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亳州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、电话是什么时候发明的? (be invented)

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、I don’t mind ________ you with your English.

    A.help

    B.helps

    C.helping

    D.to help

  • 3、—Excuse me. Can you please tell me _________?

    —Sure. There’s a bookstore on River Road.

    A. how can I save money

    B. how I can save money

    C. where I can get some science books

    D. where can I get some science books

     

  • 4、The film Me and My Motherland caught Chinese people’s________ and many cinemas  were full of audience during the National Day Holiday.

     

    A.celebration B.attention C.position D.suggestion

  • 5、-Our government is doing _______ to protect the environment.  -That’s great.

    A. something useful   B. anything useful

    C. useful something   D. useful nothing

     

  • 6、—Mr Wang ,there are so many new words in this conversation.Can you help me?

    --Oh,don’t worry.You can __ _in the dictionary.

    A.look up them   B.look them up

    C.look it up     D.look up it

     

  • 7、My parents promise ______ it to the teacher.

    A.don’t tell B.not tell

    C.not to tell D.to not tell

     

  • 8、— If you stay up for your favorite TV programs, you’ll feel ______.

    Yes. Enough sleep is good for our health.

    A. surprised   B. sleepy   C. excited   D. interested

  • 9、– Excuse me, where is the Moonlight Hotel?

    .I’m a stranger myself.

    A.Sorry, I don’t know

    B.No, I don’t think so

    C.It doesn’t matter

    D.Thank you all the same.

  • 10、Those young firemen were ________ to ________ the fire in the forest.

    A.enough brave, work out

    B.brave enough, put out

    C.brave enough, hand out

  • 11、—Could you tell me more about the movie Frozen II __________ you have watched it.

    —No problem. But you’d better watch it in person __________ I can’t express its beauty.

    A.since; so B.unless; as C.since; as

  • 12、 The children were in trouble.

    A. having good luck 

    B. in difficulty 

    C. in a traffic jam

     

  • 13、— Molly says doing yoga (瑜伽) is a ________ way to keep fit.

    — Yes, she practices it four times a week.

    A.humorous

    B.helpful

    C.polite

  • 14、-- Mary, do you know if Mike   to my party next week?

    -- I think he will come if he ______ free.

    A. will come; will be

    B. will come; is

    C. comes; is

     

  • 15、It’s too hard ___________ explain.

    A. on   B. with

    C. in   D. to

     

  • 16、—________do you improve your listening?

    —I improve it ______ listening to tapes.

    A.How; with B.What; with

    C.How; by D.What; by

  • 17、She ________ the bus and took a seat.

    A. got in   B. got out of

    C. got on   D. got off

  • 18、Yesterday Mr. Green went to his hometown and visited the old house ________ he was born in.

    A.which

    B.where

    C.what

    D.it

  • 19、— Is Erie in the next room?

    — Yes, I heard him ________ loudly when I passed by just now.

    A.sing

    B.to sing

    C.sang

    D.singing

  • 20、The police required the traveler ____ for his luggage.

    A. check B. to check  C. checking   D. checked

     

  • 21、I have   good friends here and they often help me when I am in trouble.

    A.the number of B.the number C.a number of D.a number

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、交际用语。

    A段:根据对话内容,从方框中选用适当的句子完成对话,其中有两项为多余选项。

    (It is the Lantern Festival today. Lin Mei comes to see her American friend Paul.)

    A: Hi, Lin Mei. Nice to meet you.

    B: Hi, Paul. 【1】_________

    A: Sweet dumplings? 2_________ I know people eat them on the Lantern Festival.

    B: How great you are! 3_________

    A: Well, on the day people will watch lantern shows at night and guess the riddles(谜语) on the lanterns. This festival is on the 15th of the first lunar(农历) month. It is handed down from Tang Dynasty(朝代) 4__________

    B: So glad to hear that! I am proud of you. Now it’s time to cook the delicious food. 5________

     

    A. What else do you know about this festival?

    B. I’m fine.

    C. Here are some sweet dumplings(元宵) for you.

    D. I hope you will like it.

    E. Do you want to know more about it?

    F. Wow, thanks!

    G.You know I really love Chinese culture.

