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平顶山2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、巴黎Paris是世界上最受欢迎的旅游目的地之一。

    _____________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、   If you are invited to an 1 (A. American; B. America) home, you can bring a small gift. Flowers or candy are good gifts. You might have to take your shoes off at the door. When it's time for dinner, the hostess will tell you where 2 (A. to sit; B. sit) at the table. Take some of everything. At the end of the meal, guests can offer to clear the table and help with the dishes.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Linda usually does her homework at school.(改为一般疑问句)

    ________ Linda usually ________ her homework at school?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、She is famous ________ a movie star.

    A. to B. as C. for D. of

  • 5、--Thanks for helping me. You're so kind.   --_______.

    A. No problem. B. I'm sorry. C. It's OK. D. It doesn't matter

  • 6、I am thirsty.Please ____me a bottle of water.

    A. take   B. hold

    C. pull   D. bring

  • 7、I’m ____________ in the book. Do you think it very ____________?

    A.interesting; interesting

    B.interested; interested

    C.interesting; interested

    D.interested; interesting

  • 8、I can’t go to your party, because I have __________ homework to do today.

    A.too much

    B.much too

    C.too many

    D.many too

  • 9、People in the UK say “football” while people in the USA say “ ”.

    A.vacation

    B.movie

    C.biscuit

    D.soccer

  • 10、Use your intelligence, you will win the game.

    A.energy

    B.wisdom

    C.internet

  • 11、 The old woman lives ________ in the ________ house.

    A. alone; lonely  B. alone; alone

    C. lonely; lonely D. lonely; alone

     

  • 12、—Mrs. Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.

    —She said she would never forget some pleasant ______while working there.

    A.experiments

    B.expressions

    C.experiences

    D.emotions

  • 13、Which of the following sentences is an opinion?

    A.Today is April 23.

    B.Students are having an English test now.

    C.The test is not very difficult.

    D.The English test will last for 100 minutes.

  • 14、The problem was very difficult, but he worked it out ________ .

    A.last

    B.end

    C.final

    D.finally

  • 15、The Internet is very useful. It can ______ our eyes to the outside.

    A. put up B. grow up  C. open up   D. turn up

     

  • 16、—What do you usually have for _____ breakfast?

    —A piece of bread and _____ egg.

    A.a; an

    B.不填; the

    C.不填; an

    D.an; an

  • 17、--Could you tell me_________?

    --This way, please.

    A. where are the special shoes?

    B. what the special shoes are?

    C. where the special shoes are?

  • 18、—Must I complete the project today, sir?

    —No, you ________. You may ________ tomorrow morning.

    A.mustn’t; hand it in

    B.needn’t; hand in it

    C.can’t; hand it in

    D.needn’t; hand it in

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、补全对话

    A: Hi, Mark ! Long time no see.  【1】   ?

    B: I went to Malaysia .

    A:2   ?

    B: It is very wonderful. I like the movie theater there.

    A:3   ?

    B: I think Red Star Theater is the best of all. It has the biggest screen .

    A: Did you exercise during the vacation?

    B: Yes, I did.

    A:4   ?

    B: I exercised about twice a week there. Did you go anywhere interesting?

    A: No, I didn’t. I just stayed at home.

    B:5 ?

    A: I plan to climb the mountains next vacation.

    B: That’ great! I expect to go with you!

     

  • 20、A: Hello, Steven. 【1】

    B: Yes. I am.

    A: 【2】

    B: I’d love to. 【3】

    A: 【4】 Our party will start at 7:00 pm. You can come after you finish it.

    B: I think I can finish it by then. 【5】

    A: At my house. Grace, Lorna and Julia will come too.

    B: That sounds good. We’ll have a good time.

    A.Why?

    B.That’s OK.

    C.I will be there on time.

    D.Are you free this Saturday?

    E.Where will you have the party?

    F.But I have to finish my homework first.

    G.Would you like to come to my birthday party?

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、Everyone has a dream. Some are good dreams. Some are bad dreams. Here are some kids talking about their dreams they had last night.

    Lucy: In my dream, I saw my favorite band EXO singing a wonderful song. One of the main singer Lu Han wore special clothes and sang songs only for me. The songs were so beautiful that it touched my heart. I hope I didn’t wake up this morning.

      Kelly: Last night I dreamed I was an astronaut. I flew a rocket around the earth. The sky was so blue and the white clouds were here and there. I felt I was like a bird. I even sang a song because I was so happy.

      John: I had a really bad dream last night. I invited lots of friends to my home to celebrate Thanksgiving Day. All the preparations were ready. Turkey was in the oven. Other food was on the table. Guests were happy and ready to enjoy the meal. However, someone shouted “Oh, my God!” All the guests disappeared(消失) . I didn’t know what happened. I was scared so much.

    Emma: I dreamed I became a pediatrician.. I could be a doctor for all small kids. It was really wonderful. I tried my best and saved many kids. Parents came to thank me. How happy I was!

    【1】 In _______ dream, Lu Han sang a song.

