微信扫一扫
随时随地学习
当前位置 :

2024-2025学年(上)宁波八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
题号
评分
*注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、听懂英语口语太难了。

    __________________________________.

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、This pair of trousers ________ soft because they are ________ cotton.

    A.feels; made in

    B.feel; made of

    C.feels; made of

    D.are felt; made from

  • 3、—Why do you go hiking in the mountains every weekend ?

    —_______fit.

    A.Keep B.Keeping C.To keep D.Kept

  • 4、Let’s take a taxi to the airport to time.

    Don’t hurry. There is still one hour left.

    A.wait B.spend C.waste D.save

  • 5、I will ______ work out this question

    A. able to B. be able to C. can D. could

  • 6、—Do you know ____the new mobile phone last week? --Maybe 900 yuan. I’m not quite sure.

    A. how much she paid for

    B. how much will she pay for

    C. how much did she pay for

     

  • 7、New York is a good place to visit ______ May or December.

    A. on   B. at   C. in   D. of

     

  • 8、His grandfather died   illness.

    A. of   B. for   C. from   D. with

  • 9、My sister________her cat yesterday,but she didn't________it.

    A. found;look for   B. looked;found   C. looked for;find

     

  • 10、There ________ a large square in our neighborhood. Many old people ________ after dinner every evening.

    A.used to have; used to dancing

    B.used to be; got used to dancing

    C.was used to being; were used to dance

  • 11、— Study hard, _________ you will pass the exam.

    — I’m sure I will.

    A.so B.or C.but D.and

  • 12、Li Ming used     in China, but he soon got used     in England.

    A.to live; to live B.living; liviving C.to liviving; to live D.to live; to living

  • 13、—Li Mei, do you know ________?

    —Well, we should begin with some simple things, such as taking the bus instead of driving.

    A.how should we cut down air pollution B.how we should cut down air pollution

    C.how will we cut down air pollution D.how can we cut down air pollution

  • 14、When we realize yesterday is gone forever, we find we are growing up ___________.

    A. little by little   B. step by step   C. one by one   D. side by side

  • 15、Our future is in our own hands, ________ we must spare no effort to fight for it.

    A.because

    B.so

    C.as

    D.or

  • 16、It is certain that learning English well ________ time and efforts.

    A.wastes

    B.spends

    C.requires

    D.learns

  • 17、 Must we get to the airport before 8 o’clock?

    No, you _____. The plane takes off at 12 o’clock.

    A.mustn’t   B.needn’t   C.wouldn’t

     

  • 18、  ---I’m not hungry but thirsty.

    ---________

    A. I’m hungry, too.

    B. What about some cakes?

    C. I’m happy to hear that.

    D. How about a glass of water?

     

  • 19、He insisted that he ____________ the glass because he was not in the room at that time.

    A. didn’t break   B. wouldn’t break

    C. wasn’t breaking    D. did break

     

  • 20、In September,2016,leaders of G20 (20国集团)members  ________ in Hangzhou , China . 

    A. got off B. got away   C. got lost D. got together

     

  • 21、—How are you going to the train station to meet your aunt?

    —I'm going there ______ my car.

    A. by   B. in   C. to   D. On

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、改写句子  按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词。(5分)

    【1】They are my books.(改为否定句)

    They ________ ________ my books.

    2 They have three bags of yogurt.(就句子画线部分提问)

    _________ _________ bags of yogurt do they have?

    3“Do you like Jinan?” Miss Wang asked me.(改写句子,句意不变)

    Miss Wang asked me ________ I ________ Jinan.

    4How much is this sweater ? (改写句子,句意不变)

    ________ the ________ of this sweater ?

    5In order to take photos, some visitors shook the trees to make the flowers drop down.(改写句子,句意不变)

    In order to take photos, the trees ________ ________ by some visitors to make the flowers drop down.

     

  • 23、九、补全对话(其中有两个选项是多余的)(每小题2分,共10分)

    Li Yang: Good morning, Mathew.

    Mathew: Good morning, Li Yang. 1

    Li Yang: There's still smog (雾霾) today. We'll have to go to school with face masks (口罩).

    Mathew: 2 According to the news, PM2.5 pollution is the main problem with air pollution.

    Li Yang: Yes, and air pollution has done harm to people's health.

    Mathew: So the Chinese government and Chinese people must take action to fight it.

    Li Yang:  3

    Mathew: Since PM2.5 is mainly caused by vehicles (机动车) and factories, cars with large emissions (排放) should not be allowed and factories should be closely watched.

    Li Yang:  4 We hope that more and more people will join us in making the blue skies return for good.

    Mathew:  5

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、A Chinese artist named He Peiqi made the news for building a model of his hometown, using nothing but coins! He spent a month stacking (堆积) up ancient Chinese coins, modern Chinese coins and foreign coins from 11 different countries to create the model. The model has roads, bridges and tall buildings. Believe it or not, he didn’t use any glue!

