1、天气预报说明天气温下降许多。
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2、[素材选自One Story A Day Book 1]
父亲的梦想
really we skill strong control discuss have beginning about if
Life would be rather boring if we did not have dreams. One of my dad's biggest dreams is to sail around the world on a sailing ship. He and his best friend always talk 【1】 it.
So this summer, they decided to take us all for a one-week vacation. That way, they could test out their 【2】 that were learned from a book. They could also learn on a small lake where it was safe.
We rented a nice houseboat and began 【3】 adventure on a nice sunny day. Everything went well at the 【4】 of the journey. But the next day, when we sailed to the river, a strong wind came up. It made the waves 【5】 big. The boat started to bounce around. It was a little scary. The mothers held their children tightly.
The river got wider. The waves were even 【6】.
The wind was blowing our boat far from land. My dad had trouble 【7】 the boat. He 【8】it with his friend and decided to go back at last. We went back to a place where the water was calm. My dad and his friend said that it would be safer 【9】 we stayed there.
Dad said, "After today, we have learned a good lesson. It is good to 【10】 dreams. But it is really good to test them out before you act on them."
3、The bridge was built in the 17th century, and it is still being used now. (同义句转换)
The bridge was built in the 17th century, and it is still ________ ________ now.
4、—____________ the doctors, the most beautiful teacher Zhang Lili is out of danger.
—We wish her to live a healthy and happy life in the future.
A.Across from
B.In front of
C.As for
D.Thanks to
5、Dear students, please read every sentence carefully.
_________you are, ______mistakes you’ll make.
A. The more carefully; the fewer
B. The more careful; the less
C. The more carefully; the less
D. The more careful; the fewer
6、Keep calm and carry on with your life. If you can’t forgive him, you can just end your relationship.
A.carrying out
B.go on
C.continue
D.put an end to
7、________ my surprise, Linda didn’t pass the exam. ________ my opinion, she didn’t study well for the exam.
A.In; At
B.In; In
C.To; At
D.To; In
8、一“Food Safety”problem is becoming______these days.
﹣I think so.The government must do something to deal with it.
A. smaller and smaller B. worse and worse
C. better and better D. nicer and nicer
9、Lao She is one of _____________ of the twentieth century.
A. greatest writers B. the greatest writers
C. the greatest writer D. the greater writer
10、Tom is as______ as Jim.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest
11、Billy often goes to school _______ his classmate’s bicycle.
A. in B. by C. on D. with
12、Most of us thought Maria wasn’t able to do the job because she had little ________.
A.experience
B.success
C.difference
D.discussion
13、The cake will be divided ________ 6 pieces.
A.into
B.onto
C.with
D.for
14、--- _________are you late for school? ---Never.
A.How far B.How long
C.How often D.How many
15、— What did Jim do yesterday?
— He __________ shopping with his mother.
A. is going B. goes C. will go D. went
16、---I’m sorry I______ my exercise book at home.
---Don’t forget ______it to school tomorrow, please.
A. left, to bring B. forgot, to take
C. forgot, to bring D. left, bringing
17、—Where is your father? — He _________ to Shanghai for a meeting.
A. went B. has been C. has gone D. goes
18、My sister Jenny is _________ outgoing girl. She loves to make friends.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
19、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的句子,使对话的意思连贯完整。
A: Hi! Mary. 【1】?
B: I’m feeling really excited today.
A: Why?
B: 【2】
A: A vacation to Shanghai? How wonderful!
B: Yes. I looked for some information about Shanghai on the computer last night. We will go there by plane.
A: 【3】?
B: It costs 780 yuan to get to Shanghai by plane.
A: 【4】?
B: It takes about three hours to go there by plane.
A: Oh, great!
B: Could you come along with me?
A: 【5】. I am busy preparing for my exams!
B: What a pity! OK. See you then.
A: See you.
20、根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上适当的句子,使对话的意义连贯、完整。
A: Good morning, doctor.
B: Good morning, Miss Rice. 【1】?
A: I have a sore throat and a headache.
B:【2】?
A: Two days ago.
B: Let me check(检查)your throat.
A:【3】?
B: No, it’s not serious. I think you’ve just got a cold.
A:【4】?
B: You’d better stay in bed for a day or two and take some medicine.
A:【5】?
B: Three times a day. And you should take it after the meal. Hope you’ll be better soon.
A: I see. Thank you.
21、Summer is coming. When it’s too hot outside, it is true that you want to drink cold water. Cold water can keep you cool, right? Well, that is wrong. A new study showed you’d better have a hot drink like tea and coffee on hot days. Scientists found that a hot drink can cool you down, but only on dry and hot days.
How can a hot drink cool you down in hot weather? Here is how it works. When you have a hot drink you start sweating too much. If the sweat is able to go away, it will take away some heat (热量) from body, and then you will start to feel cooler. Therefore, when you have a hot drink, less heat is stored inside your body. Try to experience like this next time. Just have a hot drink at a park in a T-shirt and shorts, and you are sure to get cooler! This may also explain why people take hot showers in summer and feel cooler after that.
However, hot drinks don’t work all the time. On a very wet and rainy day, if you’re wearing a lot of clothes, it’s best to have cold drinks.
【1】According to the new study, you should drink _________ to cool you down on hot days.
