阿拉尔2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英文或中文。

Oamul Lu, known as Lu Mac (卤猫), is a popular illustrator (插画师)from Fujian, China. He loves drawing ordinary people, interesting animals and beautiful scenery. Oamul has ever created a picture book about fox named Feribo (狐狸卜)which made him famous. 1.他还为英国设计了有关教育的邮票。

Many of Oamul's works are about wonderful nature. 2.He seems to be born with a talent of understanding human and nature.He loves nature and always throws himself into it. 3.他将空闲时间都用于在森林和山间旅行上,and fully immersing himself in the wonders of nature. Oamul uses many soft colors in his illustrations, like light green plants with large leaves and pale pink flowers.

4.Oamul says his interest in illustrating goes back to his childhood days when his older sister taught him how to draw. Ever since then his love for painting has been growing . "When I am surrounded by the greenery of the beautiful outdoors, its easy to be at peace with everthing,” says the young artist. “5.Do what I want to do,and draw what I want to draw. That’s the happiest thing for me.”

【1】__________________________________________________________________________

【2】__________________________________________________________________________

【3】__________________________________________________________________________

【4】__________________________________________________________________________

【5】__________________________________________________________________________

2、Jimmy tried hard,and  in the end  he did it well.

A. at first     B. at the beginning

C. at the end D. at last

3、When the girl saw a butterfly resting on a flower, she moved _________to have a look at it.

A．quietly

B．heavily

C．wisely

D．politely

4、－Look! There are so many wild birds in the trees now after the long winter days.

－Yes. Many endangered birds are still unexpectedly and now the forest

is .

A. lively; lively   B. alive; alive

C. alive; lively   D. lively; alive

5、He is not __________to do his homework.．So he always makes some mistakes.

A. careful enough   B. enough carefully

C. carefully enough   D. enough careful

6、—Food safety is very important to us.

—I think so. More rules about it ________ in the future.

A．have made

B．should be made

C．should made

D．were made

7、—As China becomes strong, Chinese culture has been popular in the world.

—Yeah. And Chinese ________ by more and more people.

A．speak

B．speaks

C．is spoken

D．is speaking

8、—Hi, Linlin! I’m wondering ___________ people are excited about the C919 large passenger jet?

—Oh, that’s because the C919 is China’s first self-developed jet!

A．where

B．when

C．why

9、Would you please tell me_____________________ ?

A.when did he come home

B.where he would play football

C.if he had seen the film

D.why he didn’t watch the game

10、China has a bigger population than ________ country in Asia.

A．any

B．all the other

C．any other

D．the other

11、There are many ways____learn a language well. I think using it is the_____way.

A. to, best   B. of, good   C. to, good   D. of , best

12、—A robot served us dinner last night. Don’t you think we are living in amazing times?

—I can’t agree more. The ________ makes our lives easier and happier.

A．information

B．technology

C．discovery

13、The notebook __________ Jack’s. It has his name on it.

A.may belong to B.might belong to C.can be D.must be

14、---I wore my sports shoes to the dancing party by mistakes yesterday evening.

---Oh, dear, you must be very _______ at the party!

A. tired   B. pleased   C. embarrassed   D. crazy

15、I know you don’t like collecting things, but interest can be ________.

A. achieved   B. shown   C. discovered   D. developed

16、_______ sweet music! Do you like it?

-Mm, it ______beautiful!

A. How, listens

B. How a, sounds

C. What, sounds

17、—Girls should not go out alone at night.

— . It can be dangerous.

A. I agree   B. I disagree

C. I don’t know   D. I hope so

18、It’s my honor _______to give a talk here.

A. invite B. inviting

C. to invite   D. to be invited

19、My classmate Jack is really a(n) ________ person. He often comes up with new ideas.

A.creative B.energetic C.organized D.curious

20、Thousands of tourists come to visit the Palace Museum every day for its great   ．

A．charm   B．courage   C．career D．effort

21、The chief detective advised us ________ twice before we made any decision.

A．think

B．thinking

C．to think

D．should think

22、根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。

【1】After discussing for two hours, one of the most important ____________ (decide) was made.

【2】We ____________ (simple) couldn’t wait for the first lesson given by Dong Qing.

【3】Susan is an even ____________ (lively) girl loved by everyone.

【4】We got excited when we ____________ (success) in working out the difficult problem.

23、

David and Linda are talking at a party.

D-David, L-Linda

D: Wow, Linda! You used to be so 【1】. Look at you now! You’ve changed a lot.

L: Yeah. It’s been two years since we last saw each other and time has changed me a lot. I remember Lily invited me to her birthday parties a few times, but I often made excuses to be 【2】 because of my shyness.

D: What caused such a big change in you?

L: I have to thank my head teacher, Mrs. Li. I never thought I could do anything well before. I also felt I was not good enough to catch others’ 【3】. But Mrs. Li always 【4】 me by saying “I’m sure you can make it.”

D: Those words 【5】 a lot to you?

