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承德2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、上周他独立完成了作业,而不是抄别人的。(汉译英)

    ____________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—It’s so kind of you to give me a ride to the train station.

    —________.

    A.Never mind B.Don’t mention it C.My pleasure

  • 3、Tom broke his right leg.________,he had to stay at home for several days.

    A. In fact   B. So far

    C. As a result   D. So that

     

  • 4、—What do you think of the food in the form of pills?

    —I thought it would be tasty, but it ________ to be tasteless!

    A.turned into

    B.turned out

    C.turned away

    D.turned off

  • 5、____little water is not enough for______ many people.

    A.Such, so   B.So, so

    C.Such, such     D.So, such

     

  • 6、He looked down and saw ________ ant on ________ floor.

    A.the; a

    B.a; 不填

    C.an; a

    D.an; the

  • 7、Who can help me find the news about the game ________ I need to give a talk on?

    A.whom

    B.who

    C.what

    D.which

  • 8、--Is Mary at home now?

    --Sorry, she ________ shopping to buy a birthday gift for her mother.

    A. just went B. would just go C. was just going D. has just gone

  • 9、—Wow! What a beautiful dress!

    —I bought it in Suzhou last year. It’s ________silk. It’s dear.

    A.made of

    B.made from

    C.made in

    D.made by

  • 10、________ that mobile phones play important roles in the modern life.

    A.There’s no doubt

    B.There’s no way

    C.There’s no answer

    D.There’s no news

  • 11、Don't make so much _____.I have a bad headache.

    A. sound   B. noise   C. voice   D. music

  • 12、This is the book ________ you are looking for.

    A.what

    B.who

    C.which

    D.where

  • 13、—____ his little brother is only nine years old, ____ he can speak both Chinese and English. —Wow! What a clever boy he is!

    A.Though ; but B.Because; so C.Though ; / D./; so

  • 14、Nearly every kid hates exams,   it’s necessary. It helps to check you have learned the knowledge.

    A.and; how B.but; if C.so; when D.or; whether

  • 15、The China National Space Organization ________ that a Chinese space plane carrying the lunar stones flew from the moon on December 3rd, 2020.

    A.announced

    B.directed

    C.presented

    D.remained

  • 16、   hair band is it?

    — It   be Lily’s because she is the only girl here.

    A.whose, must B.who, might C.whose, might

  • 17、—Have you got any plans for the National Days?—I am going to take a/an   in the Yellow Mountain.

    A. experiment B. communication

    C. vacation     D. punishment

     

  • 18、—Do you think teenagers should be allowed to get driver’s license?

    —________. They are too young to drive cars.

    A.Yes, I do

    B.I agree with you

    C.I disagree

  • 19、—Our first English class started with introducing ________.

    —So did ________.

    A.us; we

    B.ourselves; we

    C.us; ours

    D.ourselves; ours

  • 20、The ancient emperors often ______ themselves ______ the sons of God.

    A. saw/ off     B. took/ to

    C. compared/ to D. helped/ with

     

  • 21、—When is National Public Memorial Day(国家公祭日)?

    —On September 13th. And it can ________ us of the hard days in the past.

    A.remind

    B.remember

    C.return

    D.reduce

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Hi, Wang Wei! Where are you going for the coming vacation?

    B: 【1】 I’m wondering what will be great gifts for my American friends.

    A: Have you been to the gift shop?

    B: 【2】 But there are so many kinds of different things there, so I cannot decide.

    A: How about tea? It is the symbol of Chinese culture and it can help foreigners learn more about China.

    B: You are right. I will buy some. But kids might don’t like it. 【3】

    A: Well, for kids, you can bring kites. Children like to fly kites in the open air.

    B: 【4】 I also want to buy a pair of chopsticks and send them to Mr. Smiths. They’ve just been married!

    A: They’ll like them. There is a store which sells nice chopsticks right near here.

