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韶关2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你不应该对自己太苛刻。(suppose)

    _______________________________________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、— Do you know ________?

    —50 years ago, I guess.

    A.when they built the hospital

    B.when did they build the hospital

    C.when they build the hospital

    D.when do they build the hospital

  • 3、My mother usually sleeps with the window open ______ it’s really cold.

    A.if B.because C.since D.unless

  • 4、You’d better ______________ out, Jim. It’s raining hard.

    A. not to go   B. don’t go

    C. not go   D. doesn’t go

     

  • 5、—I ________ a fruit salad an hour ago. Can it ________ now?

    —One more minute, please.

    A.have paid for; serve

    B.ordered; be served

    C.have ordered; be served

    D.paid; serve

  • 6、We regret   to see the movie. Tony said it was so exciting.

    A、not to go B、not going C、not go

     

  • 7、- Do you enjoy your present job at Coming Inc.?

    -_______. I just do it for a living.

    A. Of course   B. Not really

    C. Not sure   D. Not a little

     

  • 8、The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand ________ to the rich land in the south of China.

    A. move   B. to move   C. moving   D. moved

  • 9、________ afraid. I won’t let these dogs bite you!

    A.Not

    B.Don’t

    C.Not be

    D.Don’t be

  • 10、—________ great progress you’ve made! Congratulations!

    —Thank you!

    A.How a

    B.What a

    C.How

    D.What

  • 11、--Hi,! My name is Tim. It's my first time to be here. --__________.

    A. Very well, thank you B. It's all right

    C. That would be very nice D. Nice to meet you

     

  • 12、If you make a ________ of what you have to do, you won’t be in a hurry to do everything.

    A.list

    B.project

    C.decision

  • 13、What about these two coats, madam?

    _________ of them fits me. Could you show me _________ one?

    A.Either, other B.Neither; another C.Either; the other

  • 14、---Can you tell me whom the play ______ in 1997?

    ---Sorry, I don’t know.

    A. was written by  B. was written

    C. is written    D. is written by

     

  • 15、Good news! There is _____ a birthday party this weekend.

    Great.I was told it was Marys _____ birthday this weekend.

    A. going to have;fifteen B.going to be;seventeen

    C.going to be;eighteen   D.going to be;thirteenth

     

  • 16、-______ a visit to Beijing this summer holiday?

    -That’s a good idea!

    A.Why not     B.Let’s

    C.Shall we   D.What about

     

  • 17、—Does anybody want to share________on Father’s Day? —I bought a tie for my father. He loves it.

    A.where you went B.what did you shop C.what you did

  • 18、When we ____ home last night, we saw a strange object in the sky.

    A. drive B. drove C. were driving D. had driven

     

  • 19、Many cities are closed ________ the serious situation.

    A.since B.as C.because D.because of

  • 20、_______ our country becomes, _______ the people will be.

    A.The strong, the happy

    B.The stronger, the happier

    C.Stronger, happier

    D.Strong, happy

  • 21、He Zhong manages ________ how this great new band moves and sounds, and the good time which their fans are having.

    A.to show

    B.show

    C.showing

    D.showed

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、A: Eric, you are singing so happily. Sing the song louder, please.

    B: “We wish you a Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year.” You know people all over the world are celebrating this festival.

    A: Yeah. 1

    B: That’s right. Every year Christmas is celebrated in Asian countries, too.

    A: Hmm. 2

    B: Buying is a big part of it, in fact. People buy, buy and buy because things are on big sales. But if you want to have a western Christmas style, then send us gifts.

    A: Haha, I will. Eric. 3

    B: Until I was eight. Gifts are very small parts of the festival. There are more meanings of it.

    A: Aren’t there? Then tell me the most important part, please.

    B: Well, it’s also a day for families to get together. It’s the time for grandparents to see their grandchildren.

    A: Great. 4

    B: Sure. Just by talking about this topic, I am really happy from inside.

    A: I can feel that from your happy singing. 5

    B: OK. Thank you so much.

    A: Not at all.

    A.How is Christmas celebrated in western countries?

    B.Why do you think I should give you a gift?

    C.Are you going back to the USA to see your parents this year?

    D.This is really the happiest time of the year.

    E.Please send my greetings to your family.

    F.When did you stop believing the gifts were sent by Santa Claus?

    G.Sounds great.

  • 23、根据下面对话中的情景,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话恢复完整。

    A: Hello, Jack! I called you last night but you weren’t in. 【1】?

    B: Oh, I went to the TV station of our city.

    A: Really? 【2】?

    B: I took a part in a talk show.

