2024-2025学年（上）台州八年级质量检测英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

       If 2019 is really “the year we woke up to climate change”, then the following years should be the time we start actually doing something about it. Because we are nearly out of time. We can’t afford to wait any longer to take action. 1. Take the following suggestions seriously to make a change.

       Do shopping wisely. Instead of buying many new clothes, wear what is already in your closet（衣柜）. After all, most clothes are made of materials that are hard to deal with when they become waste. 2. The fewer clothes you buy, the more energy you will save. Be a smart shopper, buy less and match what you have owned more.

       3. 把钱花在更有意义的东西上。 There are many different kinds of organizations aiming to protect the environment .Donate（捐赠）money to an organization to help it do something practical to the environment. It is meaningful though the money may not be too much. It shows your care for the world.

       Use less plastics. Avoiding using plastics seems impossible, but you can use them less. 4. Taking reusable bags instead of buying plastic bags helps a lot. Replacing plastic cups with reusable water bottles is also a good idea. It’s useful to bring your own takeout containers（容器）to restaurants for leftovers as well.

       Fall in love with your own world. When you love something, you want to protect it. Pay attention to the beautiful nature around you, 5. 这样你才能享受到世界的美。

【1】____________________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________________

【3】____________________________________________________

【4】____________________________________________________

【5】____________________________________________________

2、—Could you tell me _________?

—He rides his bike.

A. how does he go to work B. how he goes to work

C. what does he do   D. where he works

3、—Do you know about Yuan Longping?

—Only a little. But Chinese people are proud of the man ______ hybrid rice

is famous.

A.who   B.which   C.that D.whose

4、—I don’t know why you’ve made so many mistakes in the exam.

—Sorry. If I another chance, I’ll do it better.

A．give

B．will be given

C．will give

D．am given

5、—I’ll take an important test tomorrow .  

—________.

A.Good luck B.Congratulations C.Well done D.What a pity

6、Our teacher told us to________junk food. It's not healthy.

A.deal with B.stick to C.keep away from

7、She had fun with her friends in the park.

A．had a   smile

B．l ooked happy

C．enjoyed herself

D．had luck

8、Parasite《寄生虫》became the first non-English best movie ________ has won Oscars in history.

A．that

B．what

C．who

9、My grandpa, _______ first baby in his family, had _______ unusual birthday—the National Day, and that’s why he is called Guoqing .

A．the ; an

B．a ; the

C．an ; the

D．the ; a

10、 —Tom, do you know if Sam _____ to my party next week?

— I think she will come if she _____ free.

A. come; will be  B. will come; is

C. comes; is     D. will come; will be

11、—Brave fighters ____________ to protect the borderline (边境线) in Ruili these days, preventing the spread of COVID-19 in China.

—Yeah, it’s dangerous and hard work. We should say “Thank you!” to them.

A．take away

B．get in the way

C．go out of their way

D．put away

12、It’s sunny,let’s go sightseeing watching TV at home..

A．thanks to

B．instead of

C．as well as

D．in order to

13、—Is Miss Liu a famous doctor?

—Yes. She is busy _______ the sick every day.

A．controlling

B．inviting

C．seeing

D．treating

14、________ is waiting for you at the school gate. He wants to say thanks to you.

A.Nobody B.Anybody C.Everybody D.Somebody

15、—Can you understand what I said?

—Sorry.I can follow you.(2015泉州)

A.always B.nearly   C.hardly D.never

16、We can energy in many ways. For example, turn off the lights when we don't use them.

A. save   B. use   C. get   D. spend

17、Hundreds of planes ________ and land at Jiaodong International Airport each day.

A．put off

B．shut off

C．clean off

D．take off

18、That traffic accident happened ______a snowy afternoon.

A. in   B. at   C. on   D. for

19、—Shall we go for a picnic tomorrow?

—Well, it all ___________ the weather.

A．belongs to

B．happens to

C．depends on

D．decides on

20、The chemicals in cola will be bad for your teeth   you clean them carefully.

A.unless B.so that C.when D.although

21、We can't begin the meeting．______，not everyone is here．

A. At first B. First

C. The first D. First of all

22、A: I heard you won a million dollars in the lottery yesterday. 【1】

B: Yes. I really did!

A: 【2】

B: I will help animals.

A: 【3】

B: Because I think helping animals is helping ourselves.

A: Sounds great. 【4】

B: I like pandas best. They’re lovely. What about you?

A: 【5】 I like many kinds of animals, including giraffes, pandas and tigers.

B: I’m very happy to hear that. Would you like to join me in helping animals?

A: Sure, I’d love to.

A．It’s hard to say.

B．Why will you help animals?

C．I like many kinds of flowers.

D．What will you do with the money?

E．What animals do you like best?

F．Is that true?

G．Why will you help poor people?

23、A: Hey! Are you having a great time alone these days?