    B: I can’t wait to go there. 【5】

    A: I’m afraid not. I have to go home now.

    B: That’s all right.

    A.Yes, I have.

    B.That sounds good.

    C.I’m sure they would like it.

    D.Would you like to go with me?

    E.I’d like to go travelling with my sister.

    F.I’m going to America for the vacation.

    G.What do you think is the best gift for kids?

  • 23、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话,有两项多余。

    A: Look, Linda.What’s that?

    B: It’s a coat.It’s a black one.

    A: 【1】

    B: Yes, is it yours?

    A: No.Mine is old.【2】

    B: It looks like Mr.Smith’s.

    A: Look! He is there.

    B: 【3】

    A: Excuse me, Mr.Smith.【4】

    C: Let me see.Yes, it is mine.Where do you get it?

    B:【5】

    A: Here you are.

    C: Thank you very much.

    A: You are welcome.

     

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Smartphones have become a necessary part of our daily lives. However, to protect younger students’ eyesight and make sure they focus on their studies, primary and middle schools will have more specific rules to limit students’ mobile phone use in the school.

    The Ministry of Education released (发布) a notice in January that restricts primary and middle school students from carrying mobile phones to school. Those who still require their phone for some reason must get their parents’ and teachers’ agreement and must hand their phones over during class time.

    The policy aims to improve students’ focus on study and fight addiction (上瘾) to the Internet and games.

    According to a 2020 report, China had 175 million Internet users under the age of 18 in 2019, with 74 percent having their own mobile phones.

    On Feb 19, Beijing Municipal Education Commission released a notice that asked all local primary and middle schools to include rules about smartphone usage in school management.

    Many schools have taken action to limit students’ phone use in the school. According to Zhou Dandan, an English teacher at Beijing No. 20 High School, every classroom in her school has a deposit box to store students’ phones during class.

    Li Jisen, an 18-year-old from Beijing 101 Middle School, agrees with the new policy. “In general, there are more advantages than disadvantages,” he said. Li believes that regulating phone use at school is the only way to put the focus back on studies.

    Kathy Chen, a parent from Shanghai, allowed her daughter to take her phone to school. Chen said it’s more important to cultivate (培养) kids’ ability to self-manage and develop good habits of phone usage.

    【1】Why did The Ministry of Education release a notice to limit primary and middle school students to carry mobile phones to school.

    A.Because there are too many smartphones in the school.

    B.Because they have influenced teachers to have lessons normally.

    C.Because younger students have bad abilities of self-control.

    D.Because it can make focus more on study and is good for their health.

    【2】What does the underlined word restricts mean?

    A.限制

    B.增加

    C.保护

    D.允许

    【3】How many mobile phone users were there among the children under the age of 18 in 2019?

    A.About 70 million.

    B.About 125 million.

    C.175 million.

    D.Everyone.

    【4】Which statement is true according to the passage?

    A.Some schools have taken action to limit students to take their mobile phones to schools.

    B.Beijing Municipal Education Commission is the first to carry out this rules.

    C.All the students and parents agree to forbid (禁止) students to bring their phones to school.

    D.The rules are hard to carry out because mobile phones are necessary to the students’ life.

    【5】The passage mainly talks about ________.

    A.how to use mobile phones reasonably

    B.some changes about the use of students’ mobile phones

    C.how to make students focus on study

    D.why we should limit primary and middle school students to bring mobile phones to schools

  • 25、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。

    Dear daughter

    You are a wonderful person and your mother and I love youIt will not be long before you leave school to make your way in the worlD Can I give you some friendly advice? Here are some things that you should never do.

    1.Never get upset with your looks.

    We think you look greatPlease be happy with the person you are and the body you haveEat well, take exercise and be healthySome girls become upset because they try to lose weight or get the perfect shapeYou look fine.

    2.Never spend money more than your income (收入).

    Never spend money more than your income and save a little every monthDon’t borrow others’ money if possible

    3.Never look down on yourself.

