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安顺2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、由于糟糕的天气他别无的选择只能缩短了演讲。(汉译英)

    ______________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、﹣We can invite Nick and Nora to Shanghai Disneyland with us.

    ﹣?I’ll give them a call right now.( 

    A.Why not B.What for

    C.Why D.What

     

  • 3、—Maybe I can win a free trip around the world in the game show.

    —________. I don’t think you will win the game.

    A.I couldn’t agree more

    B.In your dreams

    C.It’s possible

    D.Cheer up

  • 4、—Who will give us the speech on how to protect wild animals?

    —Mr. Brown ________, but I’m not sure.

    A.can

    B.need

    C.must

    D.might

  • 5、She’s very clever   not very hard-working.

    A. and B. or   C. for D. but

     

  • 6、--- Who do you like better, Lin Zhixuan or Huang Qishan?. --- ____of them, I like “Yu Quan

    A . Either   B . Each   C. Neither   D. Both

     

  • 7、—Sir, Jenny wants to know .

    —I’m afraid she has to do it by herself.

    A.when she will carry water

    B.how will she carry water

    C.Who will carry water with her

  • 8、—I forgot to bring my umbrella.

    —I've got one, but I lent it to Bob just now. Maybe you can ask Mary for ____________.

    A.mine B.his C.hers

  • 9、—I don’t know when ______ tomorrow.—I will call you as soon as he ______.

    A.will he come; arrives B.he will come; arrives

    C.he will come; will arrive D.he comes; will arrive

  • 10、Tom will never give up smoking ________ he really realizes how harmful it is to his health.

    A.because

    B.when

    C.if

    D.unless

  • 11、It be the postman at the door. It’s only five o’clock in the morning.

    A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t

  • 12、I didn't see you last week.

    I had a bad cold. The doctor asked me ___________ at home for a week.

    A.to stay B.stay C.staying D.stayed

  • 13、Which sentence below is incorrect?

    A.The principal asked how many trees they had planted.

    B.The new opera house is four times as big as the old one in the city.

    C.Could you tell me which apartment you live in?

    D.No matter what he said is right in my mind.

  • 14、 ---Tom wants to know if___________ a picnic tomorrow.

    --- Yes. But if it _________, we will visit the museum instead.

    A. you have; will rain   B. you will have; will rain

    C. you will have; rains D. will you have; rains

     

  • 15、— Can I throw water ________ others here?

    —Yes. But you can do that only ________ the Water Festival.

    A.over; on

    B.at; in

    C.at; on

    D.over; in

  • 16、Your support is important to our work. ________ you can do helps.

    A.However

    B.Whoever

    C.Whatever

    D.Wherever

  • 17、As teenagers, it’s very important to know how to ask for information _______.

    A.surprisingly   B. loudly

    C. politely D. quietly

     

  • 18、The Greens _____ China for seven years.

    A.have come to  B.have been to

    C.have come in  D.have been in

     

  • 19、—Mary said she _________ a bad cold for a week. —Is she better now?

    A.has caught B.had caught C.has had D.had had

  • 20、—May I swim here?

    —No, you ________. It’s dangerous here. I suggest ________ to the indoor swimming pool.

    A.can’t, go

    B.mustn’t, to go

    C.mustn’t, going

  • 21、The news reported that a bathtub exploded   the woman was takig a bath. * explode 爆炸

    A. because   B. so   C. while   D. as long as

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Hello, this is Laura. May I speak to Cindy?

    B: Hi, Cindy speaking.

    A:1

    B: I am watching a film on the Internet.

    A:2

    B: A popular film called Zootopia.

    A:3

    B: Yes, it’s about animals’ dreams. I am deeply moved by it.

    A: Sounds good. I’ll enjoy it when I’m free.

    B: I’m sure you’ll like it. 4

    A: Oh, I found an interesting place to go for a picnic. Want to join us tomorrow?

    B: Umm, let me have a look first.5

    A: Sure. Please do remember to give me a reply.

    B: OK. Thanks for calling.

    A.I hear it’s very popular.

    B.Is it about animals?

