资阳2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、英汉互译（共5小题，计5分）

将下列汉语句子译成英语，英语句子译成汉语。

【1】“Meatless Mondays” advises people not to eat meat at least one day each week．So we can keep healthy in a better way．

【2】More and more companies are paying more attention to improving the quality of their products in order to have a better development．

【3】嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的。

【4】2010年以来，这个地区发生了很大的变化。

【5】我经常帮助妈妈收拾房间。

2、They sold ________ good fruit and vegetables that each of us took some yesterday.

A．very

B．such

C．quite

D．so

3、— I don’t know when ________ the day after tomorrow.

— I’ll call you when ________.

A．he will leave; he will leave

B．will he leave; he leaves

C．he will leave; he leaves

D．he leaves ; he will leave

4、— Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderful?

— Yes. __________ wonderful film it is!

A. What a B. What   C. How D. How a

5、— What do you think of our math teacher, Mr. Liu?

— He is  a good teacher, a good friend .We all like him.

A. either, or B. both, and

C. neither, nor     D. not only, but also

6、—How about dressing up as ghosts on Halloween?

— ________．What should we do to prepare for it?

A. Have a good time   B. I don't think so

C. That sounds like fun   D. I can't stand it

7、I don’t know book this is.

A、who’s B、whom C、whose

8、I will recommend Daniel because he never __________ at all times.

A．gives out

B．gives up

C．gives in

D．gives away

9、---Do you know when the USA _______？--- In 1776.

A. was founded   B. was found   C. found   D. founded

10、It’s silly   you others for their mistakes.

A.for, not forgive B.for, not to forgive

C.of, to not forgive D.of, not to forgive

11、— My cousin didn’t stop looking for a job ________ he got an offer from Huawei company.

— Lucky him. It’s not easy for university graduates to get a good job now.

A．until

B．since

C．as

D．if

12、___________ fascinating documentary Treasures and Masks (《当法老遇见三星堆》) is!

A．What

B．What a

C．How

13、—______do you go to work on foot?

    —It’s good for the environment.

A. Where   B. When   C. Why   D. How

14、 You   arrive on time when you go to movies with your friends.

A. suppose    B. are supposed

C. suppose to D. are supposed to

15、Not only friends but also I ______ interested in football and Messi is our favorite star.

A. be   B. am   C. is   D. are

16、—Did you notice the students _________ a few why questions in Mr. Green’s class?

—Yes, I think he wanted to train their abilities of deep thinking.

A．were asked

B．are asked

C．must be asked

D．have been asked

17、These photos ____ me ______ my English teacher.

A. thought, of   B. reminded, of   C. let, down   D. woke, up

18、A:Sorry I didn’t finish my homework,Ms.Hu,but I had a high fever last night.

B:

A．That’s all right.

B．Are you kidding?

C．Don’t mention it

D．All right.

19、He was___at the__news.

A. excited, exciting   B. exciting, excited   C. exciting, exciting   D. excited, excited

20、Which word goes with the sound [nɔɪz].

A．noon

B．normal

C．noise

D．north

21、By reading the article, we know how ______ in our daily life.

A．will we protect the earth B．we can reduce pollution

C．should we save water   D．we must recycle things

22、 英语口语。根据对话内容，用适当的单词或句子补全对话，使对话完整通顺。

A：Tina, I met your brother in the shopping mall yesterday. He has changed a lot.

B: Yeah. He went to London three years【1】 . He returned for a two-month holiday.

A:【2】 ?

B: He works as a teacher in a school.

A: He used to wear glasses,【3】he?

B: Yes, he did. But now he doesn’t wear glasses.

A: Did he use to have long hair?

B: Yes, he did. But now he has【4】 hair.

A: I think his English is very great. I want to ask him how to learn English well.

B: Oh, you can come to my house this evening. He can teach you some ways of learning it.

A:【5】 .

B: You’re welcome.

23、A: Lucy, what’s that in your hand?

B: It’s a cloth tiger.

A: 【1】

B: Yes, I made it for my daughter. I want her to wear it during the Dragon Boat Festival.

A: It looks very cute. 【2】

B: Yes, it’s a tradition. We think cloth tigers can bring them health and keep them strong.

A: I see. 【3】

B: Sure, I’d be glad to.

A: Oh, thank you very much. 【4】

B: Yes, we eat zongzi. It’s made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. It’s very tasty. Hey, why don’t you spend the festival with my family this year?

A: Oh, that’s a great idea. 【5】

A．By the way, do you eat special food during the festival?

B．Did you make it by yourself?

C．Well, can you make one for me?

D．I’m so much looking forward to it.

E．Good luck to you!

