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厦门2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    1众所周知,钓鱼岛属于中国。

    It is well known that Diaoyu Islands __________ __________ China.

    2这个男孩正尽力地想赶上公共汽车。

    They boy is __________ _________ __________ the bus.

    3我把它捡了起来,发现他是一个移动电话。

    I ________ ________ _________ and found it was a mobile phone.

    4它一定是我们地理老师的。你看,他的名字在上面。

    It ________ _________ our geography teacher’s. You see, his name is on it.

    5有一些男孩在操场上踢足球。

    _________ ________ some boys _________ _________ on the playground.

    6这个人一定在等什么人。

    The man ________ ________ _________ for somebody.

    7—I wonder if the homework is Mary’s.

    —No, it _______ _______ (不可能是) hers. She wasn’t at school today.

    8The small town _______ _______ _______ (过去曾经) very quiet.

    9The noise-maker is having too much fun ________ _________ (制造恐怖气氛) in the neighborhood.

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、After watching Better Days, we all think ________ necessary to stop school bullying (欺凌).

    A.this

    B.that

    C.it

  • 3、Hurry up! Everyone   for you.

    A. has waited    B. is waiting   C. waits

     

  • 4、—The cars give off a lot of waste gas into the air.

    —Yes.People should take steps to________air pollution.

    A. reuse   B. reduce   C. recycle   D. repeat

  • 5、—Mr Wang ,there are so many new words in this conversation.Can you help me?

    --Oh,don’t worry.You can __ _in the dictionary.

    A.look up them   B.look them up

    C.look it up     D.look up it

     

  • 6、_______ do you ________ this American film on TV?

    A. How; think of   B. What; think about

    C. What; like   D. How; think about

     

  • 7、If it ______ tomorrowwe will make a snowman.

    A. snows   B. snowed

    C. will snow   D. is snowing

     

  • 8、It was said that enough money ________ for the children in the earthquake area.

    A.raised

    B.will raise

    C.was raised

    D.has raised

  • 9、I  hate people laugh at others when they are in trouble.

    A. who   B. which   C. where   D. when

  • 10、We chat hongbao is a fun way to express wishes instead of the traditional

    A.partner  B.product  C.present

     

  • 11、Kate knew nothing _______ her mother told her.

    A. because   B. until   C. since   D. if

     

  • 12、If the food chain ________, many animals will die because they can’t find enough food.

    A.breaks

    B.will break

    C.broke

  • 13、I wonder if he ________ here. If he ________, I will prepare a gift for him.

    A.will leave; leaves B.will leave; will leave C.leaves; will leave

  • 14、 -- Li Ming,   do you go online?

    -- Hardly ever. My mother doesn’t allow me to do that.

    A. how long B. how often C. how many

     

  • 15、—It’s his new book, but I think it is more interesting than his other books.

    —I agree with you. His latest book is up to his highest _________ .

    A.choice

    B.standard

    C.purpose

    D.wealth

  • 16、She likes that kind of music that I can sing ______.

    A. to   B. in   C. along   D. with

     

  • 17、Look! The students ________ activities in the playground.

    A.are doing B.will do C.do D.did

  • 18、After training hard for half a year, they ________ won the first prize for the competition.

    A.especially B.finally C.hardly D.actually

  • 19、The chief denied ______ money from the young lady in the shopping mall.

    A.steal B.stealing C.stole D.stolen

  • 20、My best friend sent me a message as soon as she_______, in Zhangjiagang.

    A. is arriving   B. will arrive

    C. arrived     D. arrives

     

  • 21、Teenagers have to be18 years old before they_____to drive a car.

    A. are allowed   B. will be allowed   C. allow

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项多余选项。

    A: Hi, Sally. Long time no see. What’s your new school like ?

    B:1

    A: When was it built?

    B:2

    A: Do you like your school?

    B: Yes, 3

    A: Many rules? Like what?

    B: 4

    A: I think students should be allowed to eat outside.

    B: 5

    A: I must be crazy if I can’t use my smartphone!

    B: In fact. Most of our students agree with the rules.

    A: but we have many rules.

