1、汉译英:根据汉语意思和英语提示翻译句子。
【1】他很容易的自学了电子邮件英语,并且特地用它给我发了电子邮件。
(learn, go out of one’s way, e-mail sb.)
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【2】我哥哥和我品味不同,所以他说的话经常使我有点生气。(taste, so, make)
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【3】我们从不事先不打电话就去拜访朋友家。(never, without, call)
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【4】在昨晚的演出中,所有的演员都装扮成各种动物。(dress up, all kinds of)
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【5】有时广告上的图片看起来比实际的东西好得多。(at times a lot,real)
2、I learn English by asking teachers ________ help.
A.for
B.to
C.of
3、—Great, the English test just now is completely ________ my ability.
—Thanks to your recent hard work.
A.against
B.below
C.within
D.beyond
4、__________ we keep our hearts open, we can experience the happiness friendship brings us.
A.Where B.If C.Unless D.Though
5、—It’s awful to ________ the people in trouble.
—Yes, we should try to help them.
A.join in
B.hear from
C.laugh at
D.look after
6、—You've never seen dinosaur eggs, have you?
— . How I wish to visit the Dinosaur World.
A.Yes, I have B.No, I haven’t C.Certainly, I have D.Of course, I haven’t.
7、As an engineer, you can’t be ________ careful. Details determine (决定) success or failure.
A.very
B.too
C.so
D.quite
8、---Alice, the dress __________ silk looks good ___________ you.
---Thank you.
A. is made of; on B. made of; in
C. made of; on D. is made of; in
9、--- Could we see each other at 9 o’clock tomorrow morning?
--- Sorry, let’s make it ______ time.
A. other B. another C. other’s D. the other
10、________ he is not well enough, he still wants to try out for the sports meeting.
A.Because
B.Although
C.Whenever
D.As
11、We don’t share a bedroom. We each have a __________ bedroom.
A.typical
B.perfect
C.separate
D.spare
12、Many people gave money to _____ poor after the earthquake in Wenchuan.
A.the B.a C./ D.an
13、The old man has collected over 2000 stamps.
A.about
B.above
C.almost
D.altogether
14、—Has your aunt come back from Wuhan?
—Yes. She ________ there for three months to help people there fight against COVID-19.
A.has stayed
B.stays
C.stayed
D.will stay
15、—You always look tired in the morning. What’s the matter?
—That is true. I ________ have a good sleep at night.
A.often
B.seldom
C.do
16、Take good care of your health. Nothing is more ________ than health.
A.valuable B.painful C.awful D.general
17、Old people would rather ________ in the peaceful countryside while the young prefer ________ a modern city life to staying in the country.
A.to live;enjoying
B.live;enjoying
C.to live;to enjoy
D.live;to enjoy
18、Learning to write is learning to think. You don't know things clearly you can write them down.
A.unless B.if C.although
19、—Don’t eat here,please. Eating ________ in the playground. —Oh, sorry.
A.isn’t allowed B.are allowed C.don’t allow D.doesn’t allow
20、I’ve been so bored for a long time. I hope to have _______ to do.
A. exciting anything B. nothing exciting
C. something interesting D. good something
21、As students from Grade 8, it’s important to make a plan for the study. The better plans you make, the ________ your study will become.
A.more easily
B.easiest
C.easier
D.more easy
22、A: Would you like to help protect the environment?
B: Certainly. What can I do?
A: Well. 【1】
B: Yes. I'll remember that. What's next?
A: Second, you can ride a bike. 【2】
B: That will save money, too. What else?
A: 【3】
B: Mm, newspapers, magazines, books…We have got a lot of paper at home.
A: That's right. 【4】
B: OK. My parents do most of the shopping. I'll tell them. 【5】
A: Let me see. Oh, you can take short showers (淋浴).
A.Don't take a car or a taxi if you don't have to.
B.First, you can start by turning off the lights.
C.Can I take short showers?
D.Try to recycle paper.
E.And take a bag when you go shopping.
F.What else can I do?
G.There are too many cars.
23、A: Hi, Xiao Qian. You look so beautiful. What a nice dress!
B: 【1】. It’s my thirteenth birthday present from my mother.
A: It is very soft and smooth. 【2】?
B: Yes, it is made of silk. The silk is from Hangzhou.
A: I also want to buy one. My old dresses are too short. 【3】?
B: Yes, I am. Tomorrow is Saturday. Shall we go shopping together?
A: Good idea! 【4】?
B: Let’s meet at my home at 9: 00 a. m.
A: All right. See you tomorrow.