     

     

  • 23、根据对话内容在句中横线上填写适当的话语,使对话完整,正确。(每空词数不限)

    Lucy Look! What’s that?

    David 【1】______________________. Let’s ask Han Mei.

    Lucy Han Mei what’s that thing with three legs?

    Han Mei2_________________.

    Lucy A cup? It’s very strange. I’ve never seen a cup with three legs.

    Han Mei Yeah. It was used in the old days.

    Lucy3______________________?

    Han Mei It was used for drinking wine.

    David4____________________?

    Han Mei It was made of metal.

    David Hmm. It’s interesting isn’t it?

    Lucy Yeah. Look! There’s a teapot in a bowl.

    David What was the teapot used for?

    Han Mei That’s not a teapot. It was for serving wine. The big bowl was used for keeping the wine warm.

    Lucy Oh I’ve learnt a lot about old Chinese5__________ today.

    David Me too.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Once upon a time if we wanted to make a phone call or wait for someone to contact us, we had to sit at home or at our desks. There were public phones in the street of course, but it could be hard to find one that was working and there were often long queues to use them. And of course you had to bring a lot of coins to pay for the calls.

    So people didn't phone their friends as often. Mobile phones, these small pieces of electronic equipment which allow us to talk with friends and family while we are on the move, have greatly changed the way we live. Before the age of the mobile phone, our loved ones would sit around worried sick if we were late coming home. There were no quick calls to tell mum that there would be additional guests coming for dinner. We would have to depend on notes left on fridges or desks to communicate messages.

    But mobile phones have also had a negative effect and what people don't seem to realize is that we've lost something very valuable: our privacy. Now our friends and family can contact us wherever and whenever they want to. We can never get away from them. The way people communicate with each other is totally different now. It's difficult to have a conversation face-to-face with a friend without being disturbed every couple of minutes by the ring of their phones, ,most people don't see anything wrong in having a long conversation on their mobile phone while forgetting all about the person sitting opposite. It seems the art of real conversation may be dying.

    Of course, people could leave their mobile phones at home or even switch them off but no one ever does that. Why not? Because the worrying thing is we can't live without our phones. We've become communication addicts, unable to spend even a few minutes out of contact, in case we miss something  'important'.

    【1】 What does the underlined sentence tell us?

    A、 No all-day public phone service was provided in the street.

    B、 Public phones were in poor condition and not always available.

    C、 Public phones were everywhere but they were always in use.

    D、 You could always see people repairing the public phones.

    2What's the writer's point about using telephones before the invention of mobile phones?

    A、 Using a telephone was expensive.

    B、 Phone calls were much shorter.

    C、 People made fewer phone calls.

    D、 People relied on notes a lot.

    3What does the writer think about life before mobile phones?

    A、 Life was less convenient.

    B、 People were more punctual.

    C、 Things were more relaxed.

    D、 Everyone managed very well.

    4What's the writer's main argument against mobile phones?

    A、 They have damaged relationships.

    B、 We give out too much information.

    C、 They are harmful to our body and mind.

    D、 It's impossible to escape from them.

    5Which word best describes how the writer feels about the use of mobile phones.'?

    A、 Disappointed.  B、 Satisfied.

    C、 Worried.   D、 Surprised.

    6What's the writer's main purpose in writing this article?

    A、 To inform people about means of communication in the past.

    B、 To show disadvantages of the way people communicate today.

    C、 To advise readers to stop using the mobile phone.

    D、 To compare different types of phone conversation.

     

  • 25、When it comes to shopping for clothes, my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits me well. To me, if it zips, it fits. My mom, however, usually tells me I need a bigger size.

    When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size made it impossible. When Mom told me something didn’t suit me, or I needed a bigger size, all I heard was that my body was wrong.

    To avoid arguments, we stopped going shopping together. This continued until I got engaged (订婚) last year and needed to buy some clothes. When I tried on a blouse, my mother looked at me, and I knew what was coming. “You need a bigger size,” she said.