B: Don’t mention that! 【1】

A: Why do you think so? 【2】 Nobody asks you to do your homework. Nobody asks you to stop playing computer games.

B: Oh, staying alone isn’t interesting at all! 【3】

A: By the way, do you go to bed early at night?

B: No. After I finish my homework, I watch TV till late at night, so I get up late in the morning.

A: 【4】

B: What’s worse, I always leave my school things at home. This morning, I left my pencil case at home.

A: Oh, that’s terrible. 【5】

B: Yes, I think so.

A．Don’t you like the life now?

B．Maybe we depend on our parents too much at home.

C．I like the life when my parents aren’t at home.

D．When will your parents come back?

E．No wonder you were late this morning.

F．Not as good as I expected before.

G．Now I’m looking forward to seeing my parents.

24、Reading is a very good hobby for all the students. You can know much about the world ①_____ the help of all kinds of books. I’m sure everyone has a favorite subject. For example, some are interested in animals, some in history, and some are interested in literature. Mine is science. I like ②___it___ because it’s fun and educational. My favorite novel is Around the World in Eighty Days.③It was written by Jules Verne ,a French writer. Jules Verne was regarded as father of Modern Science Fiction because he devoted himself to literature and wrote several ④well–known scientific romances.The exciting story of Around the World in Eighty Days tells us about an English gentleman whose name is Mr. Phileas Fogg , He travels around the world in eighty days. From the story, we can see the writer’s love for the sea, traveling and adventure. In fact, they played an important role in his life.⑤多亏了the writer’s imagination, language skills and scientific and geographical knowledge, we can feel as if we were there when we read the story.

【1】根据上下文写出①处所缺的单词______________

【2】写出②处划线单词所指代的内容______________

【3】将③处改为主动语态。

Jules Verne, the French writer _________ the novel Around the World in Eighty Days.

【4】写出④处划线单词的同义词______________

【5】将⑤处汉语翻译成英语__________________

25、综合阅读，阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．

Have you ever heard of a mobile phone company called Nokia？And do you know that there’s a mobile phone throwing competition in Finland every year？

In order to recycle old mobile phones，the town of Savonlinna in southeast Finland holds a Mobile Phone Throwing Competition every year．And people can have a little fun from the games．

While  competitors cannot throw their own phones，the competition organizers provide hundreds of mobiles to choose from． Then people throw as far as possible from the throwing area．Last year’s winner Ere Karjalainen set a world record with his 101.46m throw．As a prize，he got a chance of drinking and practiced again as hispreferred training methods．

Those without a strong throwing arm can enter the freestyle competition．During the competition，the style of the throw are judged （判断） rather than the distance．

A three person jury （评委） gives scores from one to six，and the thrower with the highest number of points wins．This Year’s competition will be held on August 24．Sign ups（报名 注 册） are still being accepted for five dollars per person or twodollars for children 12and under．Once all the day’s phones have been thrown，they are taken to a recycling center．

【1】Finland holds the mobile phone throwing competition mainly in order to

A．recycle old Nokia mobile phones

B．raise money for the poor

C．have fun and enjoy the competition

D．take exercise and keep healthy

【2】The underlined word“competitors”in the passage means“ ”．

A．The competition organizers

B．Members of the competition juries

C．Those who have nothing to do with the competition

D．Those who take part in the competition

【3】A child at the age of ten must pay  dollars for the sign up．

A.0     B.2

C.5   D.6

【4】Which of the following statements is NOT true？

A．People only can throw the mobile phones provided by the organizers．

B．Those who throw the farthest will win the freestyle competition．

C．If you are weak，you can take part in the freestyle competition．

D．Ere Karjaiainen won last year’s competition with his 101.46m throw．

26、How time flies! We just finished making our short film Summer. I made so many unforgettable memories at Toto’s Film-making Class. During the 7-day program, 50 students from China and South Korea were divided into groups to create our own films. South Korea’s CJ Corporation in Shenyang organized the program.

Summer tells the story of Annie and Dawn. Though Dawn is blind, they both dream of being pianists. They become best friends while working hard to realize their dreams. Through this movie, we want to tell the audience that friendship is important even when you are busy chasing(追逐) your dreams.

I played the role of Dawn in the movie. It was very challenging to act like a blind person without closing my eyes. After practicing over and over again at night, 1 finally got good at it!

We all worked hard to make the movie. Our director worked until midnight every day. And he was very patient while teaching us how to act and shoot(拍摄). I remember shooting a traffic accident scene. Our director knelt(跪下) on the ground to show us how to do it. The actresses(女演员)had to foil to the ground about 20 times to get the right shot. It was very hot and dry and the ground was hard, but we never gave up.

On Aug 1, our movie was shown at CJ CGV cinema in Shenyang, I got the Best Acting Award. Our team took the highest award — the Best Movie Award. We were so excited that we almost cried.