    B: I agree. And we can’t use smartphones in school.

    C: We all have to work hard in my school.

    D: It is a very old and strict school.

    E: We are supposed to arrive on time and eat at school.

    F: We are allowed to choose our own clothes.

    G: It is said that it was built one hundred years ago

  • 23、补全对话: 用词或句子完成对话。

    M: Where’s Jim?

    W: 【1】 the park. What’s wrong?

    M: He left his book in my room yesterday evening. I came to give it back to him.

    W: I’m afaid 【2】. He’s gone with Tom and Sam to plant flowers.

    M: Didn’t he do that last week?

    W: Yes, he did. He wants 【3】 to make the park more beautiful. Do you think so?

    M: Yes. The more, the better. 【4】?

    W: Next week.

    M: Remember 【5】. I’d like to join you.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Do you know what Oscar is? When did it start? Maybe you can find the background of the awards in the following passage.

    The awards started in 1929. The full title is "The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and

    Sciences Awards". The Academy is a group of people who have worked in the film industry for many years. They decide who will receive the awards. The awards are often referred to as the "Oscar". This is a nickname given to the awards by a lady called Margaret Herrick. She was once the director of the Academy and she once said that the little gold statue reminded her of her uncle Oscar!

    The Oscar is always an exciting event. Each year, at least one unusual thing happens. When Life Is Beautiful won an Oscar for Best Foreign Language Film, the Italian actor and director Roberto Benigni danced on stage! When Gwyneth Paltrow, the star of Shakespeare in Love, won the Oscar for Best Actress, she could not make her acceptance speech because she was crying so much with happiness!

    In 1987, Roberto Benigni won the Award for Best Director for a film about the last emperor of China. Since then, Chinese films and actors have started to make an impact on the awards.Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon was a huge success and it won the Award for Best Foreign Language Film in 2001. It also won several technical awards for its amazing "flying" people. We expect to see more awards for Chinese films in the near future.

    It's time for the Oscar again. Once more, the stars will dress up in their finest clothes and go to Kodar Theater. There, they will find out who have won the Awards for Best Actor, Best Actress, Best Director, etc. Millions of people watch the awards every year to find out who the winners are. Some people watch it to see the stars crying and laughing as they receive their  awards.

    1Who decide(s) the awards?

    A. Roberto Benigni.

    B. Oscar.

    C. The director of the Academy.

    D. A group of people who have worked in the film industry for many years.

    2What did Gwyneth Paltrow win an Oscar for?

    A. Best Director.   B. Best Foreign Language Film.

    C. Best Actress.   D. Best Actor.

    3Which Chinese film won the Award for Best Foreign Language Film?

    A. Life Is Beautiful.   B. Shakespeare in Love.

    C. Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon.   D. None.

    4Where is the Oscar held?

    A. At the Academy.   B. In a Los Angeles restaurant.

    C. At Oscar's house.   D. At Kodar Theater.

    5Why do some people watch the Oscar?

    A. To see the restaurant.   B. To see the fashion.

    C. To see a film.   D. To see the stars crying and laughing.

  • 25、

    When things aren't going so great, there's a saying to encourage us: when life gives you lemons, make lemonade(柠檬饮料).

    That's what 15--year-old Zack Francom has been doing in the past nine years. He does that to improve the lives of people in developing countries. They need wheelchairs but don't have money for there.

    It all started in 2010. His school held a fundraiser(募捐会)to raise $86 to buy a wheelchair for a charity. Although Zack was only 6 years old then, he wanted to keep the-fundraising going.

    "I thought, `What if I couldn't walk or run or ride my bike? What would that be like?' I wanted to help make life easier for those who couldn't walk or run and didn't have money for a wheelchair to help them get around," he said..

    Now hundreds of people line up in April to buy lemonade from Zack's store. In 2014 he sold a lot of lemonade, raising $5,300. With that money he was able to buy 37 wheelchairs at a cost of $143 each and ship them to places like Guam and Guatemala, where a wheelchair can cost more than a person would make in one year!

    Lots of people in poor countries have to pull themselves around with their hands and crawl (爬行)to get around, because wheelchairs are too expensive for them.