    C.What are you doing now?

    D.What film is it?

    E.Would you please send its information to me?

    F.When do you usually go to the movies?

    G.I don’t want to watch it.

  • 23、全对话  阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话。(5分)

    A: Excuse me, I am a reporter from a student magazine.  

    B: Sure, please.

    A:

    B: I am from France.

    A:  

    B: I got here the day before yesterday.

    A: How do you like Jinan?

    B: I like your city very much. The people here are very friendly.

    A:   .

    B: Of course not. I come here for visiting the famous springs. And then I’m planning to go to Qianfo Mountain for a tour.

    A: Great. Thank you.  

    B: Thank you.

    【1】

    A. Where are you going?

    B. How are you? 

    C. May I ask you some questions?

    D. I am glad to see you.

    【2】

    A. What kind of music do you like?

    B. How do you like France?

    C. How do you usually go to school?

    D. Where do you come from?

    【3】

    A. When did you arrive in Jinan?

    B. When are you going to Daming Lake?

    C. How long did you stay in Jinan?

    D. What is your resolution?

    【4】

    A. Would you mind not smoking here?

    B. Would you like to join us?

    C. Would you mind telling me why you came here?

    D. Would you like some tea?

    【5】

    A. I am sorry to hear that.

    B. Have a great time!

    C. Glad to meet you.

    D. Not at all.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、

    Teenagers need to eat food that is good for their bodies while they’re still young so that they will grow up to be healthy adults. So it is necessary for school cafeterias (食堂)to provide nutritious and healthy food. With this in mind, the government has introduced a new food safety rule that will improve nutrition and health standards in schools.

    The rule came into force on April 1, 2019. It requires the heads of primary and middle schools to eat with students in their cafeterias. Schools will also be required to make information about food sources and suppliers(供应商)public.

    The rule also suggests that parents should eat with students at school in order to provide advice on food safety and nutrition. Schools must try to find food safety problems and solve them in a timely manner.

    If a school is caught buying low-quality food or failing to report food safety incidents(事件), the head of the school will be warned, fired or handed over to law enforcement(执法机关), the rule says.

    Parents across China have become angry about food safety incidents in schools. The most recent example happened in March at the Chengdu No. 7 High School Development School. Parents posted videos and photos of moldy(发霉的)food that was served in the school cafeteria. Finally, the head of the school was fired. In October, the head of an international school in Shanghai was fired after health and education authorities found moldy tomatoes and onions in the school’s kitchen.

    What do other schools do?

    Schools in other countries have many ways to ensure food safety. For example, many parents in Australia volunteer in their children’s school cafeterias. These parents do their best to see that their children are served nutritious food.

    【1】What does the word “nutritious” in Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?

    A.安全的

    B.有营养的

    C.足量的

    D.健康的

    【2】What can we know from Paragraph 3?

    A.Food safety problems can be easily solved.

    B.Teenagers should go home to eat meals every day.

    C.Parents are angry about food safety incidents in schools.

    D.Parents should play a part in improving food safety in schools.

    【3】What does the new rule require schools to do?

    A.To build more than one cafeteria.

    B.To improve the conditions of their cafeterias.

    C.To show the public where their food comes from.

    D.To allow teachers and students to eat together.

    【4】Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

    A.Better School Meals

    B.Students’ Eating Habits

    C.Food Health Standards

    D.Parent-teacher Relationships

  • 25、People often said Thomas Edison was the greatest genius(天才) of his age. There are only a few men in all of history, who have changed the lives of other men as much as the inventor of the first useful electric light. But Edison could never be pleased only because someone said he was a genius. “There is no such a thing as genius,” Edison said. He thought what people called genius was mostly hard work.

    But Edison was a thinker as well as a worker. From his earliest days as a child he wondered about the secrets of nature. He tried to understand them, and then he tried to learn what he could usefully do with them.

    Edison enjoyed thinking. He knew that most people would do almost anything instead of the difficult work of thinking, especially if they do not think very often. But he knew, too, that thinking could give men enjoyment and pleasure.

