1、Schools have been lengthening the school day to raise test marks, which ________ be costly if schools need air conditioning on hot days.
A.might B.can C.dare D.need
2、You won’t be able to do important things if you are only ________ small success.
A.content with
B.satisfying with
C.content to
D.satisfied to
3、There are so many people that he has to _______ his way through them.
A.force B.make C.take D.get
4、The high-speed rail of China is ________ in the world.
A.in the lead
B.take its advice
C.now and then
D.jump in with both feet
5、One should speak clearly and it is the same ____ writing.
A. to B. with
C. as D. that
6、-What do you think is the difference between ____ man and ____ woman?
-I don’t think there’s any difference.
A. the; the B. a; a C. 不填;不填 D. a; the/
7、Confucius,many of whose ideas are just as today as they were many centuries ago,_______is considered China's most famous teacher and philosopher.
A.vague B.valid C.vivid D.vacant
8、Huawei is now ______________ established as one of the leading brands in our country.
A.firmly B.frequently C.occasionally D.appropriately
9、He is neither_______ European,nor ______American.He is from______Australia.
A.a;a;/
B.a;an;the
C.a;an;/
D.an;an;/
10、We can’t use the machine now, for it ________.
A.has been repaired
B.is repairing
C.is repaired
D.is being repaired
11、A healthy life is frequently thought to be ______ with the open countryside and home-grown food.
A. cautious B. associated C. blessed D. related
12、It’s very _________ of you to share your experience so that others may benefit from it.
A. considerate B. voluntary
C. moody D. lively
13、What do you enjoy ____ your spare time?
A. kill B. to kill C. killing D. killed
14、It is at the party ________ there is no doubt ______ we’ll meet Tom.[
A. that; that B. where; whether
C. that; whether D. where; that
15、—Why did you promote him to a position of leadership?
— ________ his qualifications and ideas.
A. On behalf of B. Regardless of
C. On the basis of D. In relation to
16、Two Chinese cargo ships, the Hua Ping and Yu Xing 8 were attacked by ________ armed people on the Mekong River on Oct. 5.
A.unrecognized
B.unidentified
C.unfamiliar
D.unbelievable
17、Hurry up! The concert _____ at 8. They will have played half an hour by the time we ______ there.
A.is beginning; will get B.begins; get
C.will begin; will get D.is to begin; have got
18、Susan made______ clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself.
A. that B. this
C. it D. her
19、I think ________I can make a good progress (进步).
A./
B.which
C.what
D.where
20、Both of us have cars. Whom would you rather ________, John or me?
A. have go B. have to go
C. to go D. going
21、Toronto is a city of neighborhoods, thus wherever you are in Toronto, you’re bound to find yourself surrounded by shopping, dining and culture experiences unique to that specific area.
Toronto’s CN Tower
It’s one of the world’s tallest structures at 1,815 feet and the glassed-in elevators offer visitors a sense of just how high that is. In the tower’s 360 Restaurant diners sit on a floor that performs a full cycle every 72 minutes, guaranteeing (确保) different views of the city with each bite of meal. Plus, if you order dishes at the restaurant, your entry to the CN Tower is free.
The Fairmont Royal York Hotel
It is one of Toronto’s oldest and most storied hotels. Since opening in 1929, it’s stood as one of the largest hotels in the British Commonwealth with 1,600 rooms. It’s also home to more than 300,000 bees, who live on the hotel’s roof top and produce honey for the Fairmont Royal York’s dining facilities(设施).
The Toronto Islands
North America’s largest urban car-free community offers plenty of green space and beaches for visitors of all ages. Those looking for exercise can explore the islands by bike while checking out the breathtaking views of Toronto’s skyline; visit the rental facility near the Centre Island ferry dock.
St. Lawrence Market
Voted the world’s best food market in 2012, the St. Lawrence Market complex consists of two buildings. The north building plays host to weekly Saturday, fanner’s markets, while in the south building, open every day except Sunday and Monday, meat, baked goods, jewelry... are on offer. One of Toronto’s most iconic (标志性的) breakfasts —the pea-meal bacon sandwich is considered a signature dish.
【1】Where can you have a bird’s eye-view of Toronto while dining?
A.Toronto’s CN Tower.
B.St. Lawrence Market.
C.The Fairmont Royal York Hotel.
D.The Toronto Islands.
【2】Which statementis TRUE about the Toronto Islands?
A.People can only explore the island by bicycle.
B.People of different ages can visit the ferry dock.
C.You can not see any cars or trucks on the island.
D.You can take a taxi without paying any money.
【3】What do the four attractions share in common?
A.Great fame.
B.Fantastic dishes.
