百色2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、翻译词组。

【1】一个十八岁的男孩

【2】一个电脑工程师

【3】发生

【4】在犯罪现场工作

【5】某个别的地方

【6】流血致死

【7】核查现场以获取更多线索

【8】有一份报酬高的工作

【9】根据记录

【10】悬赏五万元

2、The book I bought last week is so interesting that I have ordered ____________ one for my best friend as the birthday present.

A．other

B．the other

C．another

D．any other

3、Sometimes we connect this festival________ old traditions.

A.for B.about C.over D.with

4、---May I play soccer with Tom now, Mum? ---When all the homework ______, you may go out to play.

A. finish   . will finish

C. is finished  D. will be finished

5、This pair of jeans looks nice on Sandy because she looks very nice _______ blue.

A. in   B. on   C. with D. at

6、-- I   meeting Jack today because I am still angry with him.

--Come on, Mary. You are good friends

A. require   B. avoid   C. enjoy   D. expect

7、—Will Emma come to the dinner party?

—Yes, but I’m not sure ________.

A．when will she arrive

B．when she will arrive

C．where will she come

D．where she will come

8、By the time Jack was ten，he _____ speak Greek and German fluently．

A.would B.should C.might D.could

9、Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?

A. Jennifer has bought the book for two weeks. B. He has studied Japanese since 5 years.

C. They have met and made friends since 2002. D. I haven’t met my cousin for ages.

10、The box is __________heavy for me _________carry.

A．too, to B．so , that

C．too, too     D．to , too

11、________ you are, _______ you’ll make.

A．More careful; fewer mistakes

B．The more careful; the fewer mistakes

C．The less careful; the fewer mistakes

D．The more careful; the more mistakes

12、—It’s unbelievable to find such a beautiful restaurant outdoor on the top of the building.

—It’s one of the most popular places in here. People are pleased with the ________ there.

A．service

B．dishes

C．tastes

D．environment

13、——Where is Lucy now?

——She is __________ in the library ____________ on the playground. You may find her there.

A. either; or

B. neither; nor

C. not only; but also

14、---- Would you like something to drink, coffee or tea?  ---- ______ , water please.

A.  Both   B.  Neither   C.  None D.  Either

15、—At times, there are many good ________ in front of us. But we don’t know how to catch them.

—We should be brave and believe in ourselves.

A．changes

B．chances

C．choices

16、Which of the following words doesn’t have the same stress as the others?

A.Among. B.Polite. C.Secret.

17、—I’m going to take this summer holiday in Taiwan.

—Oh, really? Taiwan is _________ a beautiful island that _________ people in Guangdong go to visit it every year.

A．so, thousand

B．such, many thousand

C．so, thousands of

D．such, thousands of

18、The young man was charged robbery.

A. with B. for C. of D. At

19、Ms.Lee has never read this book before,__________?（　　）

A.has she B.hasn’t she C.is she D.isn’t she

20、—Could you please help me put up the maps on the wall?

—________.

A．I hope so

B．No problem

C．That’s all right

21、— What would you like ________, orange or coffee?

—________. I’d like a glass of tea.

A．to drink; Neither

B．drinking; Neither

C．drinking; Either

22、Jess: Hello! How are you doing today?

Betty: 【1】. I just had a test and I'm not sure how well or how badly I did.

Jess: 【2】. You know, the test is over and you can't change any of your answers.

Betty: That's true, perhaps that's why I'm feeling so tired.

Jess: Let's go and get some coffee together. That will help you put yourself together again!

Betty: OK. I feel like sitting down and having a chat. How are you recently?

Jess: Pretty good. You see, I'm always happy. 【3】.

Betty: That's a good idea. Sometimes friends can be very helpful. I usually just sit at home alone and get increasingly moody.

Jess: I hate spending too much time staying at home. I get bored of it quickly. 【4】.

Betty: Perhaps I'm too shy. 【5】.

A．I'm doing well, thanks

B．If I get into a bad mood, I'll call some friends to have a chat

C．Maybe I should stop worrying about my tests and go out more

D．Oh, I am having butterflies in my stomach

E．To be honest, it's no use crying over spilt (溢出) milk

F．In fact, better late than never

G．I'm always excited about going out to embrace (拥抱) nature and meeting different people

23、根据下面对话的情景，在每一个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hi, Li Ming. You look sad. 【1】?