    Edison could not understand why anyone could not be interested in life. As he loved to think, he also loved to work. On the day he became 75 years old, someone asked him what idea he had about life. “Work,” he answered, “Discovering the secrets of nature and using them to make men happier.” He said he had enough inventions in his mind to give him another 100 years of work.

    【1】 What is genius according to Thomas Edison?

    A. Hard thinking.  B. Hard work.

    C. Useful ideas.  D. Useful inventions.

    【2】How did Edison always deal with the secrets of nature after exploring them?

    A. To write down what he had learned.

    B. To carry out a new experiment.

    C. To make them useful in life.

    D. To share them with others.

    【3】What does the last sentence in the passage mean?

    A. Edison was born to be a great inventor.

    B. Edison was able to live another 100 years.

    C. Edison was ready to make his 100th invention.

    D. Life was too short for Edison to work for human beings.

     

  • 26、Interviewer: With me in the studio is Linda Meehan, who’s recently returned from a six-month exchange programme with a family in the Netherlands. That’s a long way from home. Why did you choose to do your exchange programme there?

    Linda: Well. None of my friends had been there or anything like that but my grandfather spent some time there when he was young and he said I should visit one day and I’d planned to do that as soon as I could. So when I had the opportunity to go to Europe, it seemed like the obvious place to go.

    Interviewer: But you were only 15. Was there anything you found difficult about living in a foreign country?

    Linda: Well, the family I stayed with in the Netherlands were really kind and I wasn’t lonely because I shared the room with one of their daughters. She helped me get used to my new routine. The only thing that was hard was the one—kilometre bike ride to school every day! I enjoyed it in the summer but in winter it was terrible.

    Interviewer: And 3 ?

    Linda: It was OK because there were a lot of classes in English. And they gave me projects to do when there were subjects in Dutch I couldn’t understand. The school was very modern and much bigger than most schools in Australia. The library was fantastic and they also had a lot more science labs than my school at home.

    Interviewer: What about the students?

    Linda: Oh, they were really friendly. They gave me lots of advice about places I should visit. They’d all travelled a lot more than me, though no one had been to Australia. But what I found really strange was that they’d never thought about going away from their families for several months like me. Some of them couldn’t understand how I could do that.

    Interviewer: So is this an experience you would recommend?

    Linda: Oh, definitely! I benefit a lot from the programme. And I think six months was the right amount of time. I needed that amount of time to learn the language. But after six months I really needed to see my parents. I was so happy to see them again.

    【1】Where does Linda come from?

    A.America.

    B.Netherlands.

    C.Australia.

    D.Britain.

    【2】Who gave Linda the idea of being an exchanged student in Netherlands?

    A.Her friends.

    B.Her grandfather.

    C.Herself.

    D.Her parents.

    【3】Which sentence can be filled in the blank?

    A.Was the school similar to that in your hometown?

    B.What was school like?

    C.Was it difficult to learn the language?

    D.What did you have in the school?

    【4】What cannot be the reason why Linda would recommend the programme?

    A.Cycling in Netherlands is always a kind of good experience.

    B.You can learn about a different culture.

    C.You may meet a lot of different people or even friends.

    D.Six months is a right amount of time for students to leave their homes.

  • 27、Some people think just letter grades or scores of the report card can’t be a good way to encourage students to work hard. Nowadays, students’ grades are shown in many different ways in schools. Some schools just give students some comments (评语) in a card where teachers describe the skills a student needs to work on without giving letter grades such as A or exact numbers.

    These schools give their reasons. The grades don’t say much about which skills a student has learned. What’s more, it stops the parents from comparing their children with others. In fact, they think that worse grades just mean you are having trouble with it. A teacher’s comment usually gives more information. Besides, it can avoid hurting children’s pride.

    Many students feel happy because they don’t need to be compared with others. More importantly, they don’t need to feel upset if their grades are not that good. Many parents also feel that the letter grades or number grades are out of date. It time to change.

    In fact, the grades or ranking (排名) of an exam can’t show that a student is a “good” one or a “bad” one. Students should pay close attention to the teachers’ comments instead of grades. They will guide students in the steps to improve.