    He Peiqi said that he collected tens of thousands of coins for his model. Once the coins were ready, he got to work on the floor of his apartment, working for two hours each day. He carefully stacked the coins to make the general layout (布局) of Chongqing City. It took him a month to finish the whole model, and he used more than 50, 000 coins in all.

    He uses red and green stones to represent (代表) the city’s two major rivers—the Yangtze River and the Jialing River. The model also has some famous bridges, such as the E’gongyan Bridge, bridges over the Yangtze River and 28 bridges over the Jialing River. He said, “I also have paid special attention to the East Water and Chaotian Gate as well as Nanbin Petronas Towers and Sheraton Hotel.”

    This model is amazing, and it’s rather fragile, because he did not glue any of the coins together. So when reporters visited his home to see the art work, he warned them, “Be careful not to touch it!” His fear is understandable-touching even a single coin would cause the fall of the whole art.

    阅读以上材料,根据其内容回答下面各个小题。

    【1】How long did it take He Peigi to make the model?

    A.It took him about one week.

    B.It took him about one month.

    C.It took him about one year.

    D.It took him about one day.

    【2】According to the passage, the model doesn’t have ________.

    ①tall buildings                  ②animals                 ③roads                  ④books                  ⑤cars

    A.①②④

    B.②③④

    C.②④⑤

    D.③④⑤

    【3】The underlined word “fragile” probably means “________” in Chinese.

    A.脆弱的

    B.坚固的

    C.完美的

    D.易建成的

    【4】Which city is his hometown?

    A.Beijing.

    B.Changsha.

    C.Zhengzhou.

    D.Chongqing.

    【5】Where is the passage most probably from?

    A.A love story.

    B.A medical notebook.

    C.A scientific report.

    D.An art magazine.

  • 25、   It was a cold winter night when two police officers Lee and Smith were walking back to the police station. They saw that a robber(抢劫犯) on the other side of the road was attacking(袭击) an old woman. Lee and Smith ran over to the robber immediately.

    The robber saw them and ran away as fast as he could. Lee and Smith followed him for a long way. The robber rushed into a subway station. Lee and Smith ran into the station and tried to find him. But they didn’t see him clearly. They just remembered what his build was like.

    When they went in, they saw six men in the station. All of them had the similar build as the robber. Lee looked at them carefully, one by one.

    The first man was arguing with a subway station worker. He seemed to be very unhappy.

    The second one was watching the fight between the first man and the worker. It looked like he was quite interested in it.

    The third one was quietly reading a newspaper. His face was behind the newspaper.

    The fourth one was running around to warm himself up, as it was cold in the station.

    The fifth one was waiting for the subway. ▲    He seemed to be in a hurry.

    The sixth one was wearing a big coat, sitting on a bench and shaking.

    Lee finally found out which one might be the robber. Do you know which one?

    1A robber attacked an old woman_____________ .

    A.on his way home B.on a cold winter night

    C.when he saw Lee and Smith D.when Lee and Smith were running

    2The robber finally rushed_____________ .

    A.onto the train B.onto the bus

    C.into the police station D.into a subway station

    3Which of the following can be put in the blank?

    A.He looked at his watch several times.

    B.He sat calmly on the chair.

    C.He watched the other five men carefully.

    D.He went into the subway station quickly.

    4According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

    A.The robber ran away by subway at last.

    B.Lee found out which man might be the robber.

    C.Smith was running around to warm himself up.

    D.All of the six men did the same thing in the station.

  • 26、   When you’re spending time with family and friends, fishing is a great way to enjoy the outdoors. Here are some tips before you start fishing.

    Go where the fish are.

    1Talk to other fishermen to get some tips on places for fishing. Public lakes, rivers and ponds are usually your best choice.

    2If you live on the coast, ocean fishing is a choice. You’ll need a license for ocean fishing.

    Find out what people fish for in your area.

    1Many newspapers have local fishing reports that will list locations and tell you what people fish.

    2In the south, gars(雀鳝) and bowfins(弓鳍鱼) are pretty common.

    3In the northwest, you can find rainbow trouts(虹鳟鱼) easily.

    4If you want to find out what kind of fish are around, throw in some food and wait a few minutes.

      ▲ 

    Most freshwater fish come out to eat at dawn and at dusk. Make sunrise and sunset the best fishing hours.

    1Fishermen need to_____________  for ocean fishing.

    A.live on the coast B.get a license C.go fishing with others D.live near rivers

    2In the US, which kind of fish is common in the northwest?

    A.Gars. B.Bowfins. C.Rainbow trouts. D.Sharks.

    3You’d better fish in freshwater_____________ .

    A.at noon B.at dawn C.in the evening D.at midnight

    4Which title is suitable for the blank?

    A.Choose the best fishing place. B.How to get a fishing license.

    C.Enjoy your fishing hours. D.Fish at the right time of the day.

  • 27、

    The 16th “Chinese Bridge” Chinese Proficiency Competition for Foreign Secondary School Students was held from Oct 16 to Oct 30 in Beijing and Yunnan. Danil Pyshnyi, from Russia, won the global championship (全球总冠军).Language learning builds the understanding of all over the world.