    A: What was the talk show about?

    B: 【3】.

    A: Sounds great! It is very important for everyone to be a greener person, isn’t it?

    B: Yes. It’s our duty to protect the environment.

    A: What should we do to be a greener person?

    B: We can obey the three R’s.

    A: The three R’s? 【4】?

    B: Reduce, reuse and recycle.

    A: Oh, I see. It’s very kind of you to tell me so much.

    B: 【5】.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Follow the countryside code

    Autumn is a lovely time for getting in the countryside to appreciate all the beautiful colours on the trees. However, did you know that there are guidelines for enjoying the great outdoors? Here are the main things that you need to know.

    ①Care for each other

    Be friendly to people who live and work in the countryside, as well as fellow visitors. That means sharing spaces and not making too much noise. Cyclists have to give way to walkers. However, if you’re not cycling or riding, you should watch out for slower walkers.

    ②Keep to path

    While much of the countryside is available to the public, many areas are also private. Follow signs and stay on planned paths to avoid damaging crops, disturbing animals or getting lost. Use gates and paths. Leave gates as you found them or follow instructions on signs to prevent animals from escaping or being unable to reach food.

    ③Leave nothing behind

    If you have a picnic, make sure you clear up afterwards and take all your litter home. Rubbish can be harmful to wildlife. If you have a dog, bag any dog poo and bin it if you can, or take it home. Never light fires and only have barbecues if there are signs.

    ④ ________

    ● Be careful not to step on plants.

    ● Leave rocks and stones where they are.

    ● Keep a respectful distance from wild birds and animals.

    ●Keep your dogs under control, on a lead or within your sight

    Before you hit the road, you should

    ● design your route by using maps or apps

    ● check the weather conditions and make sure you are dressed correctly

    ●take water and snacks to keep you going

    【1】The underlined word “code” is closest in meaning to ________.

    A.rules

    B.signs

    C.sights

    D.messages

    【2】What are visitors supposed to do to show care for each other in the countryside?

    A.Making noise.

    B.Sharing spaces.

    C.Giving way to cyclists.

    D.Watching out for animals.

    【3】What will happen if you leave rubbish behind in the countryside?

    A.Your dog might eat it.

    B.Animals will go hungry.

    C.The forest will be on fire.

    D.Wildlife will be in danger.

    【4】Which of the following best fits in the blank?

    A.Make a friend

    B.Grow plants

    C.Protect the environment

    D.Respect everyone

    【5】Before you leave for the countryside, you should ________.

    A.leave your gate open

    B.keep your dog under control

    C.take water and snacks for your dog

    D.make sure you are properly dressed

    【6】The text above is aimed to ________.

    A.ask for help

    B.give advice

    C.teach a lesson

    D.voice an opinion

  • 25、   Amy and Susan both live an average(平常的)life. They have an average house, an average job and an average family. There is really nothing special about their lives, but there is also nothing really negative(消极的)about their lives.

    However, when they are both happy, it always seems that Amy is happier than Susan. It looks like nothing can trouble Amy. She is the life of the party and always has a big smile on her face.

    Susan can't stop thinking about this. How is Amy so happy when they both lead such similar lives? They go to the same stores, watch the same movies, even have similar schedules! How can Amy be so carefree when life is so stressful?

    Between one's daily life and personal dreams, there is no way one can be so happy and stress-free all the time. There are always a million things going on.

    But when Susan asks Amy about this, Amy says, " I just take life as it comes. It seems pretty easy then. "

    __▲  How is it that Amy's life seems so much better most of the time?

    The problem with Susan is that she spreads herself too thin. Not physically (身体上),but in her own head. While she tries to do everything at once and think about everything at once, Amy takes everything one step at a time. She is where she is, stays present in the moment and allows herself to focus on(关注)just one thing at a time.

    When you live each moment to its fullest, when you deal with where you are and are present in the now, most of your stress will go away.

    1What might be the Chinese meaning of the underlined word "carefree"?

    A.粗心的 B.关心的 C.无忧虑的 D.仔细的

    2Which of the following can be put in the ____▲   ?

    A.So Susan is always less happy than her friend Amy.

    B.So what is the difference between these two friends?

    C.So what is the result of these two friends' experience?

    D.Let me give you some examples about these two friends.

    3If we put the passage into 3 parts, which of the following is the best?

    A.①④⑤/⑥⑦⑧ B.①②/③④⑤⑥⑦/

    C.①②③/④⑤⑥/⑦⑧ D.①②/③④⑤/⑥⑦⑧

    4The best title of the passage could be _________.

