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随时随地学习
随时随地学习
1、This article is well written because special attention_______to the choice of words.
A．has paid
B．has been paid
C．had paid
D．paid
2、This winter, there was a heavy snow in our province; the farmers say that it___ to be a good harvest.
A. supposes B. expects C. proposes D. promises
3、—I’ve just finished my interview. I’m pretty hopeful.
—______. I hope it works out for you.
A. It’s all right B. Good idea
C. All the best D. That sounds great
4、 The guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which we ________ straight past otherwise.
A. had walked B. were walking
C. would have walked D. must have walked
5、I ________ driving lessons for over a year, and still haven’t got my licence.
A．took
B．take
C．am taking
D．have been taking
6、—My deskmate accused me breaking her glasses.
—Oh,you had the right to defend yourself her accusation.
A.of;against B.for;from
C.of;for D.for;against
7、It is said the factory is now __________ what it was.
A. as twice large as B. twice the size of
C. twice as the size as D. twice as larger as
8、______ money spent, China's "Singles Day" of consumption has already overshadowed predictions of Thanksgiving, Black Friday and Cyber Monday-combined.
A.In honor of B.In response to C.In contrast to D.In terms of
9、After a week at sea, it was good to feel the earth ________ our feet again.
A．beyond
B．within
C．throughout
D．beneath
10、They decided to base the new company in York.
A.add something to something else to make it larger
B.get something by paying money for it
C.use a particular city or town as the main place for a business, holiday or vacation.
D.make a continuous low sound
11、The boy pretended _______ when his mother entered.
A. reading B. to read
C. to be reading D. being read
12、The audience was _____to turn their cell phones off in the theatre.
A．selected
B．recognized
C．respected
D．reminded
13、______ her salary with that of her male partner’s, she found the unjust treatment toward female employees in the company.
A.Compared B.Having compared
C.To compare D.Having been compared
14、John ________ in the United States for decades, but in the past year he has already got accustomed to ________ in China.
A．lived; living
B．had lived; living
C．has lived; living
D．lived; live
15、Dee ________ a healthy lifestyle. He also wanted to ________ that health should always come first.
A．took to; get it across
B．took up; figure it out
C．took off; bring it up
D．took down; work it out
16、The song Jiangnan Style is popular ________so many people, but it is not ________my taste.
A．with, in
B．among, for
C．with, to
D．among, on
17、________ why he went there, he said he was sent to be trained for a space flight.
A．Being asked
B．Asked
C．Having asked
D．Asking
18、Have you ever had a case ________ someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?
A．which
B．where
C．what
D．when
19、________ the high mountain, where you see the whole city.
A. Standing on the top of B. If you climb to
C. When you reach the top of D. Get to the top of
20、“Whatever you want, you ________ have it on condition that you get the best result,” said the boss.
A．would
B．ought to
C．shall
D．could
21、Fats are nutrients in food that the body uses to build cell membranes (细胞膜), nerve tissue, and hormones. 【1】. If fats eaten aren’t burned as energy or used as building blocks, they’re stored by the body in fat cells. This is the body’s way of thinking ahead: By saving fat for future use, it plans for times when food might be scarce (缺乏的).
【2】, but certain kinds of fat are good for us and are an important part of a healthy diet. Fat gives food flavor and texture, but it’s also high in calories, and eating too much fatty food can cause many health problems. For kids and teens, fast food, fried food, and snacks are a significant source of fat. 【3】.
Eating the right kind and amount of fat is an important part of a healthy diet. But many kids eat too much fat, which might lead to unwanted weight gain. 【4】.
Besides supplying fuel for the body, fats help the body absorb fat-soluble (脂溶性) vitamins. 【5】. They can also help people feel full, so they’re less likely to overeat. Fat is a great source of energy, but has twice the calories in the same amount of carbohydrates or protein. For example, 1 gram of fat provides 9 calories, whereas 1 gram of carbohydrates or protein provides 4 calories.
A．The body also uses fat as fuel
B．Too much fat can be unhealthy
C．Fat plays an important role in brain development
D．They also get fat from high-fat dairy products and high-fat meats
E．These vitamins can only be absorbed if there’s fat in a person’s diet
F．Restaurant and takeout meals tend to have more fat than home cooking
G．Overweight kids have greater risk of high blood pressure and other medical problems
22、DCU·LS is the English Language Training Center of Dublin City University. Our courses are designed for adults (18+). We offer a lot of English language courses throughout the year in addition to special programmes in summer. Our school proudly has the same high standards which have gained Dublin City University a national and international reputation(名声) for the excellence of its courses. Recognized by Department of Education as an English language school for the teaching of English as a foreign language. DCU·LS offers you a friendly atmosphere in which you can improve your English skills. Because we are a university based company, we also offer our students ways to university facilities(设备).
