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1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Fu Cong, known as the “greatest modern pianist” and “piano poet”, died of COVID-19 at a hospital in London last year. You may not be familiar with him, but you might have read the book Fu Lei’s Family Letters (《傅雷家书》) written by his father Fu Lei, a famous translator and writer, which influenced a generation of Chinese readers.
Fu Cong was born on March 10th, 1934, in Shanghai. A lover of classical music from a young age. 1.傅聪7岁的时候开始上钢琴课。But the chaos (混乱) of wartime China prevented him from receiving a systematic musical education. 2. Then in his teens, Fu Cong moved with his family to Yunnan, where he experienced an unusual period.
Between 1954 and 1966, Fu Cong spent a lot of time away from home to train as a piano player. 3.结果，写信成为了傅雷与儿子交流的常见方式。The letters fully showed Fu Lei’s family tradition and value. To Fu Lei, education is not only a family matter, but also something with great social value.
Fu Lei also advised his son to read famous Chinese texts. He told Fu Cong to fully understand their meanings and connect ideas with feelings in order to become a better person. Fu Lei thinks learning to be a good person comes before any academic (学术) training. On 27th December 1954, Fu Lei wrote, “Everyone should be a good person before becoming an expert in any field. Otherwise, 4. that person will not get much academic achievement, no matter how knowledgeable he is.”
5. Full of advice, encouragement, and a father’s love, Fu Lei’s Family Letters became a best seller in China. It has been sold more than one million copies in China and has been translated into Japanese and Korean. It helps many young students understand how they should live their lives.
【1】________________________________________________________
【2】________________________________________________________
【3】________________________________________________________
【4】_________________________________________________________
【5】_________________________________________________________
2、During his stay in America, he gained much ______ of local customs and cultures.
A. advice B. knowledge C. idea D. Message
3、-- Julie said she sent you a birthday card yesterday. Have you got it?
-- Oh, really? I haven't my mailbox yet.
A.examined B.reviewed C.tested D.checked
4、The poor man can’t remember ______for longer than a few minutes.
A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
5、— Peter has made great progress in math recently.
— _________ , and so have you.
A. So he does B. So he has C. So has he
6、——How was your trip? —— I hope I can go there again.
A. Just so-so. B. Not very good.
C. Wonderful. D. Nothing special.
7、The sign over there__________ you can’t park your car here.
A. writes B. tells C. reads D. says
8、 --- ________ Mr. Smith will be late for the meeting, I think.
---I don’t think so. He’s never late for any meeting, so he will ________ get here on time.
A. Perhaps; certainly B. Whenever; hardly
C. Whenever; certainly D. Perhaps; hardly
9、—Do you have any _______ to tell her about the bad news?
—No. I'm afraid she will be very sad.
A.time B.energy C.courage D.record
10、The bike is too expensive. Jack can’t ________ it.
A．invent
B．afford
C．catch
11、-- Someone broke into my neighbour’s apartment yesterday.
-- ______ Were they at home?
A.How terrible! B.Be careful.
C.Not at present. D.Well, not too bad.
12、________ eye-opening experience it is to explore the underwater world!
A.How B.What C.What a D.What an
13、Though she often makes her little brother ________, she was made ________ by him this morning.
A．to cry; cry
B．cry; to cry
C．cry; cry
D．to cry; to cry
14、My brother likes reading and ________ favorite book is Journey to the West.
A．her
B．his
C．its
D．their
15、Mike ________ arguing with his parents, so he said sorry to them as soon as he got home.
A．considered
B．avoided
C．regretted
D．preferred
16、Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.
A．are discussing
B．are discussed
C．will discuss
D．will be discussed
17、I wonder _______ you would like to come to my birthday party.
A．that B． whether C．what D． where
18、—Lucy, please have some fish.
— Thanks. It tastes ________. I want more.
