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漯河2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、阅读能给我们的身心带来安宁。

    ________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、 I find it’s ___ hard ___ understand the English movies.

     A. so, too   B. so, that

    C. too, to     D. such, to

     

  • 3、 —Why don’t you tell me   ?

    —I don’t know either, so I can’t tell you   .

    A. who is that man in blue; who is the man

    B. who that man in blue is; who is the man

    C. who is that man in blue; who the man is

    D. who that man in blue is; who the man is

     

  • 4、---I’m wondering ______. The film will be on soon.

    ---But he promised, didn’t he?

    A. if he would come to the movie theater   B. that he comes to the movie theater

    C. why he came to the movie theater   D. whether he will come to the movie theater

  • 5、Listen! Birds outside ______ to welcome the arrival of the spring.

    A.are singing B.have sung C.sing D.sang

  • 6、The police   searching the shops on both sides of the street any possible clues.

    A. are;for   B. are;with

    C. is;for   D. is;with

     

  • 7、— These people are really nice.

    — Yes. They always show respect ______ our feelings.

    A.in

    B.of

    C.for

    D.with

  • 8、—Is David at school today?

    —No. he is at home he has a bad cold.

    A. because   B. if   C. though   D. until

  • 9、You can hardly imagine a man ______ friends with a volleyball.

    A. make   B. making   C. to make   D. made

  • 10、My good friend Andy regretted ________ so much time ________ that book because it told a silly story.

    A.spending; reading

    B.to spend; reading

    C.spending; to read

    D.to spend; to read

  • 11、—The air in Nanjing was much better during the Spring Festival because people were not allowed to let off firecrackers.

    —I agree. Everyone should do what he can   the environment.

    A. protect   B. protecting

    C. protects   D. to protect

     

  • 12、—Why do you keep a dog as a pet?

    —Because it is ________me.

    A. interested in   B. faithful to   C. careful about

  • 13、I always tell my students ______ on the road because it’s really dangerous.

    A. not to play   B. to play not   C. not playing   D. not play

     

  • 14、The box is ______ heavy for the child ______ carry.

    A.so,that    B.too,to

    C.enough,to  D.so,to

     

  • 15、—________ you ________ your homework yet?—Yes, I ________ it ten minutes ago.

    A.Did, do, finished

    B.Have, done, finished

    C.Have, done, have finished

  • 16、-Who’s the little girl in the photo, Laura?

    - It’s me. This photo ___________ when I was five.

    A. is taken   B. was taken   C. takes   D. took

  • 17、Excuse me, could you tell me __________?

    Sure. It's about five hundred meters away.

    A.where the subway station is

    B.how long it takes to go to the subway station

    C.how far it is from here to the subway station

  • 18、—The sale of oil-fueled vehicles(燃油车) will be stopped in Hainan by 2030.

    —Well, it will help _________ the environment.

    A.improve B.study C.pollute D.control

  • 19、It’s   to point at others with your chopsticks at table.

    A.polite B.politely C.impolite D.impolitely

  • 20、---Are you going to tomorrow’s party?

    ---I won’t go I am invited. You mean if Sue comes, you will come

    A. if   B. unless     C. When   D. after

     

  • 21、This is the adventure novel written ________ my favourite writer.

    A. from   B. of   C. in   D. by

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable form(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)

    1Several have happened in the last two months in that estate.(robbery)

    2Surpringly,that’s the goal Ronaldo has kicked this season.(twelve)

    3Judy was happy to find that her little son could sing an English song all by .(he)

    4A large number of tree were destroyed in the heavy storm.(serious)

    5Don’t rely on luck in doing anything, or you will in nothing.(success)

    6One   way of keeping healthy is to take regular exercise.(base)

    7If you don’t know the of the world, look it up in the dictionary.(mean)

    8In this area the snow and ice won’t until next April or May.(appear)

     

  • 23、A: How’s it going with you, Lucy?

    B: Great.Thanks, John. What’s your plan for the coming spring break?

    A: Having fun of course. By the way, would you like to go to London with me during the break?

    B: I’d love to. It’s such a great chance to enjoy the nature as well as a city tour. 【1】

    A: At a friend’s house. I always stay with him and there is a room for you, too.

    B: Does he mind my staying in his house?

    A: Of course not. I’ve told a lot about you to him. 【2】

    B: How can we get there? Can we drive?

