北海2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、你知道篮球运动是由谁发明的吗？

_______________

2、—What __________ are you in ?

—I’m in Grade 7．

A．class B．grade C．row

3、—How did you fix up the broken bike?

—It’s easy. I just follow the ________.

A．instruction

B．introduction

C．invention

D．preparation

4、—Walk slowly, or the milk in the glass will ________.

—Ok, I will.

A．break down

B．run over

C．go out

5、In our hospital, the number of women doctors ________ larger and larger.

A. is   B. are   C. be   D. been

6、 The more careful you are, ________ mistakes you will make.I think it’s true.

A.the more B.the fewer C.the less

7、________， he got an “A” in the final exam.

A. Luck   B. Lucky   C. Luckily   D. To lucky

8、Dr. Zhong Nanshan is a pioneer ________ has made a lot of contributions in the field of medical science.

A．which

B．who

C．whose

9、— It’s surprising that so many children learn to play the piano.

— Maybe learning a musical ________ can help them get cleverer.

A．instruction

B．instrument

C．introduction

D．invitation

10、“Jenny, the more you practise, the __________ you will play the piano. ” said her mother.

A.best B.good C.well D.better

11、—She didn’t come to school yesterday, did she?

—___, though she was not feeling well.

A．No, she didn’t   B．No, she did

C．Yes, she didn’t D．Yes, she did

12、When I was seven _____ badly, my mother often said no ice-cream for me.

A. to cough   B. coughed   C. coughing   D. cough

13、The film _______ real-life events ________ by Li An. It’s moving.

A.based upon, directed B.based upon, was directed

C.was based upon, directed D.was based upon, was directed

14、I met my best friend _____ in Leheledu on Halloween night.

A. by accident  B. by mistake   C.by car   D. by the way

15、---- What else do you think we should pay attention _________ our environment?

---- Sorry, I’ve no idea.

A. to improving    B. to improve

C. to to improving D. to to improve

16、We like teachers ___   ____ can make classes interesting and active.

A. which   B. whose

C. what   D. who

17、The lady spoke loudly in public so as to__________ others’ attention.

A. catch   B. hold   C. make   D. have

18、He ____ be a history teacher.Now he is an office worker.

A. used to   B. be used to

C. be used as   D. be use to

19、Great changes __________in the town since 1988

A. have taken place   B. have been taken place

C. has taken place   D. has been taken place

20、Li Mei is regarded ______ one of the best students in our school.

A. for B. as   C. of

21、We have PE class _______ three o’clock every afternoon.

A．on

B．to

C．in

D．at

22、短文还原

In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution.They join "environment clubs".【1】_________________

No-garbage(垃圾)  lunches. 【2】___________________________ Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again.Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!

【3】____________________On the no-car day, nobody comes to school by car-not the students and not the teachers!  Cars give pollution to the air, so remember: Walk, jump, bike or run.Use your legs!  It's not only good for the environment but also lots of fun!

【4】________________________Did you know that some toilets could waste twenty to forty cubic meters(立方米)of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river！ In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets themselves.

We love our environment. 【5】_______________________

23、下面是手机群聊的界面，请根据聊天内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余项。

(Three friends are talking about Peter’s problem.)

A．See you later.

B．I’ll have a try.

C．You’re welcome.

D．Sorry to hear that.

E．What’s the matter?

F．Do you know what he did?

G．Why not have a talk with him?

24、   I was telling my boy Sonny the story of the hare (兔子) and the tortoise (乌龟). At the end I said. “Son, remember: Slow and steady (稳固的) wins the race. Don’t you think there’s something to learn from the tortoise?”

Sonny opened his eyes wide, “Do you mean next time when I’m taking part in the 60-metre race I should wish that Billy and Tony and Sandy would all fall asleep halfway?”

I was shocked, “But the tortoise didn’t wish that the hare would fall asleep on the way!”

