临沧2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、完成句子。根据中文意思，用单词或短语的适当形式完成句子（10分）

【1】消防员们花了三个小时才把大火扑灭

It took the firefighters three hours the big fire.

【2】到目前为止，我们已经发射了很多人造卫星进入太空。

So far,we have many man-made satellites   the space.

【3】不要害怕在课堂上犯错误。

Don’t be afraid of in class.

【4】请详细描述那场意外。

Please describe the accident

【5】我希望你的梦想能成真。

I hope your dream will   .

2、Ukraine, ________ European county in East and now ________ war with Russia has made people there worried and scared.

A．the; a

B．a; a

C．the; the

D．a; the

3、—Do you know the pop singer Delta, ________ Australian singer?

—Is she from Australia? I thought she was ________ European.

A．an; an

B．an; a

C．a; a

D．a; an

4、It is believed that ____ December 21st, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.

A. in   B. at   C. by   D. on

5、It’s the second time I came to Xiamen. It  a lot. (16厦门)

A. was changing B. has changed  C. will change

6、The famous basketball player, Yao Ming, joined the be NBA ________ 2002.

A.at B.in C.to D.from

7、—What are you talking about?

—A film which is ________ among the young people.

A．famouser

B．more famous

C．famously

D．the most famous

8、—Boys, please tell me something about the film ‘The Eight Hundred,’ OK?

—Sorry, ________ Frank ________ I have ever seen it.

A．either,or

B．neither,nor

C．both,and

D．not only, but also

9、I can’t ______ the work on time. I need your help.

A. complete   B. accept   C. admire   D. require

10、—I hear that we will go on a school trip out of our city!

—Really? We wonder ________.

A．where we can go

B．when we can go

C．when can we go

D．where can we go

11、—Mom, the sweaters look very nice. Can you __________ one for me?

—OK. What color do you like?

A．find

B．need

C．sell

D．buy

12、--- You look tired. What's up?

--- .

A. We've got no chance.   B. Correct.

C. Who are you playing against?   D. I’m training hard for the match.

13、What she said made me _____ very angry.

A. feel B. to feel C. felt   D. Feels

14、Your ______ are the members of your family, such as your uncle and your aunt.

A.thinkers B.headmasters C.relatives D.singers

15、 When the first settlers came to North America, they had to ________ the forest and found a way out.

A. cut off B. cut down

C. cut through  D. cut out

16、— Can you explain____________? —Maybe you don’t get enough sleep．

A. why do I always feel tired   B. why I always feel tired

C. how much sleep do we need every day   D. how much sleep we need every day

17、—Let's turn on the TV and watch the match between Jiangsu Suning and Shanghai Shanggang.

—It ________ for ten minutes. 1:0, Suning won.

A．has been on

B．has ended

C．has finished

D．has been over

18、We took seven days ______ last month. We visited our aunt in the countryside.

A.off B.about C.on D.out

19、______ it is from Harbin to Chengdu! Let’s go there by air, shall we?

A．What long trip

B．What a long trip

C．How long trip

20、Mr. Li likes Hong Kong very much. He _________ there three times.

A. has gone B. went   C. has been

21、If you are _________, you always have good luck.

A. lucky

B. worried

C. surprised

22、情景交际，从方框中选择句子并填入空缺处，其中有两项多余。

A: Hello! May I speak to Mr. Smith?

B: I’m sorry. He isn’t here right now. I think he’ll be back in an hour. 【1】   .

A: That’s very kind of you. I’d like him to come to my birthday party.   【2】

B: OK. 【3】 ! I’ll go and got a pen and a piece of paper. OK. 【4】 .

A: 5697846．My name is Liu Wei.

B: All right. 【5】 .

23、补全对话(根据对话内容选择正确答案,其中两项多余。

A: Hi, Li Ming. I haven’t seen you for a few days.   【1】

B: I have been to my hometown.

A: Your hometown? Did you have a holiday?

B: No, I went there to help my family.

A: Why?   【2】

B: They had a terrible flood(洪灾) this year.

A: Is it serious?

B: Yes,   【3】  The crops are going to die.

A: What did you do?

B: The government has done useful things to prevent the flood from running into the rich land.

A:   【4】

B: Yes, we’ll do our best to get another good harvest this year.

A: I wish you success.

B:   【5】

24、There was a young man named Bill in England. Before leaving school, he began to look for a job. Few companies needed new clerks due to the financial crisis (金融危机) at that time. It became harder and harder to find a job. Luckily, a chance came up to him. A company wanted to employ one person. He and the other twenty people joined in the first interview. After that, three persons were allowed to enter the final test which would decide one person to be employed in the end. Bill was lucky to be among them. On the day of the second interview, Bill and the others arrived at the company on time. To their surprise, the interview was very easy. The interviewer only had a free talk with them, and then asked them to go back home waiting for the result. The next morning, Bill received a letter from the company which said he wasn’t accepted. Certainly, he felt disappointed. On the evening of that day, Bill surprisingly received another letter, which said he was employed. But why was he accepted? As a matter of fact, the first letter sent to Bill was also part of the test. Every one of them got a letter which had the same meaning that morning. Only Bill replied with “ thank you “ while the others said nothing.

Life isn’t all fun. There is always something making us unhappy. When you feel disappointed, please say “Thank you” to the person who disappoints you. That shows your great generosity（宽容） and politeness to others. If you do so, you’ll have more chances than others.

根据短文内容，判断句子正（T）误(F)。

【1】Bill was a student during the financial crisis.

【2】Twenty people wanted to get the job.

【3】Bill felt amazed when he received the second letter.

【4】All the three people were employed by the company.

【5】From the passage, we know that to the generous and the polite can help you get more chances.

