both of the twin boys denied ________ the windows of the living room.

A．break

B．broke

C．to break

D．breaking

18、China’s space program has made another ________, as it has successfully sent three more astronauts to the space station.

A．research

B．promise

C．achievement

D．encouragement

19、The teacher said that  _____  of the boys would take part in the fashion show．

A．two third B．three fives

C．three quarters D．three fifth

20、There are many boys ____ football on the playground ____ with grass.

A. playing;covered   B. to play;covered   C. playing;covering   D. to play;covering

21、We should study hard ________ get much knowledge.

A．when

B．so that

C．unless

D．in order to

22、阅读下面的对话，根据上下文，从下面选择恰当的选项补全对话，使句意完整、符合逻辑。（其中有两项为多余选项）

A: How time flies! We’ll graduate soon.

B: Yeah. We’ve spent three fantastic years here. 【1】

A: Yes. I remember hurting my right knee when I was in Grade 7.

B: I remember that! 【2】

A: Yes. 【3】 I’ll miss her most after junior high school.

B: Me too. She always encouraged me so that I could do better in English.

A: She is really a good teacher. 【4】

B: Mr. Wang. 【5】 But he was kind to me and helped me a lot.

A: We should be thankful to the teachers.

B: You’re right.

A．What do you forget?

B．Other teachers are also great.

C．Which teacher do you like best?

D．Miss Lee took you to the hospital, right?

E．Do you have any special memories?

F．She is a patient teacher and a caring friend.

G．It was a little difficult for me to learn maths well at first.

23、Ⅷ.用适当的句子补全对话

A: Good morning. 【1】? 

B: Good morning. I’d like to buy an MP3 for my English study.

A: We have many types here. Some are made in China and some are made in other countries.

B: This one looks nice.  【2】 ? 

A: It’s made in Japan.

B:  【3】 ? 

A: 2,000 yuan. It’s a new type.

B: Wow. That’s too expensive! I can’t afford it. Do you have an ordinary one?

A: Sure.  【4】 ?It costs only 300 yuan. 

B: Well, that one looks very good and the price is OK.Is it made in China?

A: Yes. It’s made in Shanghai.

B: OK,  【5】 .

24、There are more than seven billion people in the world, but only about two billion of them use the Internet. In some countries of South America, half the people have never used a computer.

Rodrigo Baggio is a millionaire from Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, who made his money from computers and the Internet. He decided to do something to help the poor people in his city. He says an idea came to him in a dream. In this dream, he saw young people from the poor parts of the city using computers to improve their lives. Computers were changing the lives of many people, and he wanted everybody to be included in that change.

In 1995, Rodrigo opened the first Center for Digital Inclusion (CDI) in Santa Marta, one of the poorest parts of Rio de Janeiro. It’s a kind of school where young people can learn to use computers and other new technologies. They take four-month courses, learning to use technology to solve problems in their lives.

Batista Silva, from Santa Marta, remembers his courses very well. “There’s a lot of crime where I live, he says. “I designed a website where young people like me can make a promise not to become criminals. Now about 5,000 people have made that promise. And because I learned how to work on websites, I got a job with a web design company.”

There are now many CDI centers in Brazil and in other countries, and more will open soon. They will help thousands of young people to improve both their own lives and the lives of other people.

【1】The writer begins the passage by ________

A．telling a joke

B．asking a question

C．describing a problem

D．introducing a famous person

【2】Rodrigo Baggio got the idea to help the poor from ________

A．a book

B．a dream

C．a course

D．a website

【3】The first CDI was opened ________

A．25 years ago

B．by Rodrigo Baggio

C．for people all over Brazil

D．in the center of Rio de Janeiro

【4】Students in CDI ________

A．used to be criminals

B．learn how to fix computers

C．need to take courses of one year or more

D．learn to use technology to improve their lives

【5】After leaving CDI, Batista Silva ________

A．went to a college in Brazil

B．worked in a web design company

C．helped the police to catch criminals

D．started to teach others how to use computers

25、Is the Mobile Phone a Must-have for Teenagers?

Next time you're in a public place, take a look around you, and count how many people are using their mobile phones. I can tell you now that it is probably more than half, whether you're on public transport, in a café or simply walking down the street.With the development of technology, we can now do almost anything on the mobile phones. How does the use of mobile phones affect(影响) the young? Do they really need mobile phones or not? Some British parents, teachers and teenagers give their opinions on this subject.

Parents want their kids to be safe. Are teenagers safer with a mobile phone or without? William, a parent of two kids, says, "The great thing about my kids having mobile phones is that I can keep in touch with them. The worst thing about teenagers having phones is that some young people use them to send impolitemessages to each other." Some parents have rules about their children's mobile phone and internet usage. If they break the rules, their phones will be kept by their parents.

In the UK, students can take their mobile phones to school,but they are not allowed to use them in class. Some teachers complain(抱怨) that students don’t always follow the rules. They don't listen carefully in class because they are using their phones to surf the internet, chat with friends or so on. As for the students, most of them think phones are part of their lives. They can keep in touch with family and friends, and they can take photos, keep important information and surf the internet, which is very convenient(方便). Some consider phones as a kind of fashion(时尚) and they don't want others to see them as "out" or "different".

It’s true that mobile phones have become a symbol of the modern life. This form of technology makes teenagers' life much more convenient, but if teenagers depend too much on them, it can lead to serious problems. Increasingly scientists are saying that everyone needs a break from mobile phones —put them away and experience “the real life”. In fact it can be very easy—next time when you go out with friends, put all of your phones in the middle of the table. Whoever touches his phone first has to pay the bill!