For more information please contact(联系):
DCU Language Services, Dublin City University, Dublin 9, Ireland
Tel: +353 1 705552
Fax: +353 1 70511
Email: Is.elt @ dcu.ie
Web: www.dculs.dcu.ie
【1】Who can take part in the courses offered by DCU·LS ?
A. Teenagers. B. Adults over 18.
C. College students. D. English teachers.
【2】What can we learn about DCU·LS according to the passage?
A. They offer special programmes throughout the year.
B. We can contact it by writing letters as well as sending emails and fax.
C. The school is famous for its excellent courses both at home and abroad.
D. DCU·LS lies in Dublin City University, Dublin 9, England.
【3】What kind of writing is this passage?
A. A traveling guide B. A notice
C. An official report D. An advertisement
23、 “Mirror, mirror on the wall, who’s the fairest of them all?” An old tale tells a seemingly unbelievable story of a magic mirror, but now the magic is no longer unachievable.
In August 2018, news went widely-spread that the police had caught criminal suspects who attended Chinese singer Jacky Cheung’s concerts. How did the police pick out the suspects among thousands of screaming fans? The helping hand is AI facial recognition technology. The low-key yet powerful tool is no longer far-fetched, but entering the world of China’s top investors and companies.
Facial recognition is a technology able to identify a person from a digital image or a frame from a video source. Tang Wenbin, CTO of Face ++, an AI computer vision (视觉) technology company in China, vividly explained the workflow. According to him, facial recognition is the identification of our appearance, including knowing the sex, age and identity of a person. You may think it is like a brain or a neural network. You use data to train it, and then, it learns the pattern.
Facial recognition technology has been traditionally allied with the security work but today there is active expansion into other industries including mobile phones, marketing and finance. Chinese start-ups have seen the potential of Al facial recognition for simplifying and speeding up tasks in multiple industries. And the market is now crowded and competitive.
China is starting the AI revolution and has made breakthroughs in facial recognition. "If applying AI to different industries is a marathon, the companies there probably have just got off the blocks, "said Tian Feng, director of Alibaba Cloud Research Center. He also thinks that in the future, everybody will be able to use AI as it will soon become a basic tool for work and life.
【1】Why is the news mentioned in paragraph 2?
A.To introduce a new tool for companies.
B.To show the magic has become a reality.
C.To prove old tales are based on true stories.
D.To describe the background of facial recognition.
【2】Which of the following best explains “allied with” underlined in paragraph 4?
A.Dependent on. B.Compared with.
C.Different from. D.Related to.
【3】What do Tian Feng’s words imply?
A.Many companies in China are researching AI.
B.Al plays a key role in companies' development.
C.Al technology applied now is far from mature.
D.Al technology will be used in marathons one day.
【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.The eye of AI in China
B.Effects of AI technology
C.Breakthroughs of Chinese technology
D.Facial recognition in security
24、China's first astronaut 38-year-old Yang Liwei returned safely to earth Thursday morning, when his craft Shenzhou 5 touched down as scheduled after more than 21 hours in the earth's orbit. Chinese premier Wen Jiabao called the landmarkdebutflight a “complete success”. The descent capsule(返回舱) carrying Lt. Col. Yang Liwei touched down on the grasslands of the Gobi Desert, in central Inner Mongolia at 6:23 am Thursday (Beijing Time), the Beijing-based China's Aerospace Command and Control Center said. Minutes later, Yang grabbed the capsule hatch with his hand, pulled himself out, smiled and waved at recovery teams and reporters. “It is a splendid moment in the history of my motherland and also the greatest day of my life,” Yang, a former fighter pilot from Northeast China's Liaoning Province, said immediately after emerging. In an interview with CCTV, China's state television, Yang said he was “feeling excellent”. Shenzhou 5 landed at dawn, 4.8 kilometres (3 miles) from its designed landing target, the officials said. “The spaceship operated well,” the astronaut Yang Liwei said in his first publicized comments. “I feel very good and I am proud of my motherland.” After a physical exam on spot, Yang's condition was found as "good." Li Jinai, the commander of China's manned space program, called Yang a “space hero” and a “national hero”. Following Yang's touchdown, China's premier Wen Jiabao immediately spoke to Yang from Beijing's command and control centre and offered his congratulations.
