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拉萨2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你不应该对自己太苛刻。(suppose)

    _______________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、You can go and play football when your work ______

    A. has done B. is done

    C. will be done D. was done

  • 3、It _______ ten years since my sister ______ an English teacher.

    A. has been, is   B. is, became

    C. have been, was   D. is ,has become

     

  • 4、GPS can __________ show where you are at any time. A lot of drivers use it.

    A.exactly

    B.mostly

    C.probably

    D.truly

  • 5、I don't know if my uncle _______. I will tell him the truth as soon as he _______ tomorrow.

    A.will come; comes B.comes; will come C.will come; will come

  • 6、May   to the party. She enjoyed herself with us.

    A.invites B.is invited C.was invited D.has invited

  • 7、 Is the woman next door guilty?

    We are not sure   she will be charged   theft or robbery.

    A.  that;of   B.  if ; with

    C.  whether;of D.  whether. With

     

  • 8、 -How often do you do sports?

    -I do sports   /twars/a day.

    A. twice B. twins   C. tooth D. try

     

  • 9、In _______, a European country, people often put their bread on the table instead of putting it on the plate.

    A.China

    B.France

    C.America

  • 10、Jim ________ the football club three months ago. He often ________ some football games.

    A.joined in; joins

    B.joined; joins in

    C.joined; takes part

    D.took part in; joins in

  • 11、 –Is Miss Green in the office?  --No, she ____ to the library.

    A. goes   B. had goes

    C. has gone   D. would go

     

  • 12、—Do you know if he ________ to the English corner with us?

    —I think he will come if he ________ free tomorrow.

    A.come; is

    B.comes; will be

    C.will come; is

  • 13、— I’ll go to France for a holiday next month.

    — Great! ________!

    A.Good luck

    B.Best wishes

    C.Glad to see you again

    D.Have a great trip

  • 14、—Look!The man at the gate ____ be our teacher. He is always standing there

    every  morning.

    —No,it ________ be him. He is having a meeting in the office now.

    A. must;can't   B. must;mustn't

    C. can't;can't   D. can;can't

     

  • 15、There is a big river ________ my home and my school, but there isn’t a bridge.

    A.for B.with C.through D.between

  • 16、---- Could you tell us _______? ---- About five minutes.

    A. how soon will the film end

    B. how long has the film begun

    C. how soon the film has ended

    D. how long the film has been on

     

  • 17、— _________ did Chinese people bring the COVID-19 under control?

    — By working together and never giving up.

    A.How

    B.What

    C.How soon

    D.Where

  • 18、I wonder _______ in the past three years.

    A.that you have changed

    B.whether you changed

    C.how you have changed

    D.what did you change

  • 19、The lovely girl had all the flowers ____________, didn’t she?

    A. watering   B. watered C. to water D. water

     

  • 20、A tsunami(海啸) _______ in some southern Asian countries in December, 2004.

    ________ homeless people had to stay in the open air.

    A. happened; Thousands of

    B. has happened; Thousands of

    C. happened; Twelve thousands

     

  • 21、—Does my question sound ______enough?

    —I don't think so. You can ask more ______ by using “could” instead of “can”.

    A.polite; politely

    B.politely; polite

    C.politely; politely

    D.polite; polite

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、Learning English is not an easy job. Almost every student sometimes asks questions like these: 【1】 Can I really learn it well enough to talk with others?

    The answer is yes. From some studies we know that almost anyone can learn a foreign language well if he or she wants to. Some might learn it faster and some might learn it slower.  2  But anyone can learn it well if he or she has the right ways.

    Many students have their own special ways in learning English. The following are some examples.

    Han Mei gets up early every morning and the first thing she does is to listen to an English radio program.   3Lin Tao often practices speaking English in class.   4After trying several times, he found it was not as difficult as he thought. He is more active and now he speaks English best among his classmates.

    Wang Bin likes to watch American movies.   5 And he also likes to read English aloud.

    A. This has really helped improve her English in listening.

    B. He will watch it many times if it is a good film.

    C. Can I really learn English well?

    D. At first he was very nervous when he was asked to speak.

    E. Some might learn it easily and some with difficulty.

     

  • 23、A: Hi, Jack! How is it going?

    B: Terrible.

    A: What’s wrong?

    B: You know we have to study online at home these days. 【1】

    A: OK, she wants you to study hard and find a good job when you grow up.

    B: 【2】

    A: Yes, sometimes you should have time to relax yourself.

    B: Last night, when I was watching a basketball game on TV, my mother asked me to stop to do my homework.

    A: She was right. You should finish your homework first.

    B: 【3】

    A: Oh, that’s kind of not fair. Why don’t you talk to your mother?

    B: I did. 【4】 She told me that I had to go to bed early.

    A: Oh, perhaps you can write a letter to explain that you don’t like what she did to you.