B: 【5】
24、The aim of students who come to school is to study.But to study needs a right way,or you waste either the time or the money.The following are the ways of studying.
The best time for reading is morning,because in the morning,the air is fresh and the mind is clear.For that reason,we can get good result.
In studying we must have patience.If we have not known a text well,we must read it again.We should not read the next one till we have learned the first one.
When we are studying,we must put our hearts into the book,or we can get nothing from the book while we are reading.
We must always ask “whys”.If it is not well understood,write it down and ask our teachers or our parents,or friends.In any possible way,we must know it completely and what we've learned can be used well and made better.
Though there are many ways for studying,yet the above mentioned will be quite enough if we can keep them in heart and do so.
【1】Why is the morning the best time for reading?
A. It’s easy to remember what we have learned.
B. The air is fresh and the mind is clear.
C. It’s difficult to get good results.
D. A and B.
【2】Why we must always ask “whys” in studying?
A. To understand the book well.
B. To write down the questions.
C. To do with the new words.
D. To get some questions to ask our teachers.
【3】How many ways for studying has the passage taught us ?
A. three B. four C. five D. many
【4】 What does the passage mainly tells us?
A. The importance of reading.
B. To read in the morning.
C. To pay attention to the ways of studying.
D. To have patience in studying.
25、For nearly 250 years, Debrett’s has advised the British public on suitable social manners. Now, it has listed modern guide to good manners, answering the questions that most trouble the British public in 2014.
★Using mobile phone in public
More questions are asked about mobile use than any other case. According to Debrett’s, it is always rude to pay more attention to a phone than the people around you, and they should always be put away when you’re paying for something in a shop. They should be turned off in theatres, cinemas or any space where silence is required.
★Smoking e-cigarettes at work
As electronic cigarettes become more popular, questions about whether they are acceptable in the workplace are asked more often. According to Debrett’s, they should never be used in a work environment. Smoking e-cigarettes at work shows that you’re not focused on your work and may also have a bad influence on your workmates.
★Giving up your seat on public transport
In a recent university experiment only 20 per cent of London tube passengers are willing to give up their seat to people in need. According to Debrett’s, passengers should always offer to give up their seat to any person that is pregnant, elderly, or clearly in need. It is important to remember, however, that it is just as impolite to rudely refuse the offer of a seat as it is to not offer a seat.
★Eating before everyone is served
The final question is one that we’ve all asked ourselves: is it rude to start eating at the table before everyone else has been served? According to Debrett’s, the simple answer is yes, unless the host or hostess permits dinners to start.
【1】 How many questions about good manners are listed in the passage?
A. 250. B. 2014. C. 4. D. 20.
【2】British people are most interested in the guide to ______.
A. using mobile phone in public
B. smoking e-cigarettes at work
C. giving up seats on public transport
D. eating before everyone is served
【3】From the passage, we know ______.
A. people should turn off mobile phones when shopping.
B. more people smoke e-cigarettes at work than before.
C. it’s always polite to refuse when others offer a seat to you.
D. we can start eating as soon as all of us sit at the table.
【4】What does the underlined word “permits” in the last paragraph mean?
A. Serves. B. Helps. C. Orders. D. Allows.
26、An old engineer went suddenly blind.She promised a doctor a lot of money if he could make her see again.“If you fail,” she said, “you’ll get nothing.” The doctor agreed.
The doctor soon discovered what was wrong with her, but he decided not to cure her right away.Instead each time he visited, he secretly took some of her things.When he had taken away everything, he wanted to cure her blindness and asked for the money.
Now the old woman could see again, she noticed that all her things had gone and she refused to pay the money.So the doctor took her before a judge(法官).
“What the doctor said is true,”she said to the judge.“But I say I was not well cured, because I still can’t see any of the things in my house.”
The old woman won the case and the doctor went away unhappily without getting his pay.
【1】What did the engineer promise(允诺) the doctor if he failed to make her see again?
A.A lot of money B.Half of the money
C.No money D.A little money
【2】The underlined word “discovered” in Paragraph 2 means .
A.found B.caught C.heard D.covered
【3】What can you infer(推测) from the story?
A.The old engineer lived alone.
B.The old engineer lived with a servant.
C.The old engineer lived with her children.
D.The old engineer lived with a judge.
【4】What’s the result of the case?
A.The engineer failed.
B.The doctor failed to get the pay.
C.The doctor returned the things.
D.The old engineer forgot her promise.
【5】What kind of person was the old engineer?
A.She was foolish. B.She was kind.