    You are great of achieving great things so believe in yourselfWhen things go badly, never stop believingSome girls get upset and lose confidence, and then all kinds of problems can follow.

    4.Never give less than your best.

    We are very proud of what you have succeeded so farYou should be proud tooKeep doing wellKeep trying your hardest at everything you do

    5.Never forget that your parents love you.

    Whatever happens in life, your family will still be your familyWhatever difficulties you have, you can always talk to us and we will try to helpWe are here for you.

    Love

    Dad

    1From the letter, we can know the daughter will ___________ soon.

    A leave school

    B go to college

    C go to another city

    D face lots of difficulties

    2According to the father, some girls become upset because they _________.

    A aren’t healthy enough

    B don’t make enough money

    C look down on themselves

    D try to have the perfect shape

    3When someone gets upset and loses confidence, _______________.

    A nobody will love him

    B he can’t get good income 

    C all problems will follow him

    D his parents won’t believe in him anymore

    4The father thinks his daughter has been a ______________ person.

    A happy

    B successful

    C perfect

    D hard-working  

    5The father writes this letter to his daughter in order to tell her ___________.

    A that her parents love her

    B what she should never do

    C how she can become successful

    D that her parents will always help her

     

  • 26、   Bananas are the perfect snack. Not only they are sweet and delicious, but they are easy to carry around, so you can take them anywhere. Best of all, bananas provide different things that the human body needs!

    Bananas grow best in warm places that get lots of rain. They grow on plants that look like trees .The banana plant, however, is considered a herb rather than a tree because it doesn't have a strong, woody stem. The plants can grow as high as 30 feet. When they reach their full height, flowers grow out from the stem. These flowers produce bananas.

    Two or three times each year, the plants produce fruit. The bananas grow together, which seem like "hands". A hand is made up of 10 to 20 bananas. Growers sometimes call bananas“fingers". Each bunch ()of bananas has about 15 hands, and so a whole bunch may have as many as 200 bananas and can weigh more than 100 pounds.

    After about three months, the bananas are ready to be picked. At this point, they still aren't the sunny yellow color of bananas. Farmers pick them when they’re green. That's how they're shipped to stores. They turn yellow along the way and are ready to be sold.

    If you love bananas, you've got a lot of company. Americans have been enjoying bananas since the first shipment arrived in the United States in 1876. Today, Americans eat more bananas than any other fruit. More bananas are sold than apples and grapes together. Every American eats over 26 pounds of bananas each year!

     

    1The first paragraph mainly talks about________.

    A.why people like bananas B.how bananas taste

    C.what bananas are rich in D.where bananas are taken

    2What is the correct order in which these happen?

    a. The bananas begin to turn yellow.   b. A banana plant grows to full height.

    c. The flowers produce bananas.   d. The bananas are ready to be picked.

    A.c-b-a-d B.b-c-d-a C.b-c-a-d D.c-b-d-a

    3The underline word “company”means______.

    A.a place where people work B.a ship that caries bananas

    C.someone with the same interest D.someone who sells bananas

    4Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?

    A.The banana plant is a kind of tree.

    B.Banana plants like growing in hot and dry areas,

    C.The banana plant produces fruit 2 or 3 times a year.

    D.One banana bunch has about 15 bananas.

    5Which is the second most popular fruit in America according to the bar chart?

    A.Apples. B.Grapes. C.Bananas D.Oranges

  • 27、Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work, or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?

    If you do, you need to take control(控制)of your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends.

    Gray Gerber, an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them.

    The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better. Getting angry is not a natural way to act, the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking.

    The book says you can control your anger easily. All you have to do is tell yourself not to be angry. When a baby falls over, he only cries if people are watching him.

    Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do. The book gives many tips(提示)to help you if you get angry easily. Here are our tips

    (1)Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry.

    (2)Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.

    (3)Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh.

    【1Where does Gray Gerber come from?