    B: 【5】 I hope my mum could understand me by that way.

    A.OK, thanks. I’ll take your advice.

    B.What should I do?

    C.I’m looking forward to your reply.

    D.But she didn’t listen to me at all.

    E.But I want to have free time to do things I like, too.

    F.After finishing my homework, I still wasn’t allowed to read my basketball magazines.

    G.My mother makes me study all the time.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Cows love having an open area of grassland to walk on. But in some parts of the world, this is only feasible during the summer. In the winter months, it can become too cold for cows to safely stay outside, so they are kept in a large farm building for warmth. Being kept inside is not always enjoyable for the cows, and their unhappiness is closely connected to less milk production.

    For this reason, some cow owners have made their cows wear VR headsets(虚拟现实头戴式视图器)that have a special program. The program simulates(模拟)grassland in summer and was made for the way that cows get color and light. According to the National Library of Medicine, cows see red most easily but have a hard time telling the difference between blue and green.

    Reports from a farm in Moscow, Russia—where the VR headsets were first developed—found in 2019 that the cows that used the VR headsets had a fall in anxiety(焦虑)and an improved mood(情绪). This led to a growth in milk production, which went from 5.8 gallons to 7 gallons a day.

    The cow owner Izzet Kocak from Aksaray, Turkey, heard about this experiment and tried out the VR headsets on his cows in December 2021. When Kocak put the headsets on his cows, he found an improvement in the moods of his animals. “They are watching an area of grassland, and it helps raise their spirits. They are less nervous,” he said.

    The technology is now being passed around the world. According to BBC, the headsets were made according to the structure of cow heads, and the animals were shown a “special summer field simulation program”. The sight of an area of grassland can improve the moods of the cows.

    Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation says that research has shown a connection between a cowˈs moods and its milk production. They said, “Examples of dairy farms from different countries show that in a peaceful environment, the amount of milk grows greatly.”

    【1】What does the underlined word “ feasible” mean in Paragraph 1?

    A.Strange.

    B.Possible.

    C.Necessary.

    D.Hard.

    【2】What was the result of cows’ wearing the VR headsets?

    A.They could feel warm in the winter.

    B.They grew much taller than before.

    C.They could tell blue and green well.

    D.They produced more milk than before.

    【3】What was Izzet Kocak’s possible attitude(态度)towards the VR headsets?

    A.Satisfied.

    B.Cold.

    C.Doubtful.

    D.Worried.

    【4】What does Ministry of Agriculture of the Russian Federation mainly tell us?

    A.High tech is necessary in the dairy field.

    B.A clean environment helps cows stay healthy.

    C.A cow with good moods can produce more milk.

    D.Natural grassland is better for the milk production.

    【5】What would be the best title for the passage?

    A.How to feed cows.

    B.How to grow more grass.

    C.A helpful technology for cows.

    D.A plan for keeping more cows.

  • 25、   There was something wrong with Mrs Black's skin that always gave her a lot of trouble. So one day she went to see her doctor. But he could not find anything wrong with her. Then he sent her to the hospital for tests. And soon the hospital sent the results of the tests to Mrs Black's doctor.

    The next morning, the doctor telephoned her to give her a list of things that he thought she should not eat, as any of them might be the cause of her skin trouble. Mrs Black carefully wrote down all the things on a piece of paper. Then she left it beside the telephone and went out to a ladies' meeting. Two hours later she got back home. And she found her husband was waiting for her. There was a big basket full of packages beside him. When he saw her, he said, "Hi, dear. I have done all your shopping for you." "Done all my shopping?" she asked in surprise, "But how did you know what I wanted?" "Well, when I got home, I found your shopping list beside the telephone,"  answered  her husband. "So I went to the shops and bought all the things you had written down." "Oh, my dear! You have bought all the things the doctor did not let me eat," said Mrs Black.

    1Mrs Black was having a lot of trouble with her skin.

    2According to the passage, Mrs Black's doctor advised her to do more exercises.

    3After she answered telephoned, she went to the shops to buy some fruit.

    4When Mrs Black got home, her husband had done all housework for her.

    5Mr Black bought all the things that the doctor didn't let Mrs Black eat.

  • 26、Thoughts on Shenzhen Airport Traffic Accident

    March 1 was a very sad day for everyone.

    On that day a huge traffic accident happened at the Shenzhen Airport. Nine people lost their lives and 23 people were injured. For those people, it was a night- mare!

    To learn a lesson, we must know who caused the accident and why.

    The answer looks obvious. It’s the car owner’s fault because she drove her car into the people. However, is that true? Is that her fault? What about the dead and injured people? Did they have their own faults as well? The answer is yes.

    According to news reports, at that time, many people were standing in the turning section of the viaduct watching the airplanes take off and land. Suddenly, a car appeared. Maybe the car owner got nervous, so she mistakenly stamped on the accelerator instead of the brake pedal, which caused the accident.

