湖州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、因为有出国学习的经历，谭盾能够轻松与外国人分享音乐。

________________________

2、—You won’t follow his example, will you?

—________. I don’t think he is right.

A．No, I won’t

B．Yes, I will

C．No, I will

D．Yes, I won’t

3、Your coat looks very nice. What’s it made ?

Cotton, and it is made Hangzhou.

A. from, in   B. of, in   C. from, on   D. of, on

4、—Your brother never gets up early, does he ?

—______. But he gets up late on weekends.

A. Yes, he does   B. No, he doesn’t

C. Yes, he has   D. No, he hasn’t

5、John admitted ________ a difficult time after going abroad to study.

A．have

B．to have

C．having

D．had

6、---When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?

---________tomorrow.

A. Until the work will be done

B. Until the work is done

C. Not until the work will be done

D. Not until the work is done

7、Which sentence below is correct?

A．You have to pay attention on your behavior in public.

B．Our school doesn’t allow to use electronic products.

C．Sometimes, I feel physical sick before the performance.

D．The teacher told us the earth moves around the sun.

8、一1 hope I can take part in the game show and win something.

一Stop daydreaming. You'll win _________ unless you spend a few months preparing for it.

A.something B.anything C.everything. D.nothing

9、----Would you mind opening the windows? Let fresh air into the room.

----____________.

A．Yes, I’ll do that.

B．No, not at all.

C．No, please not.

D．Yes, of course not.

10、We ______them that there was a dangerous dog in the field.

A. asked B. told C. warned D. spoke

11、— Why did you throw stones ________ your classmate?

— Sorry, I just wanted to play a trick ________ him.

A．away; at

B．for; on

C．at; on

D．at; for

12、—Mum, I’m hungry(饥饿的).Let’s ____ in the evening, ok? —Sure.

A. to eat out   B. eat out   C. eats out   D. eating out

13、I’m certain John won’t lose his way because he has a good ________ of direction.

A．sense

B．feeling

C．business

D．advantage

14、It’s very important for us students to learn to protect ourselves. When the building catches fire, we should ________.

① call 119 at once

② use the lift to get out as soon a as possible

③ bend (弯腰) down and go downstairs

④ use a wet cloth to cover our noses and mouths

⑤ run as fast as possible no matter how many people are in front of us

A．①②③

B．①③⑤

C．①③④

15、Mia has a younger sister, and her parents are planning to have their _________ child.

A．first

B．second

C．third

D．fourth

16、Students like the teachers ________ are friendly to them.

A．who

B．which

C．what

17、（题文）--Further treatment will _______ cancer from developing worse.

--And regular exercise can also help.

A. protect   B. escape   C. get   D. prevent

18、It is a_________that I have never been to Beijing.

A、pity B、custom   C、pain

19、So many fighters such as Zhong Nanshan and Li Lanjuan have ________ themselves to the war without guns.

A．developed

B．discovered

C．devoted

D．donated

20、Who takes care of your dog when you are not in town?

A.looks out B.looks after C.looks for

21、New AI ________ is changing our life now.

A．reason

B．technology

C．crop

D．wool

22、根据对话内容，填写适当的句子，补全对话。

A: Is China famous for tea?

B: 【1】. Both in the past and now.

A: 【2】?

B: Tea is produced in Anxi and Hangzhou in China.

A: 【3】?

B: As far as I know, tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains. When the leaves are ready, they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing.

A: 【4】?

B: The tea is picked and sent to many different countries and places around China.

A: Do many people all over the world drink Chinese tea?

B: 【5】. People say tea is good for both health and business.

23、根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子,并将其字母标号填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景。（有两个多余选项)

Jack: Was the concert good?

Sadie:【1】

Jack: Why are you angry then?【2】

Sadie: Well, after the concert I waited outside the theatre—in the rain. I wanted their autographs.

Jack: Did you see them?

Sadie:【3】

Jack: Did they talk to you?

Sadie: No, they didn’t. They didn’t wave. They didn’t smile. They didn’t say hello.

【4】They just jumped into a big, black car and then disappeared.

Jack:【5】

Sadie: Yes. But that was yesterday.

A. They didn’t even look at us.

B. No. You love them as before.

C. Yes, it was great!

D. What’s the matter?

E. Were they friendly to you?

F. You once loved them so much.

G. Yes, I did.

24、

【1】The text is probably a(an) ________.

A.a letter B.a novel C.a poem D.a diary

【2】The purpose of writing the text is to ________ to his father.

A.show his love B.say goodbye

C.show his anger D.say sorry

【3】From the text, we can know the writer is ________.

A.sad B.angry C.happy D.shocked

25、China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, our government carried out one-child policy (政策)before. When it is carried out for some time, many people not only see its advantages but also disadvantages.

From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion, two-child policy is good. First of all, two-child policy is the gift for some only child. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child. Besides the loneliness of their child, when their child grows up and they grow older, their child marry an only child girl, the burden(负担)on their child and his wife is too heavy. Their child and his wife have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But if their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. Secondly, two-child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population.

All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of nowadays and the future.

【1】The underlined phrase“carried out” in Paragraph 1 means “______ ”in Chinese.

A. 携带   B. 取消   C. 禁止   D. 实行

【2】Our government carried out one-child policy before in order to_______ .

A. solve the population problem   B. take care of two old couples

C. share the burden of taking care of their parents   D. argue that two-child policy should be put into effect

【3】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. One-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.

B. It’s easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.

C. China is a great country with the largest population in the world.

D. For some families, maybe the parents are only child and they also can have only child before 2016.

【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?