B: I failed in the English exam again. My parents are very mad at me.       

A: Really? What do you think is difficult in your English learning?

B: 【2】. I feel people speak too fast. I can’t understand what they say.

A: Don’t worry. 【3】?

B: Well, that’s a good idea to study by listening to some English stories.

A: And it will be interesting, too.

B: 【4】?

A: You can also ask your teacher for help.

B: 【5】. I’ll try my best.

24、My dear boys and girls, good morning. Today I’m going to talk to you about my understanding of learning history.

Many of you may think it is a terrible thing to study history. You may often wonder why we students should study something that has nothing to do with our own lives. If you think that way, I should say you are far from the truth.

In fact, if we study history, we can learn quite a lot about personal stories and events of people just like us. The people who came before us helped build and develop the country we are living in. Their ideas often solved many of our problems and troubles. Studying the past helps us to understand what our ancestors’ (祖先) lives were like. And it also helps us to see how their experiences have shaped our own life.

To be honest, ▲ . Some of what we study in history helps us understand the mistakes of the past. And these mistakes will help people not to do the same wrong things. People often learn from the past to have a better future.

Whether we like the subject of history or not, we must understand the importance of the events and the people who came before us. Our ancestors’ decisions have influenced our own life. Similarly, the decisions of our own generation will finally influence those who come after us. In this only way, the world is truly connected.

History is not just a study of the past. History is the study of people, places, and events that can influence the future.

Now do you still think studying history is a sad thing? Or do you have any doubt about learning history? If you have any questions, just feel free to ask.

【1】If we study history, we can learn that ________.

A．history has nothing to do with our own lives

B．our ancestors helped build and develop our country

C．our ancestors’ ideas solved all our problems and troubles

D．our ancestors’ experiences can’t shape our own life

【2】Which of the following can be put in the ▲ in Paragraph 4?

A．the mistakes of the past won’t help us

B．I don’t like the idea of learning history

C．it is not easy to learn the subject of history

D．not everything that happened in the past is good

【3】The writer wrote the passage to ________.

A．introduce some important people in history

B．develop students’ interest in learning history

C．explain different people’s understanding of history

D．show the relationship between the past and the future

25、 Are you looking for something fun and would you like to help others in your free time? Then join us to be a volunteer(志愿者)! We're a non-profit (非营利的) organization(组织). We have volunteer jobs of all ages. Anyone, from twelve-year-old children to people about seventy years old can become a volunteer.

You can help people in many ways. Schools need help with taking care of children while parents are working. Hospitals need volunteers to look after children while their parents are seeing a doctor. Animal lovers can help take care of those dogs and cats without homes. There is something for everyone.

"As a volunteer. I don't want to get anything. Seeing the children's happy faces, I'm happy, too." said Carlos Domingo. an old woman of 62. "I often played computer games in my- free time before. Now I help older people learn how to use computers," said another volunteer at the age of 18.

【1】When do the volunteers help others?

A. In their free time. B. At the weekend.

C. On weekdays. D. At any time.

【2】 Who can be a volunteer?

A. Children. B. Old women.

C. Anyone aged 12-70.  D. Parents.

【3】What do volunteers want to get when they help others?

A. Money. B. Computers.

C. Everything.   D. Nothing.

【4】 Carlos Domingo does volunteer work with_______.

A. animal lovers   B. children

C. her parents D. older people

26、Young people and older people don’t always agree. They sometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in one special programme in New York State, adults and teenagers live together in a friendly way.

Each summer 200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for eight weeks as members of a special work group. Everyone works several hours each day. They do so not just to keep busy but to find meaning and enjoyment in work. Some teenagers work in the woods or on the farms near the village. Some learn to make things like tables and chairs and build houses. The adults teach them these skills.

There are several free hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours some of the teenagers learn photo taking or painting. Others sit around and talk or sing. Each teenager chooses his own way to spend his free time.

When people live together, rules are necessary. In this programme the teenagers and the adults make the rules together. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They talk about it and ask, “Why did it happen? What should we do about it?”

One of the teenagers has this to say about his experience, “You stop thinking only about yourself, You learn to think about the group.”

【1】In one special programme in New York State, young and older people _______ .

A. don’t work well together.

B. are friendly to one another.

C. teach one another new ways of building houses.

D. spend eight weeks together, working as farmers..

【2】All the members work some time every day mainly to _______ .

