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营口2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    1……为基础________________________________________

    2标志她成功事业的开始________________________________________

    3搬到伦敦________________________________________

    4在成为女演员之前________________________________________

    5吸引某人的注意________________________________________

    6在睡梦中安然去世________________________________________

    7有一种吸引人的气质________________________________________

    8一个巨大的成功________________________________________

    9扮演一个天使的角色________________________________________

    10赢得很多奖项________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Can you help me ____________ the picture on the wall? It is too big.

    —OK, we can just put it on the floor.

    A.put up

    B.put down

    C.take up

    D.take down

  • 3、This notebook ______ be Tom's. Look at his name on the cover.

    A. must B. mustn’t C. can D. can't

  • 4、Online learning ________ very popular with students since the beginning for last year.

    A.has become B.are becoming C.would become D.had become

  • 5、If you ______ the work on timeyou will get 500 yuan as award

    A. finish B. finished

    C. will finish D. finishes

  • 6、Both red and black represent   . But I prefer to wear red when I feel tired.

    A.power B.nature C.success D.joy

  • 7、— Do you believe that American flags are made ________ China?

    — Yes, I do. And you can see they are made ________ silk.

    A.in; of B.in; from C.of; in

  • 8、I trust Joe. He can’t be lying. 划线单词表达的是_______。

    A.惊讶

    B.能力

    C.推测

  • 9、Peter is a smart man. He often makes decisions ________.

    A.widely

    B.wisely

    C.crazily

    D.slowly

  • 10、— Can you ______ my work?

    —Of course I can. What do you want me to do?

    A. help with   B. look up   C. take out

  • 11、—Gina, you look down. ________?

    —I failed my Chinese exam.

    A.Guess what

    B.What’s wrong

    C.What about you

    D.What’s next

  • 12、—Must I do the housework now?

    —No, you ________do the shopping first.

    A.needn’t B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t

  • 13、I think that “Duang” must be one of the   words on the Internet this year.

    A. deepest   B. widest

    C. hottest   D. highest

     

  • 14、The books ________ out of the library. But you can read here.

    A.can take

    B.can be taken

    C.can’t be taken

    D.mustn’t take

  • 15、—How would your family like to travel?

    —My mother prefers to take a bus to travel, while my father always sticks______.

    A. drive   B. driving

    C. to drive D. to driving

     

  • 16、---Let’s go to Kunming for vocation. It’s _________too hot ________too cold there.

    A. either; or     B. neither; nor

    C. not only; but also  D. both; and

     

  • 17、—Why not ___________ to the park now?

    —Good idea! Let’s go.

    A. go B. to go C. goes D. going

  • 18、﹣Do you know that China is one of countries in the world?

    ﹣Yes,I do.It’s much  than the US.( 

    A.oldest; older B.the oldest; older

    C.the oldest; elder D.the older; elder

     

  • 19、The girl used to _____ the dark, but now she is used to _____ at home alone at night.

    A.is afraid of; stay B.be afraid of; staying C.is afraid to; staying D.be afraid; to stay

  • 20、---Tom, you _________ play football in the street.

    ---Sorry, I won’t do it again.

    A.needn’t B.may not C.mustn’t D.won’t

  • 21、—Do you know if it ________ tomorrow?

    —I’ve no idea. If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll stay at home.

    A.rains; rains

    B.will rain; will rain

    C.will rain; rains

    D.rains; will rain

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,用适当的句子将对话补充完整。

    A: Hello, Jack!

    B: Hi, Tom!

    A: 【1】?

    B: I’m looking for some information about Paris on the Internet. I will go to Paris on vacation next week.

    A: 【2】?

    B: No, I won’t go there alone. I will go there with my father.

    A: 【3】?

    B: No, I’ve never been there before, but my father has been there twice. He told me there are many places of interest there.

    A: 【4】?

    B: We’re leaving at 8: 00 p.m. next Monday.

    A: 【5】?

    B: By air.

    A: Enjoy yourself.

    B: Thank you. I can’t wait to fly there.

  • 23、根据对话内容及方框中所给的句子补全对话。有一项是多余选项。

     

    A. How did it keep wine warm?

    B. What was it made of ?

    C. What’s that thing with three legs, Lin Mei?

    D. Where was it invented?

    E. What was it used for?

    F. That’s a good idea.

    A: 51.1 .

    B: It’s a cup.

    A: A cup? It’s very strange. I’ve never seen a cup with three legs.

    B: Yeah. It was used in the old days.

    A: 52.2 .

    B: It was used for drinking wine.

    A: 53.3 .

    B: It was made of metal. It’s interesting, isn’t it?

    A: Yeah. Look! There’s a teapot in a bowl.