A.warm milk
B.cold drinks
C.hot tea
D.ice beer
【2】The underlined word “sweating” means _________ in Chinese.
A.口渴
B.流汗
C.犯困
D.发抖
【3】If you have a hot drink, there will be _________ inside your body.
A.less heat
B.more heat
C.less food
D.more food
【4】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Take hot showers in hot summer, and you may feel cooler.
B.On wet and rainy days in summer, go for cold drinks.
C.On hot and dry days in summer, try choosing hot drinks.
D.If you’re wearing too much on rainy days, it’s best to have hot drinks.
【5】The passage mainly tells us _________.
A.why hot drinks can cool us down in hot summer
B.how to have hot drinks and cold drinks
C.how much we should wear in summer
D.what to drink in summer and winter
22、China builds Beidou
On May 17, 2019 China launched a new satellite at the Xichang Satellite Launch Center(西昌卫星发射中心).It was the forty-fifth Beidou satellite that China had sent into space.
So what is Beidou?
Beidou is positioning system (定位系统). It is developed by China. China is the third country in the world to have its own positioning system. With Beidou, China no longer has to depend on foreign systems. This is very important for national safety.
Work on Beidou began in 1994. However, the first two Beidou satellites, were not sent into space until 2000. Since then, China has launched dozens of Beidou satellites. These satellites have formed a global network. Now, China is further improving the system. It plans to launch(发射)ten more Beidou satellites. If it goes well, Beidou will be completed before 2020.
The complete Beidou will be more powerful than any existing(现存的)positioning system all over the world. Yang Changfeng is a designer of Beidou. He says the system can notice the sway (摇摆)of a building in strong winds.
Beidou has bought many advantages to our lives. In Shanghai, thousands of buses have been using Beidou. When we are waiting for a bus, we can know when it is about to come.
Many smart phones have also been using Beidou, “ Many people say, let me turn on my GPS. In fact, their phones are using Beidou, ” jokes a salesperson in Beijing.
【1】According to the article, how many countries had developed their own positioning systems before China?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Forty-five D.Forty-four.
【2】When did China send the first two Beidou satellites into space?
A.In1994. B.In 2000. C.In 2008. D.In 2018.
【3】What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.Beidou is very powerful. B.Many people have been using Beidou.
C.GPS can be more powerful than Beidou. D.Few smart phones have been using Beidou.
【4】Which of the following is true?
A.The Beidou system has already been completed since May 17,2019.
B.China didn't have to depend on foreign positioning systems before.
C.The Completed Beidou system will have 45 satellites in all.
D.Beidou will be the most powerful positioning system in the world.
23、阅读下面短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。
If you go to a fast food restaurant, you will probably see a lot of teenagers. Today, many teenagers are overweight, and one of the reasons is their bad eating habits. They like eating “junk food”. 【1】 It is the food which contains a lot of fat, oil, salt and sugar.
It is true that eating too much junk food might be one of the reasons why the teenagers are overweight. 【2】 Some don’t have breakfast before they go to school. During the day, some don’t have a proper meal for lunch. They just choose the food they think delicious. 【3】 They found that over 60% of students didn’t like vegetables, and more than 50% of them didn’t eat fruit every day. They preferred to eat food with a lot of salt, sugar or fat. Parents are worried about their children’s unhealthy eating habits. How can we have a healthy diet? 【4】
★Don’t eat too much junk food.
★Don’t eat food with too much salt. 【5】
★Eat food with less fat, oil and sugar.
★Eat at least three kinds of vegetables and fruit every day.
A.What is junk food?
B.Salt can cause high blood pressure (高血压) in the future.
C.Scientists did a survey at a school.
D.Here are some suggestions from the doctors.
E.However, unhealthy eating habits are the main reason.
24、阅读下面短文, 根据语境、音标或所给单词提示, 在每个空格内填入一个适当的词, 要求所填的词意义准 确、形式正确, 使短文内容完整、行文连贯。
Junk food(垃圾食品)is bad for people. It has lots of fat, salt and 【1】 [ˈʃugə]. Hot dogs, potato chips, hamburgers 【2】(be) all junk food. Do you like junk food? If your answers are “yes”, please take care.
Junk food is popular all 【3】 the world. First, it is cheap(便宜的)to make. 【4】, most junk food has food additives(添加剂), so it looks better and it has 【5】 /dɪˈlɪʃəs/ taste.
Junk food makes people become very fat, and eating lots of junk food may 【6】(bring) many health problems. It’s OK to have junk food now and then. If you are too heavy, you’d better not 【7】(eat) it or try to eat little. If you are 【8】 /ˈæktɪv/ and play sports very often, you can have some after 【9】(have) enough healthy food. Try to keep 【10】 from junk food and you’ll have healthy eating habits.
25、 2020寒假即将到来,怎样才能度过一个健康、安全、有意义的假期呢?你们班将举行一次班会讨论这个话题。请你准备一篇发言稿,谈谈你自己的想法和建议。
参考要点:
1. 吃健康饮食,锻炼身体;
2. 注意交通安全(pay attention to traffic safety),遵守交通规则(traffic rules);
3. 制定读书和学习计划,认真完成作业;4.……
要求:
1. 词数:80--100词,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。
Hello, everyone! Winter holiday is coming.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________