“He must have wished that,” Sonny said. “Otherwise how could he be so stupid as to race with the hare? He knew very well the hare ran a hundred times faster than he himself did.”

“He didn’t have such a wish,” I insisted, “He won the race by perseverance（坚持）, by pushing on steadily.”

Sonny thought a while. “That’s a lie,” he said. “He won it because he was lucky. If the hare hadn’t happened to fall asleep, the tortoise would never have won the race. He could be as steady as you like, or a hundred times steadier, but he’d never have won the race. That’s for sure.”

I gave up. Today’s children are not like what we used to be. They’re just hopeless.

【1】The writer disagreed with his son because _______.

A．They disagreed about whether the tortoise was stupid

B．He liked tortoises while his son liked hares

C．He liked the story of the hare and the tortoise while his son didn’t

D．He tried to teach his son the moral(道德的) lesson of the story but the son refused it

【2】Sonny believed that the tortoise _______.

A．was not given a fair chance in the race

B．in fact couldn’t win the race

C．took a risk by agreeing to race

D．won the race by his own effort

【3】When the writer says “I gave up” at the end, he means _______.

A．he gave up Sonny as a hopeless child

B．he gave up arguing with Sonny

C．he gave up trying to keep up with the new generation

D．he gave up persuading（说服）his son to change his mind

25、Blogging has become something of a big thing in the last few years. Just like the Internet was 10 years ago, blogging is popular with an underground culture, that is doing it for love and passion(激情).

Blogging is a way of collecting links(链接) to webpages and sharing thoughts and ideas with people online. Blogs are basically online diaries which are created for sharing information and ideas.

Dominic, a fifth-grade student, writes: “The blogs give us a chance to communicate between ourselves and encourage us to write more. When we publish on our blog, people across the whole world can reply by using the ‘comments’ link. In this way, they can ask questions or simply tell us what they like. We can then know if people like what we write and this will tell us where we can improve. By reading these comments, we can discover our weaknesses and our strengths. Blogging is a chance to exchange our opinions with the rest of the world rather than just people in our immediate environment.”

Blogging is sweeping the Internet. A recent report states that at least three million Americans have created blogs, with similar numbers being seen worldwide.

Two years ago, Andrew Sullivan decided to set up a Web page himself and used “Blogger. com” to publish some daily thoughts to a few hundred readers. He worked hard at the blog for months for no reward. But the result is that he is now reaching almost a quarter of a million readers a month and making a lot of money.

This, at least, is the idea: a publishing revolution(革命) is coming. “Blogger.com”  could  be  to words what Napster was to music—except this time, it'll really work.

【1】 Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?

A. Blogs are mainly online chatting with others.

B. Blogging is important in the past few years.

C. Dominic wants to get a chance to be a writer.

D. Blogging makes us exchange our view only with friends.

【2】According to the passage, about ___________ people worldwide have created blogs except

Americans.

A. 3 million   B. 750,000

C.  250,000   D. 6 million

【3】From the passage we can see that “Napster” in the last paragraph is probably related (有关系的) to___________.

A. newspapers B. readers C. words D. music

【4】 In the next part of this passage, the writer would most probably tell us ___________.

A. how to make further use of blogging

B. the disadvantages of using blogging

C. how many people will get tired of blogs in the future

D. different opinions about blogging

26、Sing A Song of People by Lois Lenski

Sing a song of people,

Walking fast or slow;

People in the city,

Up and down they go.

People on the sidewalk,

People on the bus;

People passing, passing,

In back and front of us.

People on the subway,

Underneath the ground.

People riding taxis,

Round and round and round.

People with their hats on,

Going in the doors;

People with umbrellas,

When it rains and pours.

People in tall buildings,

And in stores below;

Riding elevators

Up and down they go.

People walking singly,

People in a crowd;

People saying nothing,

People talking loud.

People laughing, smiling,

Grumpy people too;

People who just hurry,

And never look at you!