25、Alice Lewis is from America. She is a creative (有创造力的) girl. She likes to invent — to think of new ideas for things that no one has made before, and then make them.

One day, Alice’s mother showed her an article which explained how difficult it was to get sick people through the countryside to the hospital in Africa. Alice wanted to help.

Alice knew that in North America, before there were cars, horses pulled heavy things on a travois (旧式雪橇) which was made of wood. Alice thought people in Africa could do the same thing. She added wheels to the travois for the African people. To make her travois light to pull, she used bamboo, a plant that grows in Africa, instead of wood.

You need to wear a belt (腰带) to pull Alice’s travois. That means you can free your hands to carry or hold other things. Alice thought her travois was perfect for carrying food home from the market, as well as taking people to the hospital. After it was finished, she wrote instructions for building one. So people in Africa could make it by themselves.

Alice doesn’t know if she wants to be an inventor when she grows up, because she also likes music and writing. But she thinks it’s important for children to learn about inventing at school.

【1】Alice’s travois was made of ________.

A．bamboo

B．wood

C．plastic

D．glass

【2】The underlined word “light” in the passage means “________”.

A．bright

B．easy

C．safe

D．hard

【3】Alice ________ after she finished her travois.

A．tried to learn to use it

B．showed it to her mother

C．drew a picture of it

D．wrote the way to make it

【4】From the passage, we can learn that ________.

A．Alice often helps others make things

B．Alice likes singing and dancing very much

C．Alice wants to be an inventor when she grows up

D．Alice thinks it’s important for children to learn about inventing

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Helping Others

B．Making a Travois

C．A Creative Girl

D．A New Invention

26、

【1】Which problem is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A．Air pollution.

B．Water pollution.

C．Destruction of forests.

D．Global warning.

【2】How long will the lecture last?

A．For half an hour.

B．For 80 minutes.

C．For an hour.

D．For 120 minutes.

【3】The passage is probably a(n) ________?

A．notice

B．poem

C．diary

D．advertisement

27、阅读理解。阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Why does the chicken cross the road? To get to the other side!

That’s an old joke in the west, but it came to my mind again when I saw people crossing the road at the intersection of Shanxi Road and Huaihai Road in Shanghai.

  When the traffic light was red, a group of people were waiting for the light to change. Suddenly one man began rushing to the other side of the road. Soon others followed him at the crossing and more people did the same. Just like chickens, they didn’t mind the honking horns(喇叭声) and kept crossing the road in a mess.

  Every year several thousand people are either killed or hurt on the roads in Shanghai. And at least one third of them were jaywalking(乱穿马路). Jaywalking is very common in Shanghai. It seems that jaywalkers are not afraid of the danger to themselves.

  Traffic laws are to keep people safe. So we should obey them, and have good road-crossing habits. When someone starts to jaywalk, we should stop him, and never follow him. That way we can avoid the traffic accidents.

【1】The underlined word “intersection” here probably means “   ”.

A. road B. bridge   C. crossing D. traffic

【2】The writer saw people   in Shanghai that day.

A. crossing the road in a mess

B. waiting for the green light patiently

C. crossing the road with chickens

D. hurting each other in the street

【3】How does the writer like what he saw in Shanghai that day?

A. He thinks it’s OK.

B. He thinks it’s wrong.

C. He has no idea of it.

D. He doesn’t mention it.

28、动词应用,根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

Everybody 【1】   (know) the famous building—the Eiffel Tower, which was built in Paris, France, in 1889. The tower is 324 meters high, and it  【2】 (be) the highest building in the world until 1930, when the Chrysler Building in New York appeared.

Today the Eiffel   【3】 ( visit) by more tourists than any other historic building in the world, but it wasn’t always so popular. When it was first finished, many people   【4】 (think) it was ugly. One famous writer used to 【5】 ( have) lunch in the Eiffel Tower every day because it was the only place in Paris where he could not see the tower!

About six million people visit the Eiffel Tower every year. Many of them  【6】   (take) one of the five lifts to the top, but some choose    【7】    (climb) up the 1,665 steps. The tower 【8】     (have) two restaurants where people can enjoy delicious food. And people can watch the fantastic view of the city while they   【9】 (eat). The tower also has a shop where people  【10】   (buy) gifts for friends and families.

29、I first saw the baby panda when she was only 10 days old.She looked like a white mouse.We ______ her Xi Wang.It means “Hope”．

When Xi Wang was born，she was just 100 grams.Xi Wang drank her mother's milk for as ______ as 14 hours a day.When she was six months old，she started to eat bamboo shoots and ______.Eight months later，she was not a small baby any more.She grew into a ______ young panda and weighed 35 kilos.When Xi Wang was 20 months old，she had to look after herself because her mother had another baby.

______，it is very difficult for pandas to live in the wild.Here are some of the problems that pandas like Xi Wang may have in the future.

If hunters ______ a panda，they will kill it for its fur.If farmers ______ trees and forests，pandas will have no place ______.

When mothers leave baby pandas ______，people will often take them away.People think that the baby pandas need help.

If pandas are in danger，we should try our best to protect them.If we do ______，soon there will be no pandas in the world.

【1】A. made   B. called   C. told   D. kept

【2】A. many   B. long   C. much   D. little

【3】A. leaves   B. vegetables   C. trees   D. chips

【4】A. strange   B. weak   C. famous   D. healthy

【5】A. Luckily   B. Suddenly   C. Sadly   D. Especially

【6】A. catch   B. feed   C. have   D. eat

【7】A. cut down   B. plant   C. protect   D. water

【8】A. to play   B. to eat   C. to live on   D. to live in

【9】A. lonely   B. together   C. alone   D. happy

【10】A. nothing   B. everything   C. anything   D. something