I learned a lot that week. It is hard to make a movie, but if you try your best, you can do anything you set your mind to. I also made a lot of friends. I will never forget this summer.

【1】What does Paragraph 1 tell us about the writer?

A．She just finished watching a movie called Summer.

B．She spent seven days on a film-making program.

C．She went to South Korea to make her film.

D．She is working in an organization in Shenyang.

【2】According to the story, the movie Summer ________.

A．expresses great importance on friendship

B．shows the importance of having dreams

C．tells a story of a blind girl and a pianist

D．focuses on the difficulties that blind people have

【3】What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?

A．How they picked their actors and actresses.

B．How they shot a traffic accident scene.

C．Why they had to shoot one of the scenes many times.

D．How hard they worked to make the movie.

【4】What do we know from the story?

A．The writer was the director of the movie Summer.

B．Summer was shown in many theaters in China.

C．It is easy to make your own movie.

D．The movie Summer proved to be successful.

27、FILM TIMES (19 th May---26 th May)

【1】Which film lasts the longest?

A. Harry Potter .   B. Catch Me If You Can .   C. The Twins .   D. I Spy .

【2】If you want to book a ticket for Catch Me If You Can ,you can call _______.

A. 0115--845616   B. 0115---831831   C. 0115---873420   D. 0115---806163

【3】When Mr Green and his 9-year-old son go to see The Twins, they should pay____________.

A. $4.20   B. $4.00   C. $2.00   D. $ 3.00

【4】In the morning,you can only go to _____ to see a film.

A. WANNER VILAGE   B. THE ROYAL THEATRE

C. HOLLYOOD THEATRE   D. THE KING'S CINEMA

【5】If you want to see the movieTHE ROYAL THEATRE, you can't buy the ticket ___________.

A. on Wednesday, May 19th   B. on Thursday, May 20th

C. on Friday, May 21th   D. on Saturday, May 22th

28、短文填空，用括号中所给英文单词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示写出英语单词。

A Christmas Carol is a 【1】_____(著名的)short novel written by Charles Dickens . It is about an old man 【2】____(name)Scrooge who never laughs or smiles. He is mean and only thinks about 【3】______(he).He doesn’t treat others【4】______(nice). He just cares bout 【5】____(是否) he can make more money and he hates Christmas. One Christmas 【6】_____ （前夕），Scrooge sees the ghost of Jacob Marley, His 【7】_____（die）business partner. Marley used to 【8】____(be)just like Scrooge, so he was punished after he died. He warns Scrooge 【9】_______ (change)his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. He also tells Scrooge to expect three 【10】_________(spirit)to visit him.

29、   Thanksgiving was almost here. The menu had been set. The shopping list had been made. ____ seemed perfect. I could taste turkey, gravy and mashed potatoes. Pictures of strawberry sauce and pumpkin pie flashed through my______. I licked my lips. There would also be sweet potatoes, apples, vegetables and mushrooms. I couldn’t_____ !

The day_____Thanksgiving my dad called a family meeting. He said we needed to practice being _____ . “Therefore, on Thanksgiving Day we are going to_______at a homeless shelter（避难所）.” I couldn’t believe this was happening. So we wouldn’t cook our own Thanksgiving dinner. The holiday wouldn’t be the same. I thought the______would be ruined（毁掉）. My heart sank.

The next morning, we woke up early to go to the shelter. I had ______ great expectations. As soon as we arrived, we got to work. There was so much to be done. ______all I could think about was the dinner I couldn’t enjoy, I was so disappointed.

Those thoughts _____disappeared. Over the next few hours, I watched hundreds of people ____ the shelter. For some, this was the only hot meal they would eat that week. For others, it was their first time to eat a Thanksgiving meal. People were so_____. Laughter filled the shelter.

Through this experience I _____that it is more meaningful to give than to receive. When I gave up what I wanted, I discovered how much I______. Finally, I got to understand Thanksgiving is a time to look for  _____ to bless（祝福） others. In the end, that Thanksgiving became a memorable experience.

【1】A.Nothing B.Something C.Everything D.Anything

【2】A.mind B.mouth C.eye D.nose

【3】A.understand B.help C.wait D.stand

【4】A.after B.before C.on D.from

【5】A.hopeful B.helpful C.relaxed D.pleased

【6】A.give out B.come out C.work out D.help out

【7】A.week B.month C.year D.day

【8】A.some B.many C.more D.no

【9】A.Because B.So C.But D.Although

【10】A.quickly B.hardly C.luckily D.probably

【11】A.come into B.break into C.drop by D.pass by

【12】A.proud B.happy C.nervous D.easy

【13】A.learned B.told C.showed D.heard

【14】A.lose B.have C.expect D.forget

【15】A.people B.ways C.love D.aim