A. Two-child policy is needed and necessary.

B. Our government carried out one-child policy.

C. Two-child policy is the gift for some only child.

D. Two-child policy can guarantee the number of Chinese population.

26、Not only kids of Tiger Moms go to Harvard.

Dawn Loggins of Lawndale, N.C. is on her way to Harvard, one of the eight world-famous universities in the eastern US. Nobody encouraged her to study or paid for her special classes. This girl created her own future.

The teen was abandoned by her family last summer, when her parents and two sisters moved to Tennessee. She found herself homeless and had to spend the night on friend's sofas.

The school bus driver learned about Dawn's situation and invited Dawn to move in with her family. Soon, Dawn had a job at Burns High School. She worked from 6 a.m. to 7:40 a.m. before the first school bell rang. she swept floors and picked up trash again in the afternoons, before diving(跳水)into her studies in the evenings.

Dawn's hard work paid off. she finished school with a 3.9 GPA and scored 2,110 on the SAT.

"There were times when I felt like it would be easiest if I gave up," the 18-year-old said."But it was never in me to give up, because I realized that I was never going to be successful unless I got an education."

Even before Dawn's family left her, she led a difficult life. Her family was poor and cups of noodles were often the only food. Dawn "studied by candlelight" because her parents couldn't afford to pay the electricity bill(电费).

Dawn has now reconnected with her family. They are proud of her accomplishments(成就) and are attending her high school graduation.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Why didn't Dawn give up her studies?

A. To reconnect with her family.

B. To thank those who had helped her.

C. To get an education to be successful.

D. To realize her dream of going to Harvard.

【2】Who helped Dawn when she found herself homeless?

A. Her teachers.   B. Her neighbors.   C. A Tiger Mom.   D. A school bus driver.

【3】What does the underlined word " abandoned " mean in Chinese?

A. 宠爱   B. 抛弃   C. 鼓励   D. 虐待

【4】Which of the following words describes Dawn?

A. Open-minded.   B. Good-natured.   C. Strong-willed.   D. Warm-hearted

【5】What is the best title for the text?

A. Another Harvard girl.   B. A girl in candlelight.

C. From homeless to Harvard.   D. The role of Tiger Moms.

27、

【1】What can you do at the day camp?

A．Do activities at 7:00 a.m.

B．Have a delicious breakfast.

C．Live in a comfortable room.

D．Practice English with managers.

【2】How much should they pay in total if Kim and Jill go to the overnight camp for a week?

A．$540.

B．$600.

C．$900.

D．$1000.

【3】To get more information, you can ________.

A．call the camp

B．send an email

C．visit the website

D．write a letter

【4】The purpose of the text is to ________.

A．invite students to put up tents

B．share delicious food with students

C．attract students to take part in the camp

D．let students know more about America and England

【5】We can read the article in ________ part of a newspaper.

A．science

B．health

C．News

D．advertisement

28、Henry is 【1】 American businessman. One day, when he was sailing on a boat near San Francisco, he was carried out into the sea by a strong wind. 【2】 (luck), he was discovered and picked up by a London-bound (开往伦敦的) ship, so he 【3】 (land) in London by accident. He walked on the streets of the city alone. Unexpectedly, he was 【4】 (call) into a big house. There two rich 【5】 (brother), Oliver and Roderick, gave him a letter and told 【6】 (he) not to open it until two o’clock of the day. Henry didn’t know it was a million-pound bank note. He left the big house and went into a cheap restaurant to get something to eat. Everyone was 【7】 (polite) and impatient to him. Why? 【8】 he was in rags (衣衫褴褛) and looked dirty. 【9】 everyone’s surprise, he handed the owner a million-pound bank note to pay for the meal. On seeing the note, a【10】 the people in the restaurant became friendly and tried their best to please him. Don’t you think it’s the most unbelievable story in the world?

29、完形填空

阅读下面短文，然后从所给的选项中，选出一个最佳选项.

Last summer we went on an exciting trip to Sarawak in Malaysia, a part of the island of Borneo (婆罗洲). Borneo is famous for its rainforest, which   427,500 square kilometers of the island. This rainforest is 130 million years old, making it one of the   rainforests in the world.

When we were in Sarawak, we were lucky enough to go hiking   the jungle. In the jungle we came across many wild   . Our favorite animals were orangutans (猩猩). We watched them swing    tree to tree. The graceful and gentle animals made us feel even closer to   .

The   told us many stories of fantastic spitting cobras (啐毒眼镜蛇). He said that they were more   of us than we were of them! Another interesting feature of Sarawak is that there are many tribes (部落), which still   in the rainforest today.

we visited one of these tribes, people there told us about their long history. We were really   in their stories and traditions. Besides, we also enjoyed their   ,such as pansoh, which was chicken cooked in bamboo.

In Sarawak, there are also rivers and many different birds.   , we didn’t have time to visit Turtle Island. It’s a wonderful place   you can swim in with the turtles.

This holiday has been a life-changing   that we will never forget.

【1】A. stands B.comes   C. covers   D.turns

【2】A. largest     B. oldest C. longest D.biggest

【3】A. to     B. on     C. through  D.above

【4】A. plants B. animals   C. flowers   D.insects

【5】A. from     B. between      C. under     D.in

【6】A. trees B. life C. nature   D.people

【7】A. teacher B. driver     C. guide     D.girl

【8】A. fond (喜欢的)  B. tired   C. scared  D.worried

【9】A. live  B. work   C. study   D.lives

【10】A. If   B. Why   C. When   D.Whether

【11】A. bored  B. surprised   C. interested  D.interesting

【12】A. food B. clothes     C. houses D.fruit.

【13】A. Luckily   B. Sadly   C. Happily  D.Sad

【14】A. what   B. which    C. when  D. in that

【15】A. story     B. place C. experience  D.visiting