    "We helped one lady in Guatemala who crawled for 10 miles with her baby on her back," said Zack's mom. "What a difference   it  has made in her life! Stories like this are what keeps Zack going.

    Zack has no plan to slow down any time soon. In fact, he hopes other kids will follow him.

    1When was Zack Francom born?

    A.In 2004. B.In 2005. C.In 2010. D.In 2014.

    2The fourth paragraph mainly tells us _________________.

    A.how Zack helps the poor B.what Zack does to help the poor

    C.where Zack buys the wheelchairs D.why Zack buys wheelchairs for the poor

    3According to the passage, how much can a person in Guam make in a year?

    A.Less than $86. B.Less than $143. C.More than $143. D.More than $5,300.

    4The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 7 refers to _____________.

    A.selling lemonade B.crawling to get around

    C.helping the lady D.carrying a baby on the back

  • 26、 Americans have used colours to create many expressions they use every day.

    We say we’re “in the pink” when we are in good health. It is easy to understand how this expression was born. When my face has a nice fresh pink colour it is a sign which shows my health is good.

    The colour green is natural for trees it is an unnatural colour for humans. When someone doesn’t feel well for example we say he looks green. When someone is angry because he doesn’t have what someone else has we say he is “green with envy”.

      Some people are “green with envy” because someone else has more dollars or “greenbacks”. Dollars are called “greenback” because that’s the colour of the backside of the money.

      Blue is a cool colour. The traditional blue music of American blacks is the opposite of red hot music. It is slow sad and soulful (深情的). To be blue of course is to be sad.

      The colour black is often used in expressions. People describe a day in which everything goes wrong as a “black day”. A “black sheep” is the member of a family or group who always seems to be in trouble. If someone meets a “black cat” something unlucky might happen to him. Not all the “black” expressions have bad meanings. A company “in the red” is losing  money. If someone tells you to put someone “in black and white” they want you to write it down.

    【1】 After reading the passage we can infer (推测) if someone “looks gray” he_____. 

    A. looks well B. may need a doctor C. is healthy  D. is “in the pink”

    【2】 I was really _____ when I saw his nice new car.

    A. red B. blue C. greenD. black

    【3】 Which word describes the red hot music?

    A. Fast. B. Sad. C. Slow. D. Soulful.

    【4】My brother is _____ of our family everyone hates him.

    A. a black horse B. a black cat C. a black dog  D. a black sheep

    【5】 Which of the following is TRUE?

    A. A company surely likes to be “in the red ”.

    B. All the colour expressions in the passage come from Britain English.

    C. Not all the “black” expressions have bad meanings.

    D. Dollars are called “greenback” because it has trees on the back side.

     

  • 27、Have you ever thought about what’s more important, looking fashionable or feeling comfortable? You might have noticed many people choosing style over comfort and some even go to extremes (极端) to follow fashion. But we should remember: being fashionable isn’t everything. It’s more important to be healthy.

    Some people believe that they need to be a certain size to look good. So, they start extreme diets (日常饮食) that are not good for their health. They might not eat meals or eat too little, which can make them feel sick. Is it a healthy way to live?

    Also, many girls wear shoes with very high heels (鞋跟). They might think high heels make them look taller. But these shoes may hurt their feet and make it hard to walk comfortably, and it can increase risks of falls. Some even wear tight (紧的) clothes that influence blood circulation (循环), making it hard to breathe (呼吸). Should we put fashion over comfort and physical health?

    Besides, some boys and girls spend a lot of time and money changing their hair color. The things they use is usually harmful to their health. To make their hair straight or curly, they also use tools that are hot enough to burn their hair. But using these tools too often or at very high temperatures can make the hair dry or even burnt. Is it really worth it to risk our health, spending so much time and money?

    So, let’s rethink what’s really important. Is it fashion or is it our well-being? Clothes or hairstyles don’t tell us anything about a person’s character. Instead of spending a lot of time choosing clothes, we could use that time to do fun things with friends. And instead of following extreme diets, let’s eat properly and exercise more. Remember, your value is not decided by what you look like, but by who you are as a person.