    【1】According to the first paragraph, teachers can _________ in the comments.

    A.give letter grades or scores

    B.order students to work hard

    C.describe skills students need to improve

    D.show students’ exact numbers

    【2】What can bad grades show about a student?

    A.Problems he has with study.

    B.More information about him.

    C.The skills he has learned.

    D.The difference between him and others.

    【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

    A.Teachers’ comments can help to protect students’ pride.

    B.Many parents disagree that ways of grading should be changed.

    C.Many students feel happy if they aren’t compared with others.

    D.Giving comments can guide students to improve themselves.

    【4】What’s best title of the passage?

    A.Giving letter grades in the card

    B.Showing exact numbers on paper

    C.Giving teachers’ comments in a card

    D.Showing ranking in an exam

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、缺词填空

    阅读下面的短文,根据所给的首字母提示,用合适的单词填空。(每空一词)

    A tobacconist (烟草商) left the snowy streets of Chicago for a holiday in Florida. His wife was on a business trip and wanted to m 【1】 him there the next day. When he reached his hotel and checked in the room that he booked three days a【2】, he decided to send his wife a quick e-mail. But he forgot to keep her e-mail a 【3】  in his computer. He looked at the keyboard and tried his best to type it in from m【4】. Unluckily, he m【5】  one letter and his e-mail was sent instead to an elderly farmer's wife. Her h【6】had passed away only the day before. When the sad wife t【7】 on the computer to check her e-mail, she took one look at the screen, let out a scream, felt so a【8】  and fell to the floor in a dead faint (不省人事). At the sound, her family rushed into the room immediately and s【9】 this note on the screen: Dearest wife, I’ve just got checked in. E【10】is prepared for your arrival tomorrow. I'm looking forward to seeing you down here.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

    Alice is a student who came to my class last year. Though she has already been 60 years old, Alice looks so fit and ________ with a bright smile on her face. I am Alice’s teacher in class, but I feel she is my ________ in life.

    For my 2-hour class every Saturday morning, it usually takes Alice to take a 3-hour round trip. But she is ________ absent from school nor late for my class. Alice takes great interest in learning English. She often says, “Don’t ________ me as a 60-year-old woman. I am just a new beginner who wants to learn anything ________. You know, I am very excited to come to the class!” So I am ________ for what I teach to make sense to her.

    Alice came to me only with very ________ English skills, but in fact I’m surprised to find out that she is actually a very fast learner ________ she always puts English in use on a daily basis. I check her ________ before every class. It is usually not what I ask for the class, but rather something that she ________ to put together. She makes different sentences ________ using the important words and phrases that she learned from our previous (先前的) class. Such good homework has had ________ on what I teach and will teach.

    I feel ________ to have a student like Alice. She has taught me so much. Our teamwork is a great ________ experience for both of us. Though I have no idea why she learns English, I hope I can help her ________ her dream, whatever it is.

    【1】

    A.pale

    B.cheerful

    C.lazy

    D.relaxed

    【2】

    A.teacher

    B.student

    C.mother

    D.classmate

    【3】

    A.both

    B.either

    C.never

    D.neither

    【4】

    A.treat

    B.mistake

    C.describe

    D.greet

    【5】

    A.creatively

    B.comfortably

    C.carefully

    D.politely

    【6】

    A.responsible

    B.thankful

    C.thirsty

    D.sorry

    【7】

    A.senior

    B.basic

    C.prime

    D.awful

    【8】

    A.when

    B.though

    C.because

    D.while

    【9】

    A.ability

    B.trip

    C.level

    D.homework

    【10】

    A.promises

    B.volunteers

    C. happens

    D.fails

    【11】

    A.for

    B.with

    C.like

    D.by

    【12】

    A.influence

    B.energy

    C.power

    D.agreement

    【13】

    A.active

    B.pitiful

    C.lucky

    D.proud

    【14】

    A.expressing

    B.learning

    C.admiring

    D.teaching

    【15】

    A.pay attention to

    B.take pride in

    C.get closer to

    D.look forward to

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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