F．Do Chinese children wear cloth tigers during the festival?

G．We eat it once a year in the past.

24、   Heavy snow arrived in Hefei, Anhui, at the beginning of January. Although people found the snow beautiful at first, it quickly started making problems for them.

After a whole night and day of heavy snow, the city was covered in white. The thick snow covered everything. At first, people enjoyed looking out of their windows at the beautiful snow-covering city and parks. But safety soon became a problem and troubles came.

The snow made the roads very difficult to walk on, making it dangerous for people to drive. To fix this, the local government asked workers to clear the snow off the roads overnight. Thanks to their hard work, traffic was able to goback to normal.

The snow also brought some problems to the city's trees. The snow that fell on the trees' branches (树枝) got heavier as it continued to fall, causing some of the trees to break and fall down near roads. People were asked to go outside and shake the snow off the trees to protect them. My family and even myschool's headmaster went out and helped to shake the snow offthe trees.

But for me there was some good news, too. We didn't have to go to school because our roads to school might be too dangerous. I went outside to enjoy the beautiful snow and take pictures.

Although the heavy snow caused many problems, we still enjoyed it quite a bit.

【1】When probably did it snow heavily in Hefei, Anhui according to the passage?

A.About December 27th. B.About January 5th.

C.About January 13rd. D.About January 26th.

【2】What does the underlined word " this" refer to?

A.It's safe for people to walk on the road.

B.It's dangerous for people to drive on the road.

C.It's exciting for people to walk on the road.

D.It's relaxing for people to drive on the road.

【3】What is not mentioned in the passage?

A.The policeman helped the old cross the road.

B.Workers cleared the snow off the roads overnight.

C.People shook the snow off the trees to protect them.

D.The students didn't need to go to school.

【4】What can we infer from the passage?

A.The heavy snow only brought troubles to people.

B.People don't think snow is beautiful all the time.

C.The heavy snow did no harm to the trees in the city.

D.Maybe the writer thinks the snow is not a bad thing.

25、A group of frogs (青蛙) were travelling through the bush when two of them fell into a deep hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how deep the hole was, they told the two frogs that they could not be saved and that they were almost dead. The two frogs didn’t listen to their words and tried their best to jump out of the hole. But the other frogs kept telling them to stop. Finally, one of the frogs listened to what the other frogs were saying and gave up. He fell down and died.

The other frog, however, continued to jump as hard as he could. Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him to give up and wait for death. He jumped even harder and finally made it out. When he got out, the other frogs asked, “Didn’t you hear us?” The frog explained that he had poor hearing. He thought they were encouraging him the whole time.

Words have the power of life and death. An encouraging word to someone who is down can lift them up and help them make it through their difficulties. A destructive (破坏性的) word to someone who is down can befatal. So always be careful of what you say.

【1】What happened when a group of frogs were travelling through the bush?

A. Two of them died

B. Two of them lost their way

C. Someone caught two of them

D. Two of them fell into a hole

【2】The other frog jumped out of the hole because he ________.

A. wanted to save his friend

B. wanted to tell the others they were wrong

C. was afraid of destructive words

D. thought the others were encouraging him

【3】The underlined word “fatal” in the last paragraph means ________ in Chinese.

A. 致命的.   B. 注定的.   C. 有益的.   D. 必要的.

【4】What can we learn from the story?

A. We shouldn’t try to give others advice.

B. We should be careful of what we say to others.

C. Destructive words can also be helpful.

D. Words have nothing to do with life and death.

26、Christmas Eve means a warm get-together with friends, a candlelight dinner, or perhaps a celebration at a pub（酒馆）for students. But, for Cai Yingjie, the night has a different meaning: helping beggars（乞丐） and the homeless（people without homes）.

Cai, who is a student in journalism at Tsinghua, could be found at Beijing’s Wudaokou Light Railway Station that special evening. When she saw an old beggar, she took the cold, rough hands of the woman with her warm, clean hands, and gave the woman some warm bread and helped her put on a pair of new gloves（手套）.

The woman was surprised for a few seconds, then burst into tears, saying “for the first time I feel respected（尊重）”.

Cai said, “A beggar’s life is very hard. That’s why I want to help them.”

Cai was one of 14 Tsinghua students spending Christmas Eve among the poor. They walked in the cold wind along the streets from 4 to 7 pm on Friday, visiting 15 beggars in Beijing’s Haidian District.

They brought bread and gloves with them, and stopped to greet beggars and offer them some of the warm food. Each beggar greeted them with a look of surprise.

“I know the activity can’t help much, but it’s meant to show our respect and care for beggars and the homeless who have been neglected for so long,” said Sun, head of the group. “And Christmas is a good time for that.”