    【1】Why do some people go on extreme diets according to the passage?

    A.Because the diets are healthy.

    B.Because they just want to look good.

    C.Because they want to save time.

    D.Because they want to save money.

    【2】What is the writer’s purpose of using a question in each paragraph?

    A.To ask for help from readers.

    B.To tell readers how to spend time and money.

    C.To describe the latest fashion.

    D.To lead readers to think about the topic.

    【3】What does the underlined word “well-being” in Paragraph 5 mean?

    A.Growth.

    B.Health.

    C.Warmth.

    D.Wealth.

    【4】Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage?

    (①=Paragraph 1②=Paragraph 2,…)

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、根据上下文和中文提示,用单词的适当形式填空,使文章完整、通顺。

    “My wallet! Where is it?” were my first words when I found my wallet was missing. I searched my memory for a few good seconds, then 【1】 (认识到) that I had left my precious wallet in the library’s public restroom!

    Because the library was now 【2】 (关), I had to wait until the next morning to look for it. When I got there the next day, all I found was a clean restroom. This was the first time I could remember ever 【3】 (讨厌) to see a clean restroom. As I walked out, I looked at myself in the mirror and shook my head at the forgetful fool 【4】 (在前面) of me.

    I politely approached the librarian at the front desk and asked her if a wallet had been found in the restroom yesterday. “No.” That was that. I walked off, feeling 【5】 (不舒服).

    I wondered what I would do if I had found a wallet with 【6】 (六十) dollars, a phone card and other irreplaceable personal things. Finally, I 【7】 (痛苦) accepted the fact that my wallet was gone.

    A week 【8】 (之后), I received a package in the mail. It was my wallet! And most surprisingly, nothing was missing! But there was a letter folded up in one of the wallet pocket that had not been there before. I slowly unfolded the letter which 【9】 (表达) something like this:

    When we continue to help people 【10】 (周围), we will live in a larger and more rewarding world.

    From that day on, I promised myself that I will follow this example and help others and make them as delighted as I was when I opened that package!

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、完形填空

    Once there was a poor little girl living near a forest. She had no family and no one to love her. So she often      sad and lonely.

    One day, when she was walking in the forest, she found that a small        was trapped unluckily in a bush. The butterfly tried to fly away     failed. The kind little girl saved the butterfly with great care. Instead of flying away, the butterfly turned      a beautiful fairy (仙女). The little girl was very     .

    “Thank you for      me. You are so kind. I will make any of your dreams come true.” said the fairy.

    The little girl thought for a moment and then said, “I want to be   !”

    The fairy said, “Very well. I will help you.” And she said something in the little girl’s ear. Then the fairy disappeared.

    As the kind little girl grew up, she was       ready to help people in need and was popular among the villagers. No one in the village was as happy as she was. Everyone asked her the         of her happiness. She always smiled and    , “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a kind   when I was a little girl.”

    When the kind girl became a very old woman and was dying, the neighbours in the     all gathered (聚拢) around her bed because they were     that her secret of happiness would die with her. They asked, “Please tell us what the kind fairy said.”

    The lovely old woman still    and said, “She told me that everyone needed me, no matter how safe they seemed, no matter how rich or poor, no matter how old or   . She said that helping others would make me happy all my life.”

    1A. thought  B. found C. sounded    D. felt

    2A. butterfly    B. bird   C. snake D. squirrel

    3A. so   B. or    C. but D. as

    4A. on   B. up   C. into   D. down

    5A. surprised    B. tired C. mad   D. angry

    6A. catching  B. beating    C. killing   D. saving

    7A. active   B. happy C. energetic D. humorous

    8A. always   B. never C. seldom D. hardly

    9A. success B. secret    C. power   D. lesson

    10A. asked   B. hoped C. answered D. refused

    11A. witch    B. fairy C. ghost   D. princess

    12A. village  B. town    C. city   D. world

    13A. excited  B. pleased    C. glad   D. afraid

    14A. shouted     B. cried C. smiled   D. jumped

    15A. young  B. great C. nice D. Quiet

     

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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