    In my opinion, of course the driver should be blamed because she caused the accident. However, for those dead and injured people, although we feel sorry for them, they have their own responsibilities as well. They should have been aware of their own safety. They shouldn’t have been standing in a dangerous place to watch the airplanes take off and land.

    【1】The accident happened on__________.

    A. March 1 B. March 2 C. March 3 D. March 5

    【2】How many people died in this accident?

    A. 23 B.9   C.32   D. 25

    【3】Which of the following shows the writer’s feeling about this accident?

    A. Angry. B. Happy. C. Sad. D. Sorry.

    【4】 What does the writer want to tell us in the passage?

    A. We shouldn’t drive cars to the airport.

    B. We mustn’t stand and watch the planes at the airport.

    C. We should be aware of our own safety anytime and anywhere.

    D. Driving a car is dangerous for the young people.

     

  • 27、任务型阅读理解。阅读短文,并按要求完成15题。

    How do you study each year? You may answer it in one second: have classes at school, take notes and do homework. Feeling a little bored? Yes? So how do we make learning interesting? There’s a new way of learning called digital (数字的) learning. It helps students learn by using the Internet. There are three important kinds of digital learning. Apps are computer software applications (应用软件). People can download (下载) them on their mobile devices. The other two kinds are social networking services, including weibo and WeChat (微信) and website. Every one of them is like your teacher. They help you master (掌握) what you learn at school.

    Compared with regular learning ways, digital learning has its advantages(优点). Digital learning is also diverse (多样的). It covers almost every school subject. More importantly, it’s always updating. It offers students the newest resources (资源) to learn from.

    Digital learning is also personalized (个性化的). You can choose what you like to learn. If you don’t master what you have learned at school, you can learn again through digital ways.

    _____, digital learning also has disadvantages(缺点). When you use digital ways to learn, you have little interaction (相互交流) with teachers and classmates. As digital learning uses computers or smart phones, watching the screen too long may be bad for your eyes. (93)It isbetter to take a rest________

    1】判断正误(“T”表示正确,“F”表示错误)。

    Digital learning has both advantages and disadvantages.____________________

    2】为文中的横线处,填写一个恰当的连词。______________________________

    3】就文中划线部分提问,变特殊疑问句。

    __________________________________________________________________________

    4】找出并写下全文的主题句。

    __________________________________________________________________________

    5】将文中斜体句子译成汉语。They help you master (掌握) what you learn at school.

    __________________________________________________________________________

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Should1(teenager) be asked to move out when they start working? In many Western countries, teenagers2(allow) to move out at eighteen or3(nine). 4(they) parents believe that they should be educated5(take) care of themselves from6young age. This way, when they start working they can manage their own lives. However, in most Asian societies, the family unit is7(special) strong. So it is not common8teenagers to move out. Chinese parents believe that it is better for children to live with parents9can take care of them. But the young should then look after their parents as they get older. That is why many Chinese adults keep10(live) with their parents.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Most people hate change, which is sad since we often go through changes in life. And for some of us, even the Smallest changes can upset our day. So, the question is: Why do most of us find making adjustments(调整)to  our lives so hard?

    Why we dislike change

    Fear of change is _______ new. Over a century ago, people in Paris were unhappy over an unusual addition to their city: the Eiffel Tower. In fact, the citizens were so angry about the plans for the tower that they were against its construction(建造). As strange as it may seem, their anger was completely _______. They were given no choice about the huge change that was going to be made, so they became angry. But we get upset over changes even when we do have to a say in the matter. Changes are brought about every day by the decisions we make: which school to attend, which job to take. Voluntary(出于自愿的)changes also make most of us uneasy because we don’t know how those changes will _______ our future.

    How we can overcome our fear of change

    People have discovered that the key to overcoming the fear of change is to be flexible. When people are flexible, they can _______ new situations more easily. Being flexible is especially important in the 21st century as technology makes change occur faster than ever before. Those  who were against change, especially with technology in the workplace, may end up finding themselves out of a job.

    When change comes, and you have no choice but to _______ it. A positive(积极的)attitude helps a lot. In fact, the change may turn out to be the best thing for you. That new job you got may end up being much better than your old one. You may make the best friends of your life in the new city you moved to. _______, don’t just focus on how you feel about change. You should learn to accept the change. The change is the reality and it’s up to you to decide whether the change will be a success or a failure. You never know—your next change may be your life’s Eiffel Tower!

    1A.something B.anything C.everything D.nothing

    2A.important B.natural C.unusual D.ordinary

    3A.assist B.reward C.affect D.arrange

    4A.be aware of B.get used to C.be interested in D.get rid of

    5A.forget B.make C.face D.refuse

    6A.However B.What’s more C.Besides D.Therefore

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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