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六盘水2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、将下列英语句子译成汉语,汉语句子译成英语。

    1We are all running very hard. We are all dream chasers.

    _______________________________________________________

    2Wherever I go, nothing can make me separate from my motherland.

    _______________________________________________________

    3将垃圾进行分类是非常必要的。(divide…into…

    _______________________________________________________

    4出于安全原因,这次粉丝见面会最终被取消了。(be cancelled)

    _______________________________________________________

    5我们正在讨论外卖为什么有害健康。(be harmful to)

     _______________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、I need some____on how to learn English well.

    A.suggestions B.advices C.suggestion D.advise

  • 3、—Mary has never kept a pet.

    —________.

    A.Neither did I

    B.So have I

    C.Neither have I

    D.So am I

  • 4、Tom’s trousers are made_________ cotton. They are different from________.

    A.of; us B.from; us C.from; ours D.of; ours

  • 5、You don’t have to know the writer’s name to find a book. You ______ find it by the title.

    A.must B.can C.need D.should

  • 6、—Jim finds ______ easy to remember all the English words in these ways.

    —______ smart child he is!

    A. it; How   B. that; How   C. it; What a   D. that; What a

  • 7、Don't touch that machine ________ you ________.

    A.if; are allowed

    B.unless; are allowed

    C.if; allow

    D.unless; are allowed to

  • 8、His plays by millions of people.

    A.read B.will read C.are read D.is read

  • 9、______,he decided to go abroad for further study

    A. In the end B. At the end

    C. By the end D. At the end of

  • 10、--- I think Running Man is the most popular TV game show now.

    --- ______.

    A. I can’t agree more   B. That’s all right.

    C. Never mind   D. I’m glad to hear that

     

  • 11、— Do you believe what he said?

    — ________ there are more details to prove that, I will not accept it.

    A.Unless

    B.If

    C.Although

    D.Since

  • 12、“Tom, ________ afraid of speaking in public. You are no longer a little boy. ” said Mum.

    A.not be

    B.not to be

    C.be not

    D.don’t be

  • 13、With his parents in the competition. he was even   , He didn't want to let them down.

    A.nervous B.more nervous C.the most nervous

  • 14、He wants to be a teacher when he grows up and ____ himself _____ the cause of education.

    A. devoted, to   B. devote, to   C. devoted, for   D. devoting, for

  • 15、 The students_ _to be very strict with themselves in their study and work.

    A.can   B.may C.ought D.should

     

  • 16、一Are you going to Guilin by plane?

    一It’s fast but expensive, so I’m not sure.I ________ take a train.

    A.should   B.may C.must D.will

     

  • 17、Mum, the tradition Chinese medicine tastes so ________. I don't want to take it.

    But, dear, it is good for you.

    A.good B.terribly C.terrible D.well

  • 18、 --- He lost his new pen. ---- ________

    A. That’s right   B. That’s a shame

    C. Good luck   D. All right

     

  • 19、_________ crowded Suzhou Center is! The number of customers has kept _________ greatly since last May.

    A.What a; rising

    B.How a; raising

    C.How; rising

    D.What; raising

  • 20、Bob always asks his mother _______  at 6:30 a.m.

    A.to wake him up B.wake him up

    C.to wake up him D.wake up him

     

  • 21、 Does these books belong to ?

    A. he B. his   C. hers   D. him

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、Note-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork.It can make you confident when you are studying.1_____________

    If your teacher writes notes on the blackboard,that’s great.You can copy them or write down the most important facts of all in class.2__________For example,some teachers may focus on(关注)lots of dates and facts in class,but they only write the important ones on the blackboard.3_____________

    Don’t try to write down every word in class,or you might miss some important points. Some students really learn better with the help of these notes.

    4____________ If your teacher speaks too fast and you can’t follow what he is saying,you can ask him after class.

    Comparing your notes with your classmates’ can be good for your learning.5______

    Note-taking also needs organization.Keep notes for each subject in one place,so that you can find everything easily when a test comes.