    A: Yes. 【3】 We can leave at about noon and get there by supper time.

    B: What’s the weather like in London then?

    A: It may be cold and rainy. 【4】

    B: OK. It’s my first time to visit the city. I just can’t wait! When do we leave?

    A: 【5】 Can you be ready by noon?

    B: No problem. See you then!

    A.How about Thursday?

    B.He’s looking forward to meeting you.

    C.It takes about six hours.

    D.How far it from here?

    E.Better bring a jacket and good walking shoes.

    F.Why do you go there?

    G.Where shall we stay?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、About 150 years ago, the French writer Jules Verne showed what the future would be like in some of his books. He once said, “Anything one man can imagine, other men can make it come true.” Now, let’s take a look at the future in the eyes of some scientists.

    Underwater (水下的) cities: As the world’s population increases, there’s less space for us to build houses. So, it’s believed that one day we could live underwater. By the year 2050, underwater cities could come out. These underwater buildings will be made of special material. It is possible for us to make the rooms bigger or smaller.

    3­D printed (打印) foods: Many scientists believe that 3­D dishes will be the future of food. In the future, many kitchens may have a 3­D printer. And the best part is that 3­D printed foods can always have the same tastes as the recipes (配方).

    Flying cars: Heavy traffic is a common problem today, and people have dreamed of flying cars. In the future, flying cars will be as common as bicycles. These flying cars will be something between a helicopter (直升机) and a plane. People will spend less time on traffic, probably cutting a 2­-hour taxi ride into a 15­-minute one.

    阅读短文, 根据其内容回答其后各个小题。

    【1】According to the passage, there will be underwater cities because ________.

    A.the environment under the water is better

    B.the traffic is too heavy in cities

    C.there’s no enough space to build houses

    D.it’s comfortable to live underwater

    【2】The room will be made of special material to ________.

    A.make it possible for people to change the size of it

    B.keep the water out

    C.save money

    D.make fun

    【3】Flying cars will be popular in the near future mainly because they can ________.

    A.travel under water

    B.save time for people

    C.be easy to drive

    D.be as cheap as bicycles

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.Flying cars can run as fast as helicopters and planes.

    B.3­D printed foods can always keep the same tastes as recipes.

    C.All Jules Verne’s books are about what the future would be like.

    D.Few kitchens may have a 3­D printer in the future.

    【5】What would be the best title for the text?

    A.Books About the Future

    B.Problems in the Future

    C.Inventions in the Future

    D.Suggestions for the Future

  • 25、

    Riddle (谜语) 1 I carry a big bag every day.

    There are letters and parcels in the bag.

    I take them to people.

    Who am I?

    Riddle 2 I wear a uniform.

    I catch thieves.

    I make sure the neighborhood is safe.

    Who am I?

    Riddle 3 I work on a bus.

    I drive it around every day.

    I take people to different places.

    Who am I?

    Riddle 4 I work in a shop.

    Many children come to the shop.

    They buy sweets and chocolate.

    Who am I?

    【1】The underlined word “them” in Riddle 1 refers to ________.

    A.big bags

    B.letters and parcels

    C.people

    【2】What is the answer to Riddle 2?

    A.A teacher.

    B.An engineer.

    C.A policeman.

    【3】Where does the person in Riddle 3 work?

    A.On a bus.

    B.In a zoo.

    C.At an airport (机场).

  • 26、阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。

    At present, too much carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) makes the earth warmer and warmer and causes terrible effect to human beingsTo save our planet, to save ourselves, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life(低碳生活) becomes popularLow carbon means low energy and no wasteIt is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low-carbon life

    To live a low-carbon life, we’d better save energy as possibleTurn off the lights and TV whenever they are not neededIf possible, use cold water to wash clothes or dishesTake a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warmDon’t do the cooking with electricity

    To live a low-carbon life , we should eat less meatEverybody knows eating too much meat makes people fat and easy to have heart disease, but maybe you don’t know keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars in the world, and being a vegetarian can help reduce one and a half tons of carbon dioxide a yearMaybe it is a little difficult, but it’s really necessary

    To live a low-carbon life, we are supposed to do less shoppingWhen we go shopping, we may drive a car or take other transportationsOn the one hand, these machines pollute the air and waste energyOn the other hand, most of us always buy some useless things because of some advertisementsIt is not only a waste of money but also causes trouble to the earth, because as you know, making everything will produce carbon dioxi de more or less