A．well
B．awful
C．good
D．terribly
19、_____ Jim_____ his cousin has been to America, but both of them know the country well．
A. Not only, but also B. Both, and C. Neither, nor D. Either, or
20、—I like dogs best of all. What about you, Amy?
—Not at all. I am ____ them.
A. good at B. afraid of
C. friendly to D. interested in
21、---What do you think of ____ talent show in our school? ---I should say it was ___ great success.
A. /; a B. a; the C. the; / D. the; a
22、A: Hello, Lily! I’m not good at learning English. 【1】
B: Don’t worry. There is going to be a talk on learning English at our school hall tomorrow afternoon. 【2】
A: Sure. I’d love to. 【3】
B: A teacher from England.
A: I think the talk will be wonderful.
B: I also think so. I hear that the teacher will give us many good examples and ways of learning English. 【4】
A: Great! 【5】
B: At 3:30.
A: OK! I’ll be there on time.
B: All right. See you tomorrow.
A.What should I do?
B.You can speak first.
C.Who will give the talk?
D.What time will the talk start?
E.Would you like to listen to it?
F.Can you give me some advice?
G.And we can listen to the teacher’s pronunciation carefully.
23、麦克非常喜欢唱歌。Mike ________ very much．
24、It was Saturday again. Lily and Lucy disliked Saturdays. That was another thing the twins had in common. They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same way. In fact, it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.
Unlike their classmates, they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons. Lily had to attend the art lesson and Lucy had to attend her ballet lesson. “How I wish I could do something different today.” said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came to Lily and Lucy at the same time. “Do you have the same idea as me?” they asked each other and laughed. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After giving each other a description of their own friends, Lily put on Lucy’s ballet dress while Lucy put Lily’s brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes.
When the art lesson started, Lucy couldn’t understand the art teacher. Unlike Lily, Lucy was poor at drawing. When the art lesson finally ended, Lucy didn’t dare to hand in her work.
Meanwhile, Lily was struggling in the ballet class as well. As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow her class blindly. As a result, she kept knocking into them. Their ballet teacher became impatient with her. “Lucy, you should remember the basic steps, you can’t depend on copying what others are doing”
When Lily and Lucy arrived home, they were tired out. They decided that they would never try to be someone else that they were not.
【1】What was the twins’ plan?
A．To have a day off.
B．To be each other for a day.
C．To wear the same clothes.
D．To have a normal day like their classmates.
【2】How did Lucy feel at the beginning of the art lesson?
A．Lost
B．Excited
C．Mad
D．Sleepy
【3】What does the underlined word “them” refer to?
A．The teachers.
B．The classmates.
C．The dance steps.
D．The ballet dresses.
【4】The ballet teacher became impatient because ________
A．she wasn’t herself that day.
B．“Lucy” wasn’t patient that day.
C．“Lucy” did very badly that day.
D．she had discovered the twins plan.
【5】What did the twins learn from the experience?
A．Don’t try to run before you can walk.
B．A good beginning makes a good ending.
C．Saying is one thing and doing is another.
D．The grass is not always greener on the other side.
25、阅读短文，根据短文内容判断所给句子正(T)误(F)。
Do you want to be in good health? Try to do the following things! Believe it or not，you can become stronger:
Drink eight cups of water every day. Water helps your body in many ways. If you feel thirsty, just have a cup of water.
Don’t forget to eat your breakfast. Breakfast gives you everything your body needs for the morning. So do not forget your breakfast.
Get enough calcium.Your bones need it. Yogurt and milk have more calcium. You may also drink orange juice with calcium in it.
Go for a walk every day after meals. Walking is a good exercise, and people need exercise for good health. It’s better to walk after meals.
Stretch for five minutes after sitting for one or two hours. Stretching your body, arms and legs is good for your body.
Use your brain every day. For example，you can do crossword puzzles or read a new book.
Take a break of about 20 minutes when you are tired.
You may do something different to have a break. For example, get up and walk.Or sit down to listen to music.