    Good note-taking takes time.If you decide to recopy your notes every evening,you’11 surely have less time to watch TV.But you’ll save time in the coming test.

    A. It can also help you and your classmates correct some mistakes

    B. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may repeat them.

    C. However, most students don’t know how to take notes.

    D. Don’t be afraid to ask your teacher to repeat what you’re missed.

    E. Different teachers do things differently.

     

  • 23、补全对话(共5分,每小题1分)

    从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话,并将其代表字母填在答题纸的相应位置。(方框中有两个选项是多余的)

    A: Do you know there will be a robot show in the city, Liu Na?

    B: Really? What exciting news!

    A:1

    B: Great! I can’t wait for it.2

    A: It starts this Saturday. And it will last five days.

    B:3

    A: It will be held at the City Exhibition Center.

    B: OK. Let’s go there. It will be great fun if we buy a robot there.4

    A: I’ve got no idea.5I want to buy one for my little brother, too. If the price is high, we can just enjoy watching the robots.

    B: You’re right. That’s the important part.

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、People use money to buy food, books and lots of other things they need. When they work, they usually get paid in money.

    Most of the money used today is made of metal or paper. But in the time long ago, people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells (贝壳).In China, cloth and knives were used as money. Elephant tusks (牙), monkey tails and salt were

    used in some parts of the world. Rice was also a kind of money used by the

    people in some islands. Some animals were used as money, too.

    The first copper(铜) coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the center. Different countries have used different metals for their money. Later, some countries began to make coins of gold and silver(银). But gold and silver were heavy to carry when people needed a lot of coins to buy something expensive. The Chinese were the first to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another then the paper money is used today. Money has had an interesting story from the days of shell money till today.

     

    1What do people use money to do?

    A. To play with. B. To keep at home.

    C. To buy something useless.   D. To buy things they need.

    2From the passage we know that______ weren’t used as money in the world.

    A. trees B. elephant tusks

    C. monkey tails  D. salt

    3What problems did people have using gold and silver coins?

    A. They didn’t have much.

    B. They were too heavy to carry.

    C. They didn’t like them.

    D. People couldn’t found them.

    4In the world what kinds of money were first made by Chinese people?

    A. Copper coins.  B. gold coins.

    C. paper money.  D. both A and C.

    5How many things that were used as money are mentioned in this passage?

    A. 8.   B. 9. C. 10. D. 7.

     

  • 25、There was an ancient Chinese story. A naughty boy Mencius and his family lived next to the cemetery(墓地). Mencius liked to hold a funeral(葬礼) just like people around. Mencius’ mother took him and moved to a market. Then Mencius and his neighbors’ children learned to buy and sell meat. Finally, they moved again and lived next to a school. In this neighborhood, people treated each other politely. Mencius’ mother thought that was the right living place for her son.

    The story tells us the importance of people around us. For students, they can be role models.

    In a study, I interviewed some students at Bingham High School. These teens have lots of opinions about role models.

    Teens need role models to provide direction. Jeff Pratt said, “To have a role model helps you to decide where you want to go with your life.” A role model shows what a teen’s life could be like in the future. “Role models are people you admire, and those people that help make you a good person.” This is Spencer Park’s opinion of who role models are and why it is important to have them.

    A role model is “someone to look at and try to learn good qualities from,” said Natalie Bean.

    When teens were asked “What is a role model like?”, the list included words such as, encouraging, inspiring, strong-willed, honest, ready to stand up for what they believe in, helpful, easy to talk to, talented and cheerful. Teens want to learn from their role models how to succeed and also how to carry on after failure.

    Robbie Jenkins said, “Good role models are people that stand up for what is right and good.

    Role models encourage and inspire.” Heidi Woolley said, “A good role model makes a teen do the best in school and in life and make much progress. Then he will have a good opinion of his own abilities and accept himself gradually. In this way, role models help build up a teen’s self-esteem.”