    B: That’s not a teapot. It was used for serving wine. The big bowl was used for keeping the wine warm.

    A: 54 .4 .

    B:When the bowl was filled with hot water, the wine would get warm.

    A: 55.5 .Thank you, Lin Mei. I’ve learned a lot about old Chinese inventions today.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、“If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!”

    That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too.

    All children soon learn what “Don't touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things as we might buy food, clothes and so on. To see something well, we have to touch it.

    There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!

    Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show. If we want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see!

    【1】By touching things, ______.

    A.you will have a strange feeling 

    B.you will learn how to use your hand

    C.you can learn more about them 

    D.you can tell what colours they are

    【2】When people buy things in shops, they often ______.

    A.try them on first

    B.keep their right hands on them

    C.ask about them

    D.feel and touch them

    【3】Why does the writer say “At first, it is not easy to feel these things”?Because______.

    A.the things are used by people, too 

    B.people feel the things too often

    C.people know how to use the things

    D.the things are easy to feel

    【4】______ museums today have things for you to touch.

    A.No   B.Some C.Most   D.All

    【5】Which of the following is true?

    A.Touching is more important than seeing.

    B.Our feet, fingers, hands, and skin can help us buy food.

    C.People have to learn to see by feeling as they grow up.

    D.Visitors can feel the things on show in some museums.

     

  • 25、Imagine the situation. You are driving along a desert or on a mountain. You have no idea where you are. Then your car breaks down. It is night and it is cold. You have no mobile phone. What do you do? Well, next time take a GPS with you. This invention may be able to help you. It is a device(装置) which uses satellites(卫星) to find the user’s position (位置). It can find your position within(不出某段距离) 20 meters. A GPS cannot start your car, but at least you will know where you are.

    GPS, which means Global Positioning System, is a small radio receiver. It looks like a mobile phone. You can hold it in your hand, or put it in your pocket. It is sometimes put into a watch or a telephone. We also find GPS devices in cars, planes, or boats. Some of these devices have electronic maps, so you know where you are. For example, in a city they can tell you the name of the street.

    There are three parts to the Global Positioning System. The first part is the receiver. You can hold it in your hand, or have it fixed into your car, plane, etc. The second part is a group of satellites orbiting(环绕) the Earth.

    The receiver contacts at least four of the satellites and calculates(计算) its position. The third part of the system is a network of ground stations. They are all over the world. They control the satellites and make sure they are working well.

    Some people think that in the future the GPS will be as common as the mobile. They are becoming cheaper and more and more accurate(精确的). There are also new uses for the GPS. Perhaps they will become like watches. Everyone will have one and you will never be lost again.

    【1】According to the passage, with the help of the GPS, people _______.

    A.can’t be lost in a new city

    B.can’t find their way in different countries

    C.can learn about the culture of an unknown place

    D.can spend the least time getting to

    【2】The underlined word “They” in paragraph3 means “_______”.

    A.ground stations.

    B.GPS devices

    C.satellites

    D.receivers

    【3】The passage is mainly about _______.

    A.the history of the GPS

    B.the introduction of the GPS

    C.the shape of the GPS

    D.the three parts of the GPS

    【4】What can we infer(推测) from the passage?

    A.All GPS devices have electronic maps.

    B.People in many countries will use the GPS for free.

    C.The receiver of the GPS contacts at least five of the satellites.

    D.The GPS will become more and more common in everyday life.

  • 26、By the year 2050, it is estimated that the world’s population will reach nine billion. An interesting question: what happens when people in poorer countries raise their living standard and demand more meat in their diet? Imagine trying to feed nine billion people with enough meat. In short, it’s simply impossible.

    Australian journalist and science writer, Julian Cribb, explains the challenges the world faces in feeding nine billion people by the year 2050. Cribb says there is a major problem in the current food system in the developed world, at least. As more and more people move towards city centers, the less and less they know about where their food comes from. Most think food simply grow on supermarket shelves, and they don’t consider the environmental effects of food production.

    Food has many hidden cost: huge volumes of water, energy use and land degradation (退化) . Consumers add their own costs by simply throwing away a lot of food. The figures for food waste in West are staggering.

    To solve this problem of public ignorance (无知) about food, Cribb suggests that food should be taught as a subject at primary school. This would help to create a future generation that could better deal with the world’s coming food challenges. This powerful measure can help to raise a generation of educated consumers, more productive farmers, and so on.

    Cribb offers other solutions and suggestions as well. One is to increase the funding for agriculture science, which has been falling by the wayside in recent years. He suggested organic (有机的) farming should be understood on a scientific basis, changing people’s thinking to one of a new form of “environmental agriculture” to get the very best out of organic farming systems. He says we should stop wasting food and learn how to grow food more cheaply. We should use less water, as water is one of the main inputs into food production. Cribb also suggests eating more fruit and vegetables.