    A. Canada. B. China.   C. America. D. Australia.

    【2According to Gray Gerber, when bad things happen, ___________.

    A. you’d better leave

    B. you’d better stay in a cold place

    C. you’d better calm yourself

    D. you’d better shout

    【3Getting angry___________.

    A. makes your friends leave

    B. helps to make more friends

    C. is a good way to let out(发泄)feelings

    D. helps to make things better

    【4】How do you control yourself when bad things happen?

    A. Write down why you are angry.

    B. Walk away from the problem.

    C. Try to laugh.

    D. All of the above.

    【5What does the passage tell us?

    A. Both smoking and getting angry are bad habits.

    B. Getting angry is not a natural way to act.

    C. When you get angry, just cry like a baby.

    D. How to control our feelings and it’s important.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,使短文完整正确。

    I hate my new neighbor very much. She has a big dog and the dog always 【1】 (make) too much noise at night. It makes me not sleep well. I talked about the problem many 【2】 (time) with my new neighbor.

    Every time she was very polite but she didn’t do anything 【3】 (solve) the problem. She told me the dog belongs to her little son. She had no right to deal with her 【4】 (son) dog. One night, I couldn’t stand the barks. 【5】 I rushed into my neighbor’s house. 【6】 my surprise, I saw a disabled boy playing with the dog 【7】 (happy). It was the first time my new neighbor and I had a deep conversation. She told me that her son likes the dog very much because the dog was his only friend. She added that she was busy and hardly had time to play with her son. I left my neighbor’s house without 【8】 (say) any words, the boy likes the dog 【9】 (which) brings the pleasure to him. I also have no right to take the pleasure from the boy. Understanding is 【10】 most important thing among the neighbors. From then on, on weekends, I would take my daughter to my neighbor’s house. My daughter also likes the boy’s dog.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出的最佳选项。

    Once a seeker(寻找者) wanted very much to know what truth was. After many years of searching, the seeker was told to go to a cave(洞穴), in which he would find a well. “Ask the well,” he was _______ , “and it will tell you what truth is.”

    After he had found the well, the seeker asked the most important question. From the depth came the answer, “Go to the village crossroad and you shall find what you are seeking.”

    Full of _______ , the man ran to the crossroad to find only three shops. One shop was selling pieces of metal, another sold wood, and thin wires were for sale in the _______ . Nothing and no one at the crossroad seemed to have much to do with _______ . Disappointed, the seeker returned to the well to ask for an explanation, _______ he was told only, “You will understand in the future.”

    Although he was angry for being made a fool, the seeker _______ his search for truth. As years went by, the memory of his experience at the well was gradually disappearing until one _______ , while he was walking in the moonlight, the sound of sitar(印度的西塔琴) music caught his attention.

    Deeply moved by the wonderful music, the truth seeker walked towards the player. He looked at the _______ dancing over the strings. He became aware of(意识到) the sitar itself. And then suddenly he came to realize in a cry of _______ recognition(认出): the sitar was made out of wires and pieces of metal and wood just like those he had once seen in the three shops and had thought to be without any particular meaning.

    At last he understood the message of the well: we have already been ________ everything we need. Our task is to gather them together and use them in the proper way. Nothing is meaningful if we look at it as separate fragments(零碎的东西).

    A.ordered

    B.worried

    C.advised

    D.puzzled

    A.worry

    B.hope

    C.anger

    D.disappointment

    A.first

    B.second

    C.third

    D.fourth

    A.truth

    B.metal

    C.wires

    D.wood

    A.however

    B.but

    C.though

    D.besides

    A.continued

    B.stopped

    C.prevented

    D.started

    A.day

    B.noon

    C.morning

    D.night

    A.arms

    B.legs

    C.fingers

    D.feet

    A.angry

    B.sad

    C.puzzling

    D.happy

    A.shown

    B.informed

    C.given

    D.helped

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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