    “The role models teens need are not the ones that appear in the media,” said Natalie Bean.

    My study also shows students are quick to agree on that a true role model is not the person with the best job title, the greatest responsibility, or the greatest fame(名望). Anyone who inspires a child to achieve dreams in life can be a right role model.

    1The writer uses the story in Paragraph 1 to show that _______________.

    A. People should have good habits.

    B. People are influenced by others.

    C. People are able to choose good neighbours.

    D. People know how to choose a living place.

    2What do students at Bingham High School probably agree?

    A. Role models stand up for what is right and social.

    B. Anyone can inspire a child to achieve dreams in life.

    C. Having a role model decides where to go with your life.

    D. A teen can learn good qualities from a good role model.

    3What does the underlined word “self-esteem” mean?

    A. Self-respect. B. Self-control. C. Self-praise. D. Self-support.

    4What’s the writer’s main purpose in this passage?

    A. To know what students’ role models do.

    B. To tell how a teen learn from a role model.

    C. To find out students’ ways to be a role model.

    D. To share ideas of some teens about role models.

  • 26、   The shock of the earthquake in Pakistan has brought another shock: the rise of a mysterious island, coming out from the water.

    In the aftershock of the earthquake, people living in Grabian Sea and saw a mountain-like shape coming out of the water. “It looked like a huge whale,” Bahram Baloch, a local reporter, told the BBC. “Lots of people gathered to watch it. ”

    So what happened? The force of the earthquake was so strong that it moved the sea floor, releasing gas(释放气体). This gas pushed the seabed, mostly rock and sand, out of the water.  This was how the mud volcano (泥火山) was formed. The island which is about 20 meters high, 30 meters long and 90 meters wide is actually the top of the mud volcano.

    Is it safe? Although people have visited this new island, scientists have found dangerous gas coming from the newly formed island. “It will catch fire, when a match was lit,” said Mohammad Danish, a scientist, to Universe Today.

    The mud volcano is strange because mud volcanoes seldom appeared in an area where people often live, and not far out in the sea. It is a special one. However, it’s not expected to last very long. Most of these mud volcanoes are swept back under the sea within one year.

    1What does the island look like ?

    A.A dog B.A cat C.A whale D.A dolphin

    2Which of the following can be filled in the box to show how mud volcanoes are formed?

    A.The sea floor was moved.

    B.Rock and sand were mixed.

    C.The storm blew up the sea.

    D.A huge mountain appeared.

    3According to Mohammad Danish, _______.

    A.it is safe to visit mud volcanoes

    B.it is a bad time to do research

    C.some places on the island were on fire

    D.gas from the newly formed island was dangerous.

  • 27、I am Jim Hawkins and my story begins many years ago, when my father worked at the Admiral Benbow inn.

    One day a tall man with a scar (疤痕) on his face arrived. He opened the door of the inn, singing the song I know so well:

    “Fifteen men on the dead man’s chest-Yo-ho-ho, and a bottle of rum!”

    “A glass of rum,” he said when he came inside.

    “This is a pleasant inn,” he said, “Do you have many customers (顾客)?”

    “Not many,” my father answered.

    “Well, this is the place for me. You can call me ‘captain’.” he said. The he asked a man to carry his large sailor’s chest to his room. “I’m a simple man,” he told my father, “Rum and bacon and eggs is all I want. Here are four gold coins to start. Tell me when I have to pay more.”

    During the day he went to the cliffs with his telescope (望远镜) and in the evening he sat by the fire drinking rum and water. He asked about sailors every day. We soon understood that he wanted to avoid them. When a sailor visited the inn, the captain was always very quiet. One day he asked me:

    “If you see a sailor with one leg, tell me as soon as he arrives.”

    When the captain drank too much rum, he sang sea-songs and told the other customers terrible stories about his violent life at sea.