    There was no bigger size. I tried to hold back my tears. Maybe I could buy it alone, of course, but my mom is my favorite person to hang out with. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just as scary as taking her with me.

    And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress, I saw tears in my mom’s eyes. “You look beautiful!” she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more.

    This one didn’t zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didn’t say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. In that moment, all the arguments in the past ended. We didn’t buy a dress that day. We decided to see more.

    A few weeks later, we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on.

    And during those few weeks, Mom and I also found the perfect fit for our shopping relationship.

    【1】How did the writer probably feel after she tried on the simple white dress?

    A.Funny and surprised.

    B.Shocked and sorry.

    C.Proud and moved.

    D.Excited and scary.

    【2】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 mainly mean?

    A.I couldn’t shop for a wedding dress myself because my mom disagreed.

    B.I felt kind of scary when I went shopping with my mother for a wedding dress.

    C.I felt like shopping for a wedding dress with Mom though she thought it was scary.

    D.I wanted to shop for a wedding dress alone but I couldn’t stand shopping without Mom.

    【3】Which is the best word to describe the perfect fit for their shopping relationship?

    A.Missing.

    B.Embarrassing.

    C.Understanding.

    D.Encouraging.

    【4】What’s the main idea of the text?

    A.Praising makes the perfect fit for their shopping relationship.

    B.Tears are the best way to end arguments between family members.

    C.Love is everything in good communication between family members.

    D.Better communication requires not only love but also a more suitable way.

  • 26、

    Where did you go on vacation? Take a back look at the family’s travels:

    Walking, boating and rock jumping into Adriatic

    Jo Kessel took her two teenage children on an experience to Croatia

    They experienced the rapids on Dalmatia’s longest river, the 62-mile Cetina

    The family also went on a long walk around Ciovo, an island in Central Dalmatia

     

    By JO KESSEL. AND HER CHILDREN FOR THE DAILY MAIL

    My try is to jump from a high rock into Adriatic. Looking up at me are 16 pairs of eyes belonging to people who have already done it. Two of them are my children. I’m the last one to go. “You can do it, Mummy!” Thanks. This rock gives a chance to cool off during our first activity—a long walk around Ciovo, an island in Central Dalmatia, 15 miles west of Split.

    —Jo Kessel

    Our hotel is the Sveti Kriz, which has a pool and tennis court, but best of all is beside the beach. It’s not nice, but is clean. We go swimming there together.

    —David

    We take a boat to Trogir. A 20-minute ride takes us to a small town in it. It is said that the town is well known for its ice cream—ever won the “Best Ice Cream in Croatia” and is dreamy.

    —Shirley

    【1】How long is Cetina River?

    A.15 miles.

    B.16 miles.

    C.62 miles.

    D.82 miles.

    【2】What does David think of their hotel?

    A.Clean.

    B.Dirty.

    C.Nice.

    D.Expensive.

    【3】The family get to Trogir ______.

    A.on foot

    B.by bus

    C.by train

    D.by boat

    【4】The small town is famous for its ______.

    A.smoked ham

    B.ice cream

    C.roast beef

    D.seafood pizza

    【5】Where is the text most probably from?

    A.China Daily.

    B.Daily Mail.

    C.News Weekly.

    D.History Today.

  • 27、   Who invented the umbrella? There are many different opinions. Some people say that the people of ancient Egypt invented it, some say the Romans invented it and some say Luban's wife invented it in ancient China. There's even an interesting story about its invention in China.

    Luban was the most famous craftsman (工匠) in ancient China. One day, Luban and his wife were taking a walk and enjoying the beautiful view. Suddenly it began to rain. Both of them were soaked when they got back home. Luban's wife said, "If there is something that can protect people from the rain when they are walking outdoors, it will be wonderful." Then Luban said, "That's easy. I will build many pavilions ()." His wife replied, "That's a good idea, but it is not convenient. Is it possible to make a movable (可移动的) pavilion, which could always follow the people?" She thought all day and all night. One day, she saw some kids playing in the rain, and each kid held a big lotus leaf (荷叶) over the head to protect themselves from getting wet. That gave her a great idea. Then, she made the first umbrella in ancient China.