    A. Lucy’s B. Kelly’s

    C. John’s   D. Jack’s

    【2】 The word Pediatrician might mean__________.

    A. 精神病医生   B. 外科医生

    C.牙科医生   D. 儿科医生

    【3】Who dreamed something about singing?

    A. Emma and John B. Kelly and John

    C. Emma   D. Lucy and Kelly

    【4】From the passage, we know that_____

    A. People only have good dreams.

    B. John had a good dream.

    C. Emma saved many parents in her dream.

    D. Kelly dreamed she was an astronaut.

     

  • 22、Many metals must be made into thin objects before they can be used in technological products like electronics or cells. “Stubborn” metals, however, are very difficult to turn into thin objects because they require extremely high temperatures.

    Generally speaking, scientists make metal objects using the technique that includes making metals become gas at high temperatures and allowing an object to form on top of wafers (晶片). But this traditional method is very expensive, uses a lot of energy, and may also be unsafe due to high temperatures. Now, the researchers from University of Minnesota have developed a way to make these metals become gas at significantly lower temperatures, fewer than 200 degrees instead of several thousands. By designing and adding organic ligands (有机配体) to these metals, the researchers were able to greatly increase the material vapor (蒸汽) pressure, making them easier to become gas at lower temperatures. Not only is their new technique simpler, but it also makes higher quality materials.

    “The ability to make new materials with ease and control is necessary to walk into a new age of energy economy,” said Bharat Jalan, the senior author of the study. “There is already a historical link between the progress in science and the development of new technology. Millions of dollars go into making materials for various applications. Now, we’ve come up with a simpler and cheaper technology that makes better materials.”

    These “stubborn” metals are used to make lots of products. “Bringing down the cost and difficulty of producing these metals will play a large role in both industrial and research efforts,” said William Nunn, the paper’s first author. “Now that making these metals into thin objects becomes easier, we want to see renewed interest in the materials which include these stubborn metals.” The research is published recently and extremely popular among readers.

    【1】How do scientists usually make metal objects?

    A.By adding new materials.

    B.By using less energy.

    C.By using high temperatures.

    D.By reducing metal vapor pressure.

    【2】What is Bharat Jalan’s attitude towards the new technology?

    A.Negative.

    B.Positive.

    C.Uninterested.

    D.Doubtful.

    【3】What is William Nunn’s hope?

    A.To increase the usage of thin objects.

    B.To reduce the cost of “stubborn” metals.

    C.To make energy economy develop faster.

    D.To attract more attention of “stubborn” metals.

    【4】What is the passage mainly about?

    A.The usage of metal objects.

    B.A new way to make metal objects.

    C.Characteristics of “stubborn” metals.

    D.The process of making “stubborn” metals.

    【5】Where can you possibly find this research?

    A.An economy book.

    B.A film magazine.

    C.A factory’s website.

    D.A science journal.

  • 23、Do you know that animals have love for each other and their children just like us? Let me tell you some moving stories of great animal parents.

    A few years ago a heavy rain hit a town and made the river go up. When the rain stopped, people found that a dog swam to an island in the river twice a day for two weeks. Why did she do so? Her four children were there. The mother swam there every day to feed her babies. This true story moved many people.

    Another story is about chimpanzees(猩猩). A scientist named Jane Goodall spent 4 years living with chimpanzees in Africa. She found that chimpanzees also cared for those that were hurt or got lost. “It is not only man who have duties, animals also do,” she said.

    Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parental(父母的)love. Their baby was hurt and fell on the street in the center of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents ran down to the road and took the little bird away with their claws(爪子).

    【1】After the heavy rain, the mother dog swam to the island ________.

    A.to look for food

    B.to feed her babies

    C.to move some people

    D.to carry things to her owner

    【2】The scientist found chimpanzees ________.

    A.cared for the hurt or lost ones

    B.often left for a far place

    C.always stayed in the same place

    D.didn’t care about each other

    【3】The two birds ran down and took the little one away because ________.

    A.they didn’t like their baby

    B.they were not kind enough

    C.they wanted to teach their baby

    D.they wanted to save their baby

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空, 使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

    Look! This is my best friend, Rose. She truly cares about me. She likes to do the same things 【1】 me. We have many common hobbies. For example, I like singing. So 【2】 she. But she is better than me at sports. She is more outgoing 【3】 me. What’s more, she is talented in telling jokes. She often makes me laugh. I like to listen 【4】 her jokes. So she says I’m 【5】 good listener. Her favorite saying is, “A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. “

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、水是生命之源,然而水资源短缺已经成为一个严重的问题,我们应该提倡保护水资源。请以“Water is precious(水是珍贵的)”为题,围绕以下三个问题写一篇80词左右的文章,呼吁全社会保护水资源。

    1. Why is water very important in our life?

    2. What are the causes of the water shortage (缺乏)?

    3. How can we protect our water resources?

    要求:

    1.条理清楚,语言流畅,语法正确,书写工整。

    2.必须包含所给提示,并做适当发挥。

    Water is precious

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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