【1】Breakfast is not important to health.
A. T B. F
【2】We should drink enough water every day.
A. T B. F
【3】If you are tired, you should take a break.
A. T B. F
【4】There is no calcium in yogurt.
A. T B. F
【5】Reading is good for your brain.
A. T B. F
26、Chuck and Chan were twins (双胞胎), but they had never met before. They had been adopted (收养) into different families. Chuck grew up in Montana. He liked to travel and paint. Chan grew up in Baltimore. He liked to cook and read.
When the boys were twelve, both of their parents sent them to camp in Virginia. Chuck was excited about the camp, but Chan was apprehensive. He worried about making new friends. The boys were assigned (分配) to the same room. When they met, each one felt that he was looking at himself in a mirror (镜子).
The other boys couldn’t believe it either. “You have to be twins,” one of them said.
Chuck and Chan didn’t believe it at first. But they had the same birthday. “We are twins!” they decided.
They wrote emails to their parents. They wanted to know the truth. As they were waiting for their parents’ replies, the boys got to know each other better. Though Chuck was outgoing (外向的) and Chan was quiet, they had a lot in common. They both liked comedies and action movies. They both hated onions (洋葱) on their pizzas. Neither of them could swim. Then, the emails from their parents arrived. The boys were brothers.
When their parents came to pick them up a few weeks later, the boys introduced their parents to each other.
“We want to stay in touch,” Chuck said.
“We’ll write emails,” Chan added.
“How about if we send the boys back here to camp every year, so they can spend every summer together as brothers?” Chan’s father suggested. Chuck’s parents agreed, and from then on, that’s what they did.
【1】Chuck liked to ________.
①cook ②paint ③read ④travel
A．①③
B．②③
C．①④
D．②④
【2】The word “apprehensive” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to “________”.
A．angry
B．nervous
C．relaxed
D．surprised
【3】What did Chan and Chuck have in common? ________
A．Both of them were outgoing.
B．They both hated eating pizza.
C．They liked the same kind of movies.
D．Both of them were good at swimming.
【4】Who suggested that the two boys go to the same summer camp every year? ________
A．Chan’s mother.
B．Chan’s father.
C．Chuck’s mother.
D．Chuck’s father.
【5】What’s the best title of the passage? ________
A．Summer brothers
B．Summer holidays
C．Making new friends
D．Growing up together
27、An eight-year-old child heard her parents talking about her little brother. All she knew was that he was very sick and they had no money. Only a very expensive operation could save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.
When she heard her daddy say to her tearful mother, “Only a miracle (奇迹) can save him now,” She hurried to a drugstore (药店) with the money in her hand.
“And what do you want?” asked the salesman. “It’s for my little brother,” the girl answered. “He’s really, really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “Pardon?” said the salesman.
“My brother Andrew has something bad growing inside his head and my daddy says only a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost?” “We don’t sell a miracle here, child. I’m sorry,” the salesman said with a smile.
“Listen, if it isn’t enough, I can try and get some more. Just tell me how much it costs.”
A well-dressed man heard it and asked, “What kind of a miracle does your brother need?”
“I don’t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears. “He’s really sick and mum says he needs an operation. But my daddy can’t pay for it, so I have brought all my money.”
“How much do you have?” asked the man. “$1.11, but I can try and get some more,” she answered. “Well, what luck.” smiled the man. “$1.11, the price of a miracle for little brothers.”
He took up the girl’s hand and said, “Take me to where you live. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Let’s see if I have the kind of miracle you need.” That well-dressed man was a famous doctor. The operation was successful and it wasn’t long before Andrew was home again.
How much did the miracle cost?
【1】What was the trouble in the little girl’s family according to Paragraph 1?
A．The family had difficulty in saving the girl.
B．The little girl suffered from a serious illness.
C．Nobody and nothing could save her sick brother.