L: Of course. They may seem simple, but you can’t imagine how important they were to me 【6】 . I began to change myself.

D: It’s a wise choice. Now you are more confident and excellent. I wish I could do the same. Now I have difficulty learning English. It’s hard to remember new words and long texts.

L: Don’t worry, David. To remember new words, I often use chants, songs and pictures. I also check the number of words I can remember each day 【7】 Friday, since we often have a test on that day.

D: But I easily forget some of them.

L: It’s normal to forget. 【8】 them after one or two weeks is necessary. For long passages, try to get the general 【9】 and key points first. And if you want to master language structures, the best way is to use them in practice.

D: OK! I will try to do more reading, listening, speaking and writing in English every day.

L: Great! I’m sure you’ll find a learning method (方法) that 【10】 you. Like Mrs. Li says, we’re all good at different things and we can all make a difference!

24、Ladies and gentlemen,

Do you like walking? And do you like walking for hours? If you answer “Yes”, please join us for our Walk for Charity (慈善). Starting in Weldown, you and your friends can choose to walk 10, 20 or 30 kilometers.

Last year’s walkers helped to raise a total of $21,000. The money has already been used to build a children’s playground. The money raised this year will provide support for people in our town. Start getting sponsors (赞助商) now and then simply come along on the day. Please read the information below carefully.

【1】What do we know about last year’s Walk for Charity?

A．It raised $21,000 in all.

B．It was held on a rainy day.

C．It was held on the sixteenth of May.

D．It helped build a children’s hospital.

【2】As for clothing, the organizers suggest that the walkers should wear .

A．old shoes

B．new raincoats

C．cool suits

D．warm clothes

【3】If walkers need help along the way, they can ask for help.

A．sponsors

B．organizers

C．drivers

D．volunteers

【4】When can walkers take a bus from Fenton?

A．At 11:00 a.m.

B．At 12:30 p.m.

C．At 11:30 a.m.

D．At 12:45 p.m.

【5】The material is probably from .

A．a music magazine

B．a safety guide

C．a local newspaper

D．a playground notice

25、

【1】Where can you find more information if you want to be a dentist?

A．At Sydney. edu. au/ business/pg.

B．At mu-varna. bg.

C．At uwrf. edu/cbe/MBA Fall.

D．At mcgill. ca/admissions.

【2】In a year and a half you can graduate from ______.

A．Medical University

B．University of Sydney Business School

C．University of Wisconsin

D．McGILL University

【3】Where should you go if you are interested in studying with researchers?

A．Varna.

B．Sydney.

C．Wisconsin.

D．Montreal.

26、   There were many plants in a forest. When spring came, a pine tree saw a red rose nearby and said, "What a beautiful flower! I wish I were that lovely. "

The rose proudly said, "It seems that I am the most beautiful flower in this forest. "Then the rose looked at a cactus (仙人掌) and said, "Look at that ugly plant full of thorns（刺）! "

"What a proud flower! " thought the trees.

As the days passed. the red rose often looked at the cactus and said bad words about it, like "This plant is useless. How sorry I am to be his neighbor ! "

The cactus never got angry and even tried to advise the rose, saying, "God did not create any form of life without a purpose. "

Spring passed, and the weather became very hot. As there was no rain, the red rose began to wilt（枯萎）.

One day the rose saw birds put their beaks (喙) into the cactus and then fly away. The red rose asked the pine tree what the birds were doing. The pine tree explained that the birds were getting water from the cactus.

"The cactus has water?" asked the rose.

Yes, you can also drink some from it. The birds can bring water to you if you ask the cactus for help. "

The red rose felt too ashamed to ask for water from the cactus. But finally it did ask for help. The cactus kindly agreed.

The rose learned a lesson and never judged (评价) anyone by their appearance again.

【1】At first, _________ thought the cactus was ugly.

A. the rose B. the pine tree C. the birds D. the thorns

【2】The red rose began to wilt because __________.

A. the birds could fly B. spring came

C. there was no rain D. the cactus got angry

【3】The birds put their beaks into the cactus to _____________.

A. get water B. eat food C. offer help D. tell secrets

【4】From the passage, we know the cactus was _______________.

A. rude B. kind C. selfish D. careless

【5】From the story, we know___________________.

A. the pine tree didn't think the red rose was beautiful

B. the red rose never said bad words about others

C. the cactus refused to help the birds

D. the red rose realized she was wrong at last

27、Yesterday, on Friday, January 13th, there was a terrible snowstorm and the wind was blowing. As a result, the power was cut in the village. At 5:30 Nancy Gordon, the maid (女仆), entered the sitting room and found Mrs Janet Smith lying in a pool of blood next to the sofa. She immediately took her mobile phone and called the police. Inspector (巡官) Japp and two detectives arrived ten minutes later and started looking for clues. They discovered a broken cup of tea under the coffee-table, a carving-knife covered in blood behind the TV set, and a small piece of paper in Mrs Smith’s hand where the words “can’t leave her” could only be read.