    There are many other ways to live low-carbon life, such as recycling things, planting trees and reusing textbooksIf we can keep it a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on

    根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

    1_____ makes the weather on the earth get warmer

    A. Little rubbish

    B. A waste of money

    C. Too much carbon dioxide

    D. A waste of water

    2We can _____ to save energy in our daily life

    A. use less electricity

    B. go to sleep with lights on

    C. wash clothes with hot water

    D. drive car to work

    3The underlined word “it” in the third paragraph means _____

    A. eating less meat

    B. having heart disease

    C. keeping animals for food

    D. eating less vegetables

    4We should do less shopping because _____

    A. wasting money causes trouble to people

    B. the advertisements are sometimes misleading

    C. the less you shop, the less carbon dioxide will be produced

    D. some of the things you bought are useless

    5If everybody lives a low-carbon life, _____

    A. we will waste more energy

    B. there will be less carbon dioxide

    C. the earth will become a dangerous place to live on

    D. there will be more carbon dioxide

     

  • 27、   Do you know why different animals or pests(昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.

    Some birds like eating locusts(蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest(收获)time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.

    If you study the animal life, you'll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colors much like the trees.

    Have you ever found an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid(液) when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over(散开), its enemies(敌人) cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.

    1From the passage we learn that locusts _______.

    A.are small animals B.are easily found by birds

    C.are dangerous to their enemies D.change their colors to protect themselves

    2How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?

    A.They run away quickly. B.They have the colors much like their enemies.

    C.They hide themselves by day and appear at night. D.They have to move quietly.

    3Bears and lions can keep safe because _______.

    A.they have the colors much like the trees B.they move quietly

    C.they like brown and grey colors D.they live in forests

    4Which is the best title for this passage?

    A.The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests. B.Colors of Different Animals and pests.

    C.The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests. D.Some Animals and Pests.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   Music is heard in every corner of the world: in every community and in every culture. W1? Music is part of human nature and it is needed for many reasons in our lives.

    Music plays an important role in helping us r2, we hear it when we are shopping, in hotels, airports, and restaurants. There is music that you can dance to sing to, or you may just prefer to listen to it for entertainment. In the movies, music is as important as the acting. Although most people don’t pay a3 to it, a good movie has music that helps create the mood for the story.

    However there are times when music does more harm than good, for example, when you listen to music that is too l4.You might think this is OK now, but that’s only because you’re still young. Listening to loud music is not good for ears and it can even make you d5. If music is a necessary part of your world, keep the volume (音量) down.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完型填空

    There was once a millionaire who loved money more than anything else in the world. He didn’t know exactly(精确地) how much he had, so he took on a little girl to   all his money for him.

    It          the little girl six days to count all the money. When she told the millionaire that he had forty-two  dollars, he was     with joy and asked, “How much   do you want?” He thought that     she was only a child, he could     her into taking a very small amount of money.

    The girl said, “Well, I worked for six days, so I think you  pay me for six days. Give me two pennies(便士) for the first day. Each day after that, just give me the amount you give me the day before, multiplied by(乘以) itself.”

    The     thought that in this     he would only have to give her a   dollars. What a    little girl! So immediately, he  his lawyer sign up the contract(契约), fearing(害怕) that she would change her  .

    On the first day the millionaire paid her two pennies, and on the second day, two pennies times two pennies, or four pennies.

    Each day after that, he gave her     number of pennies he had given her the day before, multiplied by itself. And by the sixth day, the foolish millionaire had to give the clever little girl all his money.

    【1】A.bring     B.count  C.send   D.hide

    【2】A.had     B.needed   C.got D.took

    【3】A.million   B.dozen   C.thousand  D.hundred

    【4】A.proud   B.wild    C.surprised   D.moved

    【5】A.dollars   B.number   C.time   D.pay

    【6】A.as if   B.though   C.if   D.because

    【7】A.warn B.advise  C.cheat   D.set

    【8】A.could   B.would   C.should     D.might

    【9】A.girl B.millionaire C.two D.people

    【10】A.measure   B.way C.point  D.means

    【11】A.few   B.little    C.less   D.much

    【12】A.nice     B. clever  C.fine    D.foolish

    【13】A.ordered   B.asked C.had  D.persuaded

    【14】A.mind   B.heart  C.word    D.plan

    【15】A.good     B.great  C.a   D.the

     

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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