C.She was clever. D.She was polite.
27、Liang Xianghua, a 22-year-old girl from Guangxi University, has been well-known in China for her sand painting since her first work was used by CCTV.
“Sand paintings really attracted me while I was watching a video performance. I was surprised by how this artwork melted people’s heart in minutes,” said Liang. “I fell in love with the way the sand pictures, music and the light connected with each other to make a flow of feelings. You can express things freely.”
In order to learn the skills, Liang practised for several hours every day. She said that she couldn’t even do the first step well of throwing sand onto the glass. But she didn’t give up.
After finding success with her first show, she was invited to do many performances. This made her quite tired. She decided to give a stop and focus on her study. But an invitation from Malaysia changed her mind just as she was about to wash the sand from her hands. This spring, she was invited by a Malaysia middle school to give a performance. Liang didn’t want to do a live show, but agreed to do a video for the school showing its development over the years.
She received praise for her work and the performance was described as an eye-opener for the students. This made her wonder if her art would be more meaningful if she made it for the poor students.
As a volunteer this time, she plans to take part in a summer programme offering help to pupils in a mountain area, and give the most wonderful show in her life.
【1】Why did Liang fall in love with sand painting?
A.Because she wanted to be famous.
B.Because she wanted to be a volunteer.
C.Because sand paintings melted her heart.
D.Because she loved watching video programmes.
【2】What’s the purpose of Paragraph 3?
A.To tell us that Liang is good at making sand pictures.
B.To explain why Liang fell in love with sand pictures.
C.To show that Liang’s success comes from hard work.
D.To express that Liang enjoys throwing sand onto the glass.
【3】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 imply?
A.Liang decided to wash the sand off her sands.
B.Liang wanted to make a new sand painting.
C.Liang wanted to do voluntary work in summer,
D.Liang decided to give up doing sand paintings.
【4】What is the best title for the text?
A.How to Draw A Sand Painting
B.Liang and Sand Painting
C.A Special Painting
D.Ways to Help Poor Kids
28、One day,I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there,my daughter ran to the swing(秋千) and asked for 【1】 push. When I was helping my daughter,I noticed another girl 【2】(try) to make her own swing go high by【3】(her).Her old grandmother was sitting on the chair nearby and smiled at me.
I gave my daughter one big push and then walked towards the little girl. I asked 【4】 she wanted me to give her a push. She smiled and said “Yes”.For the next two hours,I pushed the swings,and played with my two children and the little girl. When we went home,I was very tired. But my heart was flying much 【5】(high) than the swings.
One day two years later,after a 【6】(day) work,I was a little tired. But I needed to pick up my kids before going home. While I was waiting outside the school gate,a little girl came over and smiled sweetly at me. She gave me a big hug(拥抱)before 【7】(catch) her school bus. As I watched her running away,I didn't feel tired anymore.
In life,the love we give others will find its way back 【8】 us. It may travel from heart to heart or it may blossom(开花)in the heart which it was planted in. The love we share,the 【9】(kind) we give,and the happiness we create will always come back to us with a 【10】(please) surprise.
29、 In our life, it seems difficult to be polite to other people all the time. Many people become rude to other people very easily. Here are three pieces of _______ to help you to be a polite person:
★You should say hello to other people with a smile, _______ it may be the first time you have met them. _______ feels smaller or stronger if you smile at someone when you first meet them. A sweet smile is the _______ way to show your kindness and start a conversation.
★Whenever you need help _______ someone, say please before asking them. If someone has helped you, then don’t _______ to say “thank you” in return or if you have done something wrong, be sure to say “sorry”. Other people would be glad to help you in future and these _______ words will show how polite you are.
★In some situations, you may not _______ with someone’s opinion. If you disagree with what someone thinks, it’s best to be calm and polite. Listen to him or her, and try to _______what the other person is saying. If the other person is becoming rude, keep ________ for a few moments. When he or she calms down, tell the other person your idea more politely.
【1】
A.interest
B.advice
C.information
D.news
【2】
A.so
B.but
C.because
D.though
【3】
A.Somebody
B.Anybody
C.Nobody
D.Everybody
【4】
A.best
B.least
C.slowest
D.worst
【5】
A.with
B.of
C.from
D.about
【6】
A.forget
B.remember
C.suggest
D.request
【7】
A.lucky
B.strange
C.serious
D.simple
【8】
A.talk
B.agree
C.discuss
D.do
【9】
A.teach
B.learn
C.solve
D.understand
【10】
A.quiet
B.healthy
C.angry
D.worried