A. lead a busy life.

B. learn new skills of farming;

C. get used to the life on the farms

D. find value and pleasure in work

【3】Living together, _________ .

A. the teenagers don’t have to obey(遵守) the rules

B. the teenagers have to obey the rules the adults make

C. the members have no free time on weekends

D. the members are not allowed to break the rules they make together

【4】The last paragraph shows that the teenager thinks his experience in the programme is ____ .

A. unpleasant   B. tiring

C. helping   D. boring

【5】The best title for the passage is __________ .

A. The rules of living together

B. Life in New York State

C. Teenagers in the special group

D. Free hours in the special work group

27、

【1】This advertisement is probably for _________ to read.

A．travel agents

B．news reporters

C．international students

D．hotel managers

【2】Which of the following words cannot be used to describe HOST visits?

A．Amazing

B．Expensive

C．Unforgettable

D．Surprising

【3】The words “them” in the sentence “They love giving international memories of the UK to take home with them” refer to ________.

A．international students

B．wonderful hosts

C．travel hosts

D．HOST visits

【4】People who are interested can learn________.

A．how to apply for a HOST visit

B．who can apply for a HOST visit

C．how to pay for their HOST visits

D．where they can find wonderful hosts

【5】The main purpose of the HOST program is to enable students to ________.

A．visit different places in the UK

B．save money on travelling cost

C．make full use of their stay in the UK

D．be more open minded and active

【6】The HOST program is suitable for ________.

A．Vickie, a sixteen-year-old exchange school student

B．Samuel, an active and popular online fashion blogger

C．Fang, a visiting friend of Diana from Hong Kong

D．Osaka, an easy-going Japanese student of Oxford University

28、阅读短文，根据上下文和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。注意使用正确形式，每空限填一词。答卷时，要求写出完整单词。

Isaac Newton was an English physicist, mathematician and astronomer. When he was young, his mother c【1】 him not a good student, so she made Newton leave school to help the family with the farm work. Though Newton did e【2】 what his mother told him, he didn’t like farming. He liked reading and solving math problems. A man noticed his gift and helped him go to u【3】 . Newton never let his sponsor (赞助人) d【4】 . He made great achievement in his life. For example, he published a book which tells the readers how the universe works. No doubt Newton is one of Britain’s greatest m【5】 .

29、完形填空

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。

Teddy' s Bear

The story of how the teddy bear was invented is an interesting one. In 1902, American president （总统），Theodore (Teddy) Roosevelt was hunting (打猎) in the forest   several of his friends. Almost everyone had successfully shot an animal, but the president   not.  Nobody wanted to make the president look   , so they tied an American black bear to a   . They wanted the president to shoot   .

The president was very surprised to see the bear tied to a tree. He felt it was   to shoot the bear, because it couldn't run away. He   to shoot it, and the story of his decision went all over the country.   was moved by the president's beliefs (信念). There was   a cartoon showing the president refusing to shoot a cute bear.

It was this cartoon and the story behind the president's hunting trip that gave Morris an idea to make a new   . He made a small, soft bear and   it in his shop window. Next to the bear he made a sign that read, "Teddy's Bear". The new toy was a big success and it   Morris with the money to create a toy company.

Teddy bears have been   since they were first made. A teddy bear would be the first choice   people think about children's toys. Theodore Roosevelt's famous   on a hunting trip in 1902 brought millions of soft, stuffed bears. They are being loved by people across the world.

【1】A. for   B. with   C. by D. without

【2】A. did   B. should C. would   D. was

【3】A. sad   B. happy C. friendly   D. fine

【4】A. wall B. chair   C. rock     D. tree

【5】A. it B. him C. them D. her

【6】A. difficult    B. unfair     C. dangerous   D. exciting

【7】A. wanted B. decided C. refused D. went

【8】A. Everybody   B. Nobody C. Both   D. Neither

【9】A. only B. hardly     C. even   D. still

【10】A. company B. toy   C. shop     D. present

【11】A. collected   B. showed   C. found D. hid

【12】A. gave   B. filled     C. met   D. provided

【13】A. colorful    B. expensive C. popular   D. boring

【14】A. since B. when   C. until     D. unless

【15】A. decision   B. speech   C. sign  D. skill