C.Breathtaking scenery.
D.Diverse cultures.
【4】What does the underlined phrase in the last paragraph mean?
A.is built on
B.is made up of
C.is unique to
D.is compared with
【5】From which is the text probably taken?
A.A novel.
B.A travel guide.
C.A news report.
D.An advertisement.
22、400 million tons of plastic are generated annually, most of which comes from single-use plastic. While countries are making progress in reducing this waste through paper bags and straws, there are still applications where the properties of plastic are necessary.
Transparent (透明的) wood is an alternative for such applications and is highly preferred since it prevents the harm of petroleum-derived (石油衍生的) plastic products. German scientist Siegfried Fink first created transparent wood in the year 1992, and over the past three decades it has been significantly improved by other researchers as well.
In its natural form, wood is not transparent. However, researchers have found that removing lignin, a naturally occurring biopolymer that provides structural support for the plant tissue, can make it transparent. To do so, the wood is soaked in a warm solution consisting of multiple chemicals, followed by boiling it in another solution. This removes the lignin completely and turns the wood white. However, the space that was occupied by lignin needs to be filled up to maintain structural integrity. This process is done by using a resin (树脂) at a temperature of 185 Fahrenheit (85℃).
The final product can have as much as 90 transparency, and it doesn’t break easily. More importantly, it is more biodegradable than glass or plastic.
While transparent wood isn’t commercial yet, it has been employed in a wide variety of applications ranging from construction to energy storage, making flexible electronics and packaging.
The researchers at the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) conducted a life-cycle analysis (LCA) of transparent wood to determine the environmental impact of its production and end-of-life (EOL) cycle. The study found that using hydrogen peroxide for delignification, followed by using epoxy for infiltration, was the most eco-friendly. When scaled up for industrial production, the former method would lower electricity consumption by as much as 98.8 percent.
EOL analysis showed that transparent wood had a reduced ecological impact compared to polyethylene (聚乙烯), paving the way for it to be commercially adapted to replace the petroleum-based material.
【1】Why is transparent wood preferred compared to plastic?
A.It is environmentally friendly.
B.It can be used repeatedly.
C.It can be used longer.
D.It is easier to make.
【2】What is paragraph 3 mainly about?
A.The natural form of wood.
B.The importance of chemicals
C.How lignin keeps wood strong.
D.How transparent wood is made.
【3】What did the researchers at IIT find about transparent wood?
A.Potential damage caused by it to the environment.
B.The most eco-friendly way to produce it.
C.It will replace plastic soon.
D.It can be recycled.
【4】What can be expected of transparent wood’s marketing?
A.Promising.
B.Difficult.
C.rewarding.
D.Uncertain.
23、Many hear endlessly how good exercise is for our health,but you might be surprised to know just how good.【1】
It helps you breathe better.
Frequent exercise improves the volume of oxygen you can use in your body.This is what makes you fit and the benefits aren’t limited to sport.【2】 Attending some professional courses can build core strength and improve shape,and so strengthen breathing muscles.
Physical activity enhances your mental health.
Doing something active releases “happy” brain chemicals that make you more positive.The more you do it,the better you’ll feel.But you do need to work up a sweat.If you’ve had a bad day,treat yourself to a little bit of exercise.【3】
【4】
The way your guts (内脏) feel often impacts on your mental and physical health.Walking,running and yoga strengthen abdominal (腹部的)muscles,increase the heart rate and encourage your muscles to move digestive waste through your body more efficiently and digest food more quickly.
Keeping active keeps you young.
There may not be an elixir (灵丹妙药) of youth just yet,but keeping fit comes close.Just 15 minutes of exercise a day for eight years can increase your lifespan by three years.The more you do,the longer you could live.【5】 It can be low-intensity exercise—swimming,a long walk on a running machine at the gym,or a low-intensity workout via special APPs.
A.It aids your digestion.
B.It gives you a better appetite.
C.Increased muscle strength helps too.
D.Here are the benefits you can get from exercise.
E.This is because physical activity delays cell ageing.
F.People think this will catch our attention and inspire our action.
G.Power walking or rope skipping is a brilliant stress reliever.
24、Bike Share Toronto is the city’s official bike share program, designed to give locals and visitors a fun, affordable and convenient alternative to walking, taxis, buses and the subway. There are 200 Bike Share Toronto stations and 2,000 bikes across the city, making Bike Share the most accessible way to get around and explore.
How it works
• Become an Annual Member or buy a Day Pass to access the system.
• Find an available bike nearby, and get a ride code or use your member key to unlock it.
• Take as many short rides as you want while your pass or membership is active.
• Return your bike to any station, and wait for the green light on the dock (停靠点) to make sure it’s locked.