D．The family was too poor to save the brother.
【2】In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be ________.
A．something interesting
B．something beautiful
C．some wonderful medicine
D．some good food
【3】The little girl said again and again “...I can try and get some more.” That shows ________.
A．she had still kept some money
B．she hoped not to be refused
C．she didn’t worry about money
D．she thought money was easy to get
【4】What made the miracle happen?
A．The girl’s love for her brother.
B．The girl’s 1.11 dollars.
C．The operation by the doctor.
D．Nobody can tell.
28、阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词，使短文内容完整、通顺，并将所填单词填写在答题卡上相应的题号后。
Jim can well remember the event that happened one morning when he was ten years old. While he was focusing his m【1】 on doing his homework, some raised voices came to him. At first the noise didn't draw his attention since customers in the motorbike shop directly below their apartment often became loud, but he soon realized that it was d【2】 .
"Quick! Quick! Remove the motorbikes from the shop," someone shouted loudly.
Then a thick burning smell f【3】 the air. When Jim opened the front door of their apartment to have a close look, a thick cloud of smoke g【4】 him. The motorbike shop had caught fire and people were running and crying.
Mary, Jim's elder sister, who had been playing the violin in her room, hurried to the living room. They rushed out of the door and along the corridor（走廊）t 【5】 the smoke.
They were heading towards the stairway at the far end of the corridor when Mary suddenly stopped. She turned around and headed back the way they came. Tom had no idea what she was doing, but had to f【6】 her. Mary had suddenly remembered the lady in her 70s living next door to them, who they called Makcik. She began h【7】 Makcik's door loudly, but got no answer. As the smoke became thicker and thicker around them, Jim could see many of their n【8】--some still in their pajamas（睡衣）running for getting away from the fire. The thought of fear crossed their mind.
"She could have run for s 【9】 like everyone else!" Jim cried. However, Mary refused to give up. "She was too old to run away. She must be still i【10】 . " Mary knocked at the door violently（猛力地）again and again, shouting, "Go downstairs. Go now! Go!"
29、As a university student, I decided to learn German. For some reason I really liked the language, but I was not very good at learning it. The grammar ________ me a lot and even drove me crazy. My only advantage (优点) was ________— I got an A on every word test I took. After two years of studies, I struggled (挣扎) to communicate in ________ German and signed up to study in Germany to complete my degree (学位). It was the ________ term I would ever have.
The moment I arrived in Germany. I felt like I was starting from scratch (从头开始). The German I’d learned in university wasn’t practical for everyday conversation. My book knowledge fell by the wayside as I thought about the basics of getting around, reading emails and talking with my classmates. I was often ________ at school, worried about whether the teachers would call on me in class and whether I’d understand their questions. I only ________ a little around my eight roommates, who tried to speak German slowly to me and didn’t seem to mind my ________.
I chose to study three courses — reading & writing, grammar and history. All were in German and difficult, but the history class was the worst. The teacher spoke so ________ that almost everything he said flew right over my head. I sat in the front, took notes and even recorded every single word he said in class, but ________ helped. I had no idea what the class was really about …
Years have passed, but I still remember how it felt to struggle so hard at ________ another language. That trip was a difficult but valuable lesson. I think my failure that term taught me just as much as success.
【1】
A．gave
B．helped
C．troubled
D．taught
【2】
A．listening
B．spelling
C．speaking
D．reading
【3】
A．perfect
B．broken
C．beautiful
D．normal
【4】
A．hardest
B．easiest
C．happiest
D．saddest
【5】
A．excited
B．calm
C．nervous
D．free
【6】
A．relaxed
B．feared
C．wondered
D．surprised
【7】
A．idea
B．progress
C．result
D．mistakes
【8】
A．slowly
B．quickly
C．clearly
D．politely
【9】
A．nothing
B．anything
C．everything
D．something
【10】
A．creating
B．teaching
C．learning
D．guessing
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