    The 18-year-old began learning Chinese at the age of 10. “My interest in the Chinese language began with the desire (渴望) to learn more about a world of characters so different from my own,” Pyshnyi said in Chinese. That’s why he came to China to learn Chinese 4 years ago.

    The meanings of the strokes (笔划) of the Chinese characters were like solving puzzles for Pyshnyi. “Take the character ‘fu’ (福) for example, each stroke holds a hidden story,” Pyshnyi said. The horizontal (横的) stroke of this character means peace in Chinese culture, while the dot (点) is about fulfillment (满足). “As I studied the character ‘fu’ (福), I began to learn the symbolism (象征意义) in it and it was an amazing experience,” said Pyshnyi.

    Learning Chinese isn’t just about words for Pyshnyi, but a deep look into traditions and life that continue over thousands of years. For example, with Chinese ancient poems, he takes a look at the romanticism (浪漫主义), creativity, and imagination of the Chinese people.

    Pyshnyi said his favorite Chinese poem was The Magpie Bridge Rendezvous (《鹊桥仙•纤云弄巧》). “It tells the story of the Cowherd (牛郎) and the Weaver Girl (织女) and I saw the Chinese people’s ability to put imaginative and touching stories into their poems.”

    Learning Chinese becomes a key for Pyshnyi to understand China. It has also allowed him to connect with students from all around the world with different backgrounds and has let him see that language is a bridge that can cross boundaries (国界) and build understanding.

    【1】Where is Danil from?

    A.Yunnan.

    B.Beijing.

    C.Russia.

    D.France.

    【2】What does the underlined word “characters” mean?

    A.Words.

    B.Sentences.

    C.Poems.

    D.Passages.

    【3】Which is the right order of the following events?

    ①Danil came to China to learn Chinese.

    ②Danil won the global championship in the “Chinese Bridge”.

    ③Danil became interested in the Chinese language.

    A.①②③

    B.①③②

    C.③①②

    D.②③①

    【4】What does learning Chinese mean to Danil?

    A.A beautiful language.

    B.A key to understand China.

    C.A tool to make friends with Chinese.

    D.A way to get a job in China.

    【5】The passage is mainly about ________.

    A.A Chinese competition

    B.An introduction to Chinese learning

    C.A young man’s story of Chinese learning

    D.A young man’s life in China

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

    In the forest, there lived a rhino (犀牛) and a monkey. The monkey was not very 【1】 (friend) and he troubled the rhino every day. Sometimes he pulled the rhino’s tail. Sometimes he jumped onto the rhino’s back. But the rhino didn’t get mad. He could stand e【2】 patiently and never complained (抱怨).

    Other animals in the forest 【3】 (know) that the monkey always made fun of the rhino. They got angry 【4】 the monkey. They even advised the rhino to punish the monkey.

    The rhino smiled and said that sometimes the monkey was unfriendly, 【5】 he was thankful to him. He thanked the monkey for 【6】 (teach) him to be patient. Other animals just 【7】 (keep) silent with their heads down, without saying anything. At that time, the monkey was sitting in the t【8】 and heard the rhino's words. He felt sorry for 【9】 he had done.

    He came down from the tree immediately. Then he came up to the rhino and said s【10】 to him. After that, the monkey and the rhino became friends, and they got on well with each other.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities, It is good to the _______ development of the big cities.

    A _______ by a company found that shared bikes started the nation’s _______ for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are _______ bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.

    An engineer of the company says that since the _______ of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among _______ people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.

    At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the _______ of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is _______ in Shanghai.

    It is said that bike-sharing will help _______ the cities’ environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of ________ in cities. Take Beijing as an example; if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird’s Nest stadiums will be saved.

    【1】

    A.slow

    B.healthy

    C.harmful

    D.sudden

    【2】

    A.rule

    B.plan

    C.report

    D.suggestion

    【3】

    A.search

    B.love

    C.preparation

    D.worry

    【4】

    A.choosing

    B.pushing

    C.repairing

    D.locking

    【5】

    A.end

    B.start

    C.control

    D.fall

    【6】

    A.strong

    B.weak

    C.old

    D.young

    【7】

    A.top

    B.side

    C.corner

    D.line

    【8】

    A.coming over

    B.putting off

    C.going up

    D.giving away

    【9】

    A.discover

    B.separate

    C.experience

    D.improve

    【10】

    A.air

    B.time

    C.space

    D.money

查看答案
下载试卷
得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
PC端 | 移动端 | mip端
字典网(zidianwang.com)汇总了汉语字典,新华字典,成语字典,组词,词语,在线查字典,中文字典,英汉字典,在线字典,康熙字典等等,是学生查询学习资料的好帮手,是老师教学的好助手。
声明:本网站尊重并保护知识产权,根据《信息网络传播权保护条例》,如果我们转载的作品侵犯了您的权利,请在一个月内通知我们,我们会及时删除。
电话:  邮箱:
Copyright©2009-2021 字典网 zidianwang.com 版权所有 闽ICP备20008127号-7
lyric 頭條新聞