Within hours, Chinese space officials announced that the country's space dreams will continue with a "Shenzhou 6" mission, most possibly within a year. They said China also had worked out plans to conduct space walking by its astronauts, and eventually build up a space station. However, Chinese scientists ruled out building a space shuttle, like the United States.
Yang's flight came four decades after the former Soviet Union and the United States pioneered manned spaceflight. Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin orbited the Earth in April 1961. One month later, the United States launched Alan B. Shepard Jr.
【1】What is true of the first Chinese astronaut Yang Liwei?
A．He is now a fighter pilot.
B．He was helped to get out of the descent capsule.
C．He spent nearly a day in space.
D．He was called a “space hero” and a “national hero” by China's premier Wen Jiabao.
【2】China will carry out the following space programs in the near future except ________.
A．space walking
B．setting up a space station
C．building up a space shuttle
D．sending up “Shenzhou 6”
【3】The underlined word “debut” means ________.
A．first public appearance
B．space
C．carrying person
D．space-ship
【4】Which of the following is NOT true?
A．Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin was the first man in the world to travel in space.
B．the United States launched Alan B. Shepard Jr. about 40 years ago.
C．China is the third country in the world to carry out the manned space flight successfully.
D．“Shenzhou 6” will carry more than one astronaut in the mission.
25、I had worried myself sick over Simon’s mother coming to see me. I was a new ________ and I gave an honest account of the students’ work. In Simon’s case, the grades were awfully low. He couldn’t read his own handwriting. But he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work couldn’t reflect his ________
So, when Simon’s mother entered the room, my palms were sweating. I was completely________ for her kisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you, ”she said, surprising me beyond I speech. ________ me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he ________ me, he had begun to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had recently spent an afternoon at a friend’s house. She wanted to tell me how ________ she was for the self-respect I had nurtured (培养) in her son. She kissed me again and left.
I sat there, ________, for about half an hour, ________ what had just happened. How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without even knowing it? What I finally came to remember was one day, when some students were ________ reports in the front of the class. Jeanne spoke ________, and to encourage her to raise her voice, I had said. “Speak up. Simon is the expert on this. He is the only one you have to convince, and he can’t hear you in the________ of the room. ” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, smiled more, and became happy. And it was all because he ________ to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed ________ was the one who took the last seat that day.
It taught me the most ________ lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I’m thankful that it came ________ and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.
【1】
A．boss
B．teacher
C．advisor
D．doctor
【2】
A．abilities
B．courage
C．feelings
D．dream
【3】
A．desperate
B．responsible
C．unsuitable
D．unprepared
【4】
A．In spite of
B．Thanks to
C．Regardless of
D．In response to
【5】
A．pleased
B．envied
C．loved
D．hated
【6】
A．helpful
B．wonderful
C．awful
D．grateful
【7】
A．disappointed
B．excited
C．frozen
D．afraid
【8】
A．imagining
B．wondering
C．observing
D．regretting
【9】
A．giving
B．reviewing
C．editing
D．writing
【10】
A．quickly
B．repeatedly
C．quietly
D．firmly
【11】
A．back
B．middle
C．front
D．entrance
【12】
A．happened
B．pretended
C．refused
D．intended
【13】
A．education
B．visits
C．thanks
D．praise
【14】
A．difficult
B．valuable
C．painful
D．enjoyable
【15】
A．frequently
B．gradually
C．early
D．occasionally
26、书面表达（共1小题）
阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的作文。
A young man was slapped in the face until he bled because he didn’t offer his seat to a woman with a baby on a bus in downtown Hangzhou．Later he was proved to be a disabled person.
In a series of cases nationwide, we see people being beaten for refusing to give up their seats on public transport, which seems to be a moral problem about correct behavior and self-sacrifice.
People without morals (who don’t give up their seats to deserving people) can be condemned, but they don’t deserve to be treated with violence because they offend moral values and not laws．In comparison, the attackers behave worse.
The attackers regard relying on violence as their only choice if people ignore their appeals to give up their seats．It seems they start a shout or a fight for the sake of justice, but can they still think of their personal intention when they call violent justice?
This “violent justice” can confuse many people and encourage them to do the same, especially when we are overpowered by illogical mood.
If cruel and rude acts are rooted in children’s hearts, society will never step into civilization．The practice violates common values, neither solving problems nor safeguarding civilized society.
1．以约30个词概括短文的要点。
2．以约120个词谈谈你对这一事件的看法,内容包括:
(1) 读完这则新闻,你有什么感受?
(2) 假如你是车上的一名乘客,你会怎样做?
(3) 就如何创建和谐社会提出你的建议。
注意：
1．你可以使用实例或其他论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不要抄袭阅读材料中的句子。
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
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