Choose a plan
• For visitors
Day Pass: $ 7. Unlimited 30-minute rides in a 24-hour period.
3-Day Pass: $ 15. Unlimited 30-minute rides in a 72-hour period.
• For locals
Monthly Pass: $ 25. Unlimited 30-minute rides for a month.
Annual Membership: $ 90. Unlimited 30-minute rides for a whole year. The Annual Membership is the best deal for locals of Toronto and other frequent riders.
The first 30 minutes of each ride are included with the membership or pass price. Avoid extra fees by dropping off your bike every 30 minutes at any other station. If you keep a bike out for longer than 30 minutes at a time, you will be charged an extra $ 1.50 for the first 30 minutes over, $ 4 for the next 30 minutes, and $ 7 for each additional 30 minutes after that.
Contact us
• Customer Service: (855) 898-2378
• Repair Service: (855)898-2388
• Corporation Partners: (855)898 -2398
• Employment Opportunities: (855) 898 - 2498
【1】How much will the extra fee be if you travel for two hours by bike?
A. $ 5.5. B. $ 9.5.
C. $ 12.5. D. $ 15.5.
【2】For more information about working at Bike Share Toronto, contact it at .
A. (855)898 -2378 B. (855)898 -2388
C. (855)898 -2398 D. (855)898 -2498
【3】Which of the following statement is TRUE?
A. A member can get a code or a key to the bike.
B. Bike Share Toronto is a non-profit organization.
C. Shared bikes have taken the place of other vehicles.
D. The green light on the dock shows the bike is unlocked.
25、 On a trip to California, my family stopped for lunch. As we walked toward the entrance to the restaurant, a man, with a _____________beard and dirty hair, jumped up from a bench outside the restaurant and opened the door for us.Regardless of his_____________ , he greeted us in a friendly way.
Once inside, my daughters whispered, "Mom, he____________." After we ordered our lunch, I explained, telling the kids to look_____________the dirt.We then watched other customers approach the restaurant but many_____________him. Seeing this rudeness truly upset me. The day I became a mother, I had determined to set a good_____________to my children. Yet sometimes when things didnˈt go right, being a good example was_____________. When our meal arrived, I realized I had left the car-sick pills in the truck. With the windiest trip ahead, the kids needed them, so I _____________ myself from the meal and went to get them.
Just then, the "doorman" was opening the door for a couple. They rushed past him without even acknowledging his_____________. Letting them in first, I said aloud "thank you" to him as I _____________.
When I returned, we talked a bit.He said he was not allowed inside_____________he purchased food.I went back and told my family his_____________.Then I asked our waitress to add one soup and sandwich.
The kids looked_____________as we had already eaten, but when I said the order was for the "doorman", they smiled.When it was time to _____________our trip, I found the "doorman" enjoying his meal. Upon seeing me, he stood up and thanked me heartily. He then_____________out his hand for a handshake and I gratefully accepted. I suddenly noticed the tears in his eyes—tears of _____________.What happened next drew great astonishment: I gave the " doorman" a______________. He ran away, with tears_____________down his face.
Back in truck, I fell into deep thought. While we canˈt choose many things in life, we can choose when to show gratitude. I said thanks to a man who had_____________opened a door for me, and also said thanks for that _____________ to teach my children by example.
【1】A. clean B. messy C. pretty D. bright
【2】A. service B. state C. appearance D. attitude
【3】A. smells B. smokes C. signs D. smiles
【4】A. around B. into C. over D. beyond
【5】A. refused B. ignored C. missed D. hated
【6】A. example B. target C. record D. rule
【7】A. accessible B. awkward C. tough D. stressful
【8】A. prevented B. refreshed C. helped D. excused
【9】A. company B. challenge C. presence D. attack
【10】A. exited B. approached C. marched D. quitted
【11】A. before B. unless C. though D. since
【12】A. desire B. deed C. story D. demand
【13】A. puzzled B. excited C. concerned D. bored
【14】A. make B. start C. take D. continue
【15】A. washed B. reached C. raised D. waved
【16】A. approval B. sympathy C. gratitude D. affection
【17】A. clap B. nod C. lift D. hug
【18】A. streaming B. rushing C. slipping D. breaking
【19】A. firmly B. simply C. constantly D. rudely
【20】A. journey B. opportunity C. wisdom D. community
26、假设你是李华,寒假在纽约学习,得知当地艺术家协会要举办中国书法展览。请写一封信申请做志愿者,内容包括:
1.写信目的;
2.个人优势;
3.能做的事情。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.结束语已为你写好。
参考词汇:calligraphy(书法);Artists Association(艺术家协会)。