    【1】What is the meaning of the underlined word?

    A.Confusing.

    B.Surprising

    C.Puzzling

    D.Pleasing.

    【2】According to Julian Cribb, what is the aim of making food a subject at school?

    A.To educate students about the food problem.

    B.To help students understand how to grow food.

    C.To develop agricultural science.

    D.To train more productive farmers.

    【3】Which of the following may the writer DISAGREE with?

    A.The public should save food and save water.

    B.Organic agriculture costs a lot of resources.

    C.More money should be used for agricultural science.

    D.People should eat less meat but more fruit and vegetables.

    【4】The text properly comes from ________.

    A.a science magazine

    B.a story book

    C.an advertisement

    D.a guidebook of travelling

  • 27、As we know, basketball players are good at playing basketball. However, are you surprised when you hear them sing hip-hop instead of playing games on TV? Basketball stars become hip-hop singers.It’s true.In the NBA,hip-hop music is very popular among the famous basketball players.Many of the players,like O’Neal of the Los Angeles Lakers,enjoy writing rap rhymes when they travel on planes from one city to another.Some of them even has rap radio shows and others like acting in music video.

    When they play basketball,some of the younger stars even try to look like hip-hop singers.“Hip-hop is just part of their culture.”says one player.“All of us grew up listening to rap and playing basketball.and rappers grew up doing the same thing.”

    Master P. is a famous rap star who wants to become a basketball player.Two NBA teams have invited him to join them.They enjoy listening to his music.An NBA player has become a rapper.He has made four successful rap albums.

    The NBA has a closer connection(联系) to hip-hop than any other sports league.

    【1】Many basketball players in NBA like ________.

    A.hip-hop music B.country music

    C.American singers   D.dancing

    【2】Many NBA players ________ rap rhymes when they travel on planes from one city to another.

    A.learn B.write   C.sing   D.dance

    【3】________ is just part of the NBA players’ culture.

    A.Music   B.Rapper

    C.Hip-hop   D.Basketball

    【4】Master P. was invited to join the NBA teams just because ________.

    A.his hip-hop was popular

    B.his dancing was popular

    C.they like his face and hair

    D.they like listening to his music.

    【5】Which of the following is NOT right?

    A.Many NBA players have become hip-hop rappers.

    B.Some rapper hip-hop singers have become NBA basketball  players.

    C.Players in NBA don’t like hip-hop music at a11.

    D.NBA basketball teams have closer connection to hip-hop music.

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,在其空白处填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。 (每空限填一词)

    National Smile Month is the largest and longest 【1】 health activity in the UK. Starting in 1977, it is celebrating its 42nd birthday from May 14 to June 14 this year.

    The British are known for their 【2】 teeth because they have too many sugary (甜的) foods and drinks. It seems that most of them don’t often show their feeling. They neither smile nor cry. But this is NOT true. The British like to smile as much as anyone else. They just don’t want to 【3】 their bad teeth.

    Brush your teeth at least twice a day, cut down sugary foods and drinks, and visit the dentist often. With the 【4】 messages, the organizers (组织者) hope that a month of smiling will make people all around the UK realize the importance of good teeth and be confident enough to open their mouths to smile.

    One interesting activity is for the British to enjoy the fun 【5】 with short stories behind. Seeing the smiling faces and reading the interesting stories, everyone can’t help smiling! You’re welcome to send yours with big smiles online.

    【6】 is not only good for you but also good for those around you, even if you do have a few bad teeth. This makes National Smile Month a great idea!

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Last year my English class was ______ for me . First of all, it wasn’t easy for me to understand the teacher when she _______. To begin with, she spoke too quickly, and I couldn’t _____ every word. Later on, I realized it doesn’t matter if you don’t understand every word. I was also afraid ______ in class, because I thought my classmates might laugh _____ me. I couldn’t always make complete sentences, either. Then I started to _____ English—language TV. It helped a lot. I think that _____ lots of listening practice is one of the secrets of _____ a good language learner. Another thing that I found very difficult was English _____. So I decided to take lots of grammar notes in every class. Now I’m enjoying _______ English and I got an A this term.

    1A.lucky B.happy C.difficult D.great

    2A.talked B.talk C.sing D.sang

    3A.think B.believe C.forget D.understand

    4A.speaking B.to speak C.of speak D.to speaking

    5A.to B.with C.at D.in

    6A.watched B.watch C.watches D.watching

    7A.do B.did C.doing D.to doing

    8A.making B.becoming C.changing D.turning

    9A.grammar B.words C.pronunciation D.tests

    10A.learn B.to learn C.learning D.to learning

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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