【1】What does Christmas Eve mean to the 14 Tsinghua students?

A．Taking 15 beggars to Tsinghua.

B．Getting together with friends.

C．Showing care to the beggars and the homeless.

D．Selling bread and gloves to the beggars.

【2】What does the beggar mean by saying “for the first time I feel respected”?

A．The beggar has been waiting for Cai for long.

B．The beggar hasn’t been shown care for so long.

C．The beggar has been respecting Cai for a long time.

D．This is the first time the beggar has seen Tsinghua students.

【3】What did each beggar feel when they received greetings?

A．Sad.

B．Amazed.

C．Frightened.

D．Proud.

【4】The word “neglected” in the last passage means ________.

A．protected

B．found

C．taken care of

D．given no enough care

27、It is the 22nd century and it is very popular to change people’s bodies.

Mr. Smith decided to change his body. He changed his big nose to a small one, and his old and gray hair to short and blond hair. He also bought new green eyes, new ears, new hands, new arms, new knees and new feet. Mrs. Smith was happy because Mr. Smith’s new feet didn’t smell as bad as his old feet.

However, something bad happened. One morning, Mr. Smith woke up and his new nose didn’t work. The next morning he couldn’t hear anything. Then his new blond hair went gray, and his new knees didn’t move. And finally he could see nothing with his green eyes.

It was really terrible. Mr. Smith wanted his old body back. However, he had to pay 100, 000 dollars for his old body.

It was expensive but Mr. Smith still got his own body back. He would never follow the fashion.

【1】What was Mr. Smith’s new hair like?

A．Short and gray.

B．Long and gray.

C．Short and blond.

D．Long and blond.

【2】Why was Mrs. Smith happy?

A．Because Mr. Smith’s new look was cool.

B．Because Mr. Smith’s new feet were small.

C．Because Mr. Smith looked younger than before.

D．Because Mr. Smith’s new feet didn’t smell bad.

【3】What did Mr. Smith think of his new body at the beginning?

A．Strange.

B．Fantastic.

C．Terrible.

D．Clean.

【4】Which part of Mr. Smith’s body went wrong first?

A．The new nose.

B．The new eyes.

C．The new knees.

D．The new ears.

【5】What did Mr. Smith pay 100,000 dollars for?

A．His new nose.

B．His old eyes.

C．Another new body.

D．His old body.

28、阅读短文，从A—E五个句子中选择正确选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整正确。

Which college would you like to go to in the future? It’s not too early to think about it right now. Students at Hilltop School had a College Week at the end of last month. 【1】________ For instance, they designed a flag for a virtual(虚拟的)“College of Hilltop”.

【2】________ He said he started the program to help students form their aims(目标). “College may not be for everyone, but we want the program to help students form their aims.” he said.

【3】________Eric, a student in Grade 8, said, “College Week made me realize that college is only four years away. I should do some research about where I want to go.” Paul, another student in Grade 8, said he realized that there so many colleges for him to choose.   【4】________

The school also invited people to give career（职业）talks. The first talk was given by Captain Brown, a policeman. He talked about how to choose a career wa【5】 ________ “The program opened up the students’ eyes,” said Mr. Miller.

29、The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival in China. This ________ is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). Many people like it, ________ it’s a time for families to get together.

It is ________ to spend the night with families and loved ones looking up at the moon. People also give and eat ________ around the time of the festival. This is the third time I have been in Asia for the festival. The first year I celebrated the festival ________ Guangzhou. Millions of people travelled through Guangzhou during the festival.

Last year I spent the festival in Sanya. I found many people ________ the festival on the beach. There was folk music, great dancing, delicious picnics ________ a lot of fireworks.

This year I spent the holiday in Hong Kong. Here, they celebrated the festival by having dragon dances and ________ activities. There were also lanterns, lights, mooncakes, desserts and bonfire (篝火) parties.

For me, the Mid-Autumn Festival has always been a time to ________ Chinese culture and get to know the people around me. I also enjoy ________ the moon and thinking of my families and friends in Britain and around the world.

【1】

A．knowledge

B．expression

C．lantern

D．festival

【2】

A．so

B．because

C．that

D．whether

【3】

A．patient

B．active

C．traditional

D．secret

【4】

A．mooncakes

B．noodles

C．dumplings

D．apples

【5】

A．on

B．at

C．in

D．for

【6】

A．reviewing

B．creating

C．noting

D．celebrating

【7】

A．and

B．but

C．as

D．like

【8】

A．others

B．other

C．another

D．the others

【9】

A．repeat

B．tie

C．lay

D．express

【10】

A．stealing

B．getting

C．admiring

D．lying