    Since the umbrella was invented, it has been part of people's life in every corner of the world. Right now, there are many kinds of umbrellas, such as beach umbrellas, kids umbrellas and market umbrellas.

    How many umbrellas are made every year in the world? Maybe millions or even more. One interesting thing is that most umbrellas in the world are made in China. Shangyu in Zhejiang Province alone has more than 1,000 umbrella factories and it is called "China Umbrella City".

    根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

    1How many opinions about the inventor of the umbrella are given in Paragraph 1?

    A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.

    2The underlined word "soaked" in Paragraph 2 means "________" in Chinese.

    A.受伤的 B.疑惑的 C.惭愧的 D.湿透的

    3What was Luban's advice on protecting people from the rain?

    A.To wear a big hat. B.To bring a big lotus leaf.

    C.To build many pavilions. D.To make a movable pavilion.

    4How is the second paragraph different from the rest of the passage?

    A.It tells a story. B.It teaches a lesson.

    C.It gives some advice. D.It describes some problems.

    5What do we know about Shangyu?

    A.It has over 1,000 umbrella factories.

    B.Most of the world's umbrellas are made there.

    C.The local people know the story of Luban and his wife well.

    D.More kinds of umbrellas are made there than in other places in China.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、语法填空

    In the morning we went camping along a path in Green Natural Park. We were happy1 it was a sunny day. We were expecting an2enjoytwo-day holiday.

    3the way we kept4singand making jokes. 5  , in the afternoon when we finished our picnic at one o’clock, it was dark and windy. Soon there was a shower. Unluckily none of us brought an umbrella. We ran about but we could find no place to hide in.

    Twenty minutes passed and it was still raining There were hours6gobefore we could reach the campsite. It was even7badthat our small compass showed that we went the wrong way. We had lost our way!

    We had to make a quick8decideas it was raining heavily. Chris said we could set up a tent to hide in. so Mary and Tom helped to set up the tent. Chris and I tried to make a fire to keep us warm. But we were9ableto light the fire as everything was wet. We dried ourselves chatted and waited inside the tent. At about five o'clock it stopped raining. We decided to give up the camping trip because all of us had been very tired.

    This camping trip may not be very successful but we know each other better. And the most important thing10I have learned from this trip is the importance of team spirit.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、“Hey, Jenna do you think we’11 still be friends when we’re eighty—two?” I asked my friend Jenna while we were playing in _____ backyard.It was clear that she was wondering why l came out with such a strange _____

    “of course,we’ll ____ be friends when we’re eighty two,”Jenna replied loudly.

    The next day,we met Jamie.The three of us soon became good friends.We played together every day.We  laughed together,cried together and ____ our biggest secrets.I thought even time couldn’t pull us apart,but I was wrong.

    The three of us started ______ a lot.Before Christmas.we had a really big fight,and Jamie and Jenna were against me,both saying l was bossy(霸道的).They didn’t even talk to me at schoo1.I felt______,and thought Christmas would be terrible! That’s why 1 was_______when Jenna came to my house and gave me a Christmas card.

    The ____ started with “Merry Christmas”, and then it said,“ l’m so glad we’re friends.I’m sorry about what I said when we were fighting.A fight won’t  ____our friendship.Besides,we said we’re going to be friends even when we’re eighty-two.’’

    Reading the words on the card,I had tears(泪水)in my eyes.I couldn’t believe I would ____ what we said that day in her backyard.I’ll always remember our friendship.

    1A. my   B. his   C. her   D. our

    2A. answer   B. problem   C. question   D. story

    3A. still   B. perhaps   C. once   D. even

    4A. kept   B. cared   C. closed   D. shared

    5A. fighting   B. playing   C. writing   D. singing

    6A. 1onely   B. glad   C. nice   D. afraid

    7A. interested   B. worried   C. bored   D. surprised

    8A. article   B. book   C. card   D. story

    9A. continue   B. stop   C. begin   D. keep

    10A. remember   B. forget   C. change   D. hear

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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