Indeed, the convenience brought by mobile phones is great, but don't let your phone become more important than the “real”people in your “real”life.

【1】The mobile phones will probably be kept by parents if the teenagers________.

A. go out with classmates and friends and pay the bill

B. search for a lot of important information and keep it

C. take them to school and look up new words after class

D. send impolitemessages and surf the Internet too much

【2】According to the passage which of the following is true?

A. All students consider mobile phones as a kind of fashion.

B. Teachers allow students to use mobile phones in class in the UK.

C. Parents often count how many young people are using mobile phones.

D. More and more scientists think people need a break from mobile phones.

【3】What does the writer mainly want to tell us?

A. Schools should stop students from taking their phones to school.

B. The mobile phone is the most important invention in modern life.

C. Mobile phones are useful but teenagers shouldn’t totally depend on them.

D. Talking with friends on mobile phones is better than doing it face to face.

26、   Everyone has a time that he feels sad. Sadness is a common human action to those terrible events. The following are some ways to relieve your sadness.

Write down your feelings.

You can buy a diary and write down your feelings when in bad mood. It will help you get better and the diary is like a good friend to listen to you:

Laugh loudly.

Some studies show that the action of being happy can improve your mood and make you feel happier. If you want to laugh loudly, try watching a funny movie or reading some funny jokes.

Have a good cry(哭)

You may feel like crying when you are sad. In fact, crying is a useful way to get out of the bad mood. After crying, you will feel better to move on.

Do fun activities

When you feel sad, going for a walk and riding a bike with your friends in the park are great choices. Exercise makes both the body and the mind relaxed.

【1】The underlined word “relieve" means“ ”in Chinese.

A.增强 B.理解 C.描述 D.缓解

【2】What can you do to feel happier according to some studies?

A.Watch a funny movie: B.Read a relaxing book:

C.Take a walk in the park. D.Do some easy sports.

【3】From the passage, we can know that_______.

A.feeling sad is a human action to most events

B.it's no use crying when we are in bad mood

C.we have to stay by ourselves when feeling sad

D.doing sports is useful to make us feel better

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A.How to Release the Pressure in Life

B.How to Find a Way to Success

C.How to Exercise to Keep Healthy

D.How to Get Happy When Feeling Sad

27、   The Dragon Boat Festival is a folk festival which has a history of more than two thousand years. It is also named Chongwu Festival. There are many activities on the day.

【1】What should Chinese do during the Dragon Boat Festival?

① Take part in a dragon boat race.  ② Wear bags that have pleasant smells.

③ Eat delicious dumplings.   ④ Throw water at each other.

A.①② B.②③ C.①④

【2】Why do people hold dragon boat races?

A.To admire a famous scientist. B.To have good luck. C.To remember Qu Yuan.

【3】Why is the Dragon Boat Festival also called Girls’ Day?

A.A daughter can wear a sweet-smelling bag.

B.A daughter who is married can return to her parents’ home.

C.Girls have lots of housework to do during the Dragon Boat Festival.

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.A sweet-smelling bag can be used as a symbol of love.

B.People usually hold dragon boat races in the sea.

C.People have celebrated the Dragon Boat Festival for more than two thousand years.

【5】What can you know about rice dumplings?

A.They can express love between lovers.

B.They are eaten to avoid bad things.

C.They have different designs and styles.

28、请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

Once upon a time, a young man wanted to go to a village on business. Halfway, there was a mountain. Before he left home, his family warned him to stay calm and climb onto trees 【1】 he met beasts（野兽）. In this way, the beasts couldn’t do 【2】 to him.

The young man remembered these words and began his 【3】 to the village.

He walked for a long time carefully and found no beasts were out there. He didn’t think his family’s worries were 【4】 so he became relaxed as he walked. Just at that moment, he saw a large tiger running to him and he climbed onto a tree nearby 【5】 once.

The tiger roared（咆哮）around the tree and even jumped up to reach the man. The young man was 【6】 scared to hold the tree and fell right on the back of the tiger. Full of fear, he had to hold the tiger tightly（紧紧地）. The tiger thought that he must be 【7】 large beast. So it was afraid and started running madly.

People on the road didn’t know what 【8】 and said, “Look at the young man. He is now riding a tiger!” “He looks so cool!” “He must be a superman!”

After 【9】 these words, the young man was almost crazy. “【10】 can’t they see I’m suffering（遭受）a lot of pain? Don’t they understand I am in fear and almost scared to death?” he said to himself.

29、An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his flowers all the time，watering and fertilizing them.

One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was _____. He was very surprised about this and asked, "You can't see these flowers. Why are you busy taking care of them every day?"

The old man smiled and said, "I can tell you four _____. First, I was a gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, _____ I can't see these flowers, I can touch them. Thirdly, I can _____ the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that's _____."

"Me? But you don't know me," said the young man.

"Yeah，it's true that I don't know you. But I know that flowers are angels(天使)that everybody _____. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us."

The blind man's work opened our eyes and _____ our hearts，which also made his life _____. It is just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn't _____ his wonderful music, but his music has ______ millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn't it one kind of happiness?

【1】A. blind   B. famous   C. smart   D. friendly

【2】A. stories   B. reasons   C. excuses   D. conclusions

【3】A. although   B. since   C. because   D. until

【4】A. taste   B. smell   C. sound   D. look

【5】A. me   B. you   C. my mother   D. my son

【6】A. greets   B. wonders   C. meets   D. knows

【7】A. broke   B. hurt   C. pleased   D. treated

【8】A. emptier   B. busier   C. luckier   D. happier

【9】A. write   B. hear   C. play   D. believe

【10】A. changed   B. affected   C. discovered   D. encouraged