    He stayed month after month, but he didn’t give my father any more money. My poor father was too frightened to ask. Everyone was frightened of the captain and his stories. The only person who was not afraid of him was the local doctor and magistrate, Dr. Livesey.

    “If you keep drinking rum like that, you will very soon be dead,” he warned the captain.

    【1】According to the passage we can know Jim’s father is ________ the captain.

    A.afraid of

    B.interested in

    C.bored with

    D.worried about

    【2】The captain stayed in the inn for months because ________.

    A.he enjoyed the rum of the inn

    B.he enjoyed the scene around the inn

    C.he wanted to meet his friends

    D.he wanted to keep away from sailors

    【3】Which of the following sentences is RIGHT?

    A.Jim’s father is poor.

    B.The captain became quiet after drinking too much.

    C.Dr. Livesey is a doctor

    D.Many customers visited the inn.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,根据语境、音标或单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

    A young couple decided to go camping in the mountains to celebrate their 【1】 (one) year of marriage. They took with them all the things they would need to go camping—warm 【2】 (cloth), food and a tent.

    They went up to the mountains and 【3】 /faʊnd/ the perfect place to set up their tent. After that, they decided to go 【4】 a hike to see more of the mountains.

    After a long hike, they went back to their camp, built a fire and cooked 【5】 /ˈdɪnə(r)/. Finally, it was time to go to sleep.

    Sometime in the middle of the night, the wife woke her husband 【6】 and said, “Look up at the sky. What do you see?”

    Her husband answered without 【7】 (think), “I see millions of stars.”

    His wife said, “That’s right. What does that mean to you?”

    The husband said, “Well, if there are 【8】 many stars out there, that means there might also be a planet just like 【9】 (we). And if that’s true, then there could be life on one of those planets. That’s kind of exciting.”

    His wife said, “You are 【10】 /rɒŋ/. It means that someone has stolen our tent.”

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

    Yesterday, our former (前任) President of our nation passed away while he was making an inspiring lecture to thousands of students in an important institution. He was a great man who encouraged   ________ every student in our nation through his simple lifestyle though he ________high positions in public life.

    He was  ________  in a poor family, mediocre (中等的) in school studies and never married through his whole life of 83 years. He once said the following sentences to encourage millions of students.

      ________ shall have dreams. The real dream is not the one we get while we are in sleep,  ________  the dream which does not let us sleep  ________ it is realized in the end.”

    It is obviously ________ . We have many dreams and goals to realize or reach. But in that process we face so many  ________  . The people who keep trying would  ________ their dreams.

    ________  reaching the winning point, there is  ________  a breaking point for human energy. The hard work to be done, the long awaited time and the difficulties in the journey towards success cause fatigue (疲惫) to people who are in the race. Many people lose patience at that point. They   ________  halfway during the race. But the final winners never lose at that breaking point. They try hard even the physical and emotional fatigue pulls back. With great  ________ , they reach the winning point.

    This is the basic  ________  between losers and winners. Every human being on the earth has almost   ________  chances to succeed, but it is their positive attitude and restless hard work that make them winners.

    【1】A. just   B. correctly   C. almost   D. exactly

    【2】A. held B. dropped    C. contained D. hung

    【3】A. educated    B. worked  C. born D. married

    【4】A. Nobody     B. Somebody     C. Both D. Everybody

    【5】A. or B. and    C. but   D. also

    【6】A. even B. until   C. since   D. because

    【7】A. true   B. wrong     C. interesting   D. boring

    【8】A. chances B. comfort    C. difficulties   D. situations

    【9】A. make    B. lose   C. realize D. find

    【10】A. When     B. So   C. After   D. Before

    【11】A. always  B. seldom     C. hardly   D. never

    【12】A. give away   B. give up    C. pick up D. take off

    【13】A. trouble   B. efforts   C. wealth   D. inventions

    【14】A. change  B. word   C. chance   D. difference

    【15】 A. equal   B. different   C. strange   D. great

     

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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