Sing a song of people,

Who like to come and go;

Sing of city people,

You see but never ______!

【1】The passage is about a _________ city.

A．beautiful

B．busy

C．rainy

D．small

【2】In Line 21, the underlined word “singly” means “_________”.

A．alone

B．fast

C．slowly

D．quietly

【3】According to the text, the best word for the blank is “_________”.

A．borrow

B．throw

C．know

D．allow

【4】The text is most probably a _________ .

A．poster

B．ad

C．poem

D．notice

27、

【1】If Lily wants to enjoy the free sending, which one is her choice?

A．The Menace Mysterio.

B．Hagrid’s Hut.

C．Arendelle Castle Village.

D．Buzz’s Carnival Mania.

【2】What’s the price of Buzz’s Carnival Mania?

A．￡29.99.

B．￡38.24.

C．￡49.99.

D．￡74.99.

28、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words.

A local primary school is considering using tablet computers（平板电脑）in all classrooms from next year. The following text has been written by a teacher at the school.

Should we use tablet computers in the classroom?

The use of tablet computers（or simply“tablets”）in the classroom has become an increasingly popular choice in many primary schools across the country, including many in our local area. It is important that we consider this opportunity, but we must also be a 【1】 of the problems.

On one hand, there are many a【2】to use tablets in the classroom.

Firstly, tablets could improve productivity（ 效 率 ）during the school day. Because of their familiarity with computers and mobile phones, many of our students can type faster than they can write by hand. T【3】 , using tablets in the classroom could reduce the time it takes for them to complete tasks. Additionally, there are endless tablet functions（功能）which could provide interesting teaching a【4】. For example, we could play computer games to teach Maths, or make simple flashes to show how magnets behave. Also, students could take photos outdoors and then use them for writing tasks.

However, we must also consider the possible problems with introducing tablets to our classrooms. Some students may play with the tablets instead of f 【5】 on their work. Another problem is that, while many students can use tablets already, many of our teachers are not good at it and would need to be trained. We may also have problems with the tablets breaking, which would be very expensive to r【6】 . This is in addition to the cost of buying the tablets in the first place.

All in all, even though using tablets in the classroom may have many problems, it seems that it would be a wonderful opportunity for students and teachers at our school. There are a lot of costs indeed, but it would c【7】prove to be a worthwhile investment（物有所值的投资）.

29、Two years ago, I took a bus to visit a friend living on a farm. My friend ________ to pick me up from the bus station. Once I ________ the bus, I pulled my two suitcases (行李箱) and walked to the pickup area. ________ my friend got stuck (困) in the heavy traffic and I had to wait for an hour at the pickup area. To make things worse, it started raining ________ half an hour later. Looking around, I was ________ to find that there was no place to take shelter (躲避) from the rain. Just as I was feeling helpless, a man driving a car stopped in front of me and handed me his umbrella. I asked for his ________ so that I could mail it back when I finished using it. To my surprise, the man said, “You don’t have to ________ it. Just pass the umbrella on to someone else when your car arrives.” When my friend finally ________, I gave the umbrella to a lady carrying a baby who just arrived at the pickup area. Before I left, I asked her to give it to anyone else in need of the ________. When I arrived at my friend’s farm, I was very tired, but happy that I was able to pass ________ on to others.

【1】

A．forgot

B．warned

C．promised

D．allowed

【2】

A．got off

B．put off

C．took off

D．shut off

【3】

A．Carefully

B．Unluckily

C．Quietly

D．Hardly

【4】

A．strongly

B．brightly

C．healthily

D．heavily

【5】

A．bored

B．glad

C．excited

D．sad

【6】

A．job

B．name

C．address

D．hobby

【7】

A．borrow

B．buy

C．pay

D．return

【8】

A．showed up

B．gave up

C．woke up

D．stayed up

【9】

A．shirt

B．umbrella

C．ticket

D．watch

【10】

A．politeness

B．sadness

C．illness

D．kindness