The three policemen narrowed(缩小) down the suspects to four people: Paul Smith, the victim’s husband, their daughter Jenny, their maid Nancy Gordon and their gardener Steven Baker. Inspector Japp questioned them by turns in the study.

Jenny, who is an accountant in a big firm, claimed she was in her bedroom finishing a report for the following week. She had to light some candles because it was already dark and she couldn’t see what she was doing. She added she hadn’t heard anything.

Paul Smith said he was in the library watching a football match on TV. He didn’t want to miss it because his favourite team was playing. He didn’t hear anything because he had turned up the volume(音量).

Nancy Gordon explained she had prepared a cup of tea for Mrs Smith at 5:00 and had brought it to the sitting room where Mrs Smith was reading a letter. Then she had gone back to the kitchen because she had to do the washing up since the dishwasher didn’t work and she wanted to leave everything in order before the weekend. When she went back to the sitting room to get the tea cup. she discovered Mrs Smith’s body but she didn’t touch anything.

Steven Baker told the police he was working in the greenhouse: because of the awful weather, he couldn’t do anything else. He didn’t see anything because of all the snow that was falling. Besides, he didn’t spend much time in the house.

Inspector Japp, after hearing the four suspects, arrested Paul Smith.

【1】The underlined word “claimed” in Paragraph 3 has the same meaning as it is in “________”.

A．The car accident claimed three lives.

B．Scientists claimed a new way to fight against cancer.

C．What the student did claimed the teacher’s attention.

D．You can claim some money from the government if you lose your job.

【2】Which is the correct order according to the passage?

①Nancy Gordon found Mrs Smith’s body.

②The police arrested Paul Smith.

③The police arrived and found some clues.

④The maid brought a cup of tea to Mrs Smith.

⑤Mrs Janet Smith was murdered in the sitting room.

⑥The suspects were confirmed and questioned.

A．⑤④①③⑥②

B．①⑤③④⑥②

C．④⑤①③⑥②

D．④⑤③①⑥②

【3】What can we infer according to the passage?

A．The maid should keep everything in order on Friday.

B．The terrible weather made Steven Baker have nothing to do.

C．The carving-knife was probably used to kill Mrs Janet Smith.

D．Neither the victim’s daughter nor her husband heard anything.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Who told the lie

B．An excellent inspector

C．How to stay calm

D．A murder in the village

28、   King Hiero asked the crown (皇冠)-maker to make him a gold crown. But when the king got the crown, he wondered i【1】 the crown was entirely (全部地) made of gold. Then the king s【2】 the crown to Archimedes, the best scientist in the kingdom.

Archimedes thought about the p【3】 while a servant (仆人) poured some water into a bath for him. Archimedes got in the bath and some water came out of it, onto the floor. Archimedes was very e【4】. “That’s it!” shouted Archimedes to the servant. “If we put an object (物品) in a pot full of water, some of the water will come out. The object displaces (取代) the water. A b【5】 object will displace a lot of water. A small object will displace a l【6】 water.”

Archimedes went to the palace to weigh the crown. It w【7】 one kilogram. He put the crown in a pot of water. Five centimetres of water came out. He then put one kilogram of gold in a【8】 pot of water. Three centimetres of water came out of this pot. Archimedes said to King Hiero, “Silver made the crown bigger. That is why the crown displaces m【9】 water. So, the crown is not made entirely of gold; it is made of both gold and silver.”

King Hiero was very a【10】 when he heard this, and he sent the crown-maker to prison.

29、Dear Alice,

How are you getting along these days? I was quite glad to _______ you by phone yesterday. As I told you, I am in Rome today. Let me tell you something about the places my friends and I have visited.

We started in England and we _______ two days in London and one day in Canterbury. We saw a lot of great history and the only bad thing was the _______―it rained all the time when we were there. Luckily, _______ when we got to Paris, it was sunny! We _______ stayed in the center of the city for one morning because my friends wanted to visit Paris Disneyland _______ is in the east of Paris.

Well, I have to say I _______ American Disneyland. But in Paris Disneyland we met some nice people from Canada. One of them, Clive, will study in your university next year. Clive and his wife _______ us when we got to Germany by train. They went to Denmark but we went to Munich. After that, we went to Switzerland. Staying there was very _______, so we couldn’t stay there for a long time. That’s why we’re in Italy now!

OK, that’s ________ for today.

Best wishes to you! Please write back soon.

Yours,

Peter

【1】

A．talk with

B．look for

C．depend on

D．drop by

【2】

A．forgot

B．spent

C．wasted

D．disliked

【3】

A．plan

B．guide

C．weather

D．traffic

【4】

A．over and over again

B．at least

C．in silence

D．on the one hand

【5】

A．also

B．sometimes

C．always

D．only

【6】

A．how

B．where

C．which

D．why

【7】

A．hate

B．mean

C．prefer

D．fear

【8】

A．educated

B．left

C．doubted

D．met

【9】

A．easy

B．comfortable

C．expensive

D．different

【10】

A．unbelievable

B．all

C．remaining

D．fair