    A.Take life one step at a time B.How to stay healthy under stress

    C.What we can learn from friends D.Let's become an average person

  • 26、The earth is about 4,600 million years old. Modern man has lived on the earth for only 35,000 years, but during that time, we have changed our planet in many ways. Many of the things that we have done are good, but more are not good for the earth.

    Water Pollution

    A lot of people, birds and fish die each day because of water pollution. Factories have polluted the land and the water. As a result, many rivers and lakes are now dead.

    Air Pollution

    In big cities, factories, as well as cars, trucks and buses are the main causes of air pollution. Many people in cities now have serious health problems. For example, Mexico city used to be a beautiful sunny capital, but today it is always covered by thick brown clouds.

    Soil Pollution

    In order to have a good harvest, most of the farmers use chemicals too much in their fields. That’s bad for the soil. But this kind of pollution is difficult to stop.

    Hope For The Future

    These problems are very serious for our future, so all of us should do something to improve our environment. If we can stop pollution, our planet will become more and more beautiful and our health will be better. Let’s be greener people!

    根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

    1_____ have made the earth change a lot.

    A. Human beings   B. Animals

    C. Plants   D. People in other planets

    2There are _____ kinds of pollution in this passage.

    A. two   B. three   C. four   D. five

    3_____ is a big problem now.

    A. Pollution.   B. Population.

    C. Education   D. Medical treatment

    4Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?

    A. Most of the things that we have done are good for our planet.

    B. We must stop the factories from pouring waste water into the rivers and lakes.

    C. Because of water pollution, many rivers and lakes are now dead.

    D. Water pollution is very serious nowadays.

    5Which sentence is TRUE?

    A. Though Mexico city is always covered by thick brown clouds, it’s still a beautiful sunny capital.

    B. Air pollution can make people sick.

    C. Now fewer farmers use chemicals in the fields.

    D. Factories, cars, trucks and buses are the main causes of soil pollution.

     

  • 27、I used to be an active girl. But two years ago, an English speaking competition held in my school changed me a lot.

    I stood on the stage(舞台)for the first time. I was so nervous that my brain suddenly became empty(空的). No longer after I began my speech, the hall turned noisy. It seemed that they were laughing at me. I knew I failed.

    From then on, I became quiet and always stayed alone. I didn’t want to express my ideas in public, even in class. Every time I wanted to say something, I thought people would laugh at me. My friends couldn’t understand me, and they left me, one by one.

    One day, my science teacher asked us why trees in forests were much taller than those in the wild. “Ha, what a silly question!” I thought.

    “There’s not enough space in the woods for trees to expand(伸展)their branches(枝条). Of course they have to grow taller than others. The trees in the wild needn’t do that since there’s enough space.” I said in a low voice.

    To my surprise, the teacher said, “Yes, you’re right. It is a competition.” My face turned red right away. I hadn’t spoken for a long time, especially in public.

    Then the teacher explained how trees in forests had to grow taller to receive more sunlight. If not, they would die. This also happened in our society.

    What’s more, the tree that doesn’t live in a crowd is just like a person who has no friends in life.

    I raised my head slowly and found the teacher was looking at me. His eyes were as warm as sunshine. I realized that I must stand up and face the truth.

    【1】The hall turned noisy because __________.

    A.the competitor got ill on stage

    B.they were too nervous

    C.the speech was wonderful

    D.the competitor forgot what to say

    【2】What happened to the writer after the speaking competition?

    A.He was often laughed at.

    B.His friends tried to cheer him up.

    C.He worked harder to improve himself.

    D.He seldom expressed his ideas in public.

    【3】Why are trees in forests much taller than those in the wild?

    A.They are taken good care of.

    B.There is more water and sunshine in forests.

    C.They have to grow taller to receive more sunlight.

    D.They have enough space to expand their branches.

    【4】Which of the following describes the whole change of the writer?

    A.Quiet-active.

    B.Active-quiet.

    C.Active-quiet-active.

    D.Quiet-active-quiet.

    【5】What does the writer learn from the science class?

    A.A good friend is like a mirror.

    B.Everything may happen in our society.

    C.We shouldn’t laugh at others when they fail.

    D.One should grow stronger to fit into society.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的,填入所给单词的正确形式)。

           I’m Anagha. I’m always 【1】 (read) and writing in my free time. Whether I am happy, sad, excited or if a new idea comes into my head, I always write my 【2】 (thought) down in my diary. The 【3】 (four) book I wrote was called Catherine Claw. Long ago, I 【4】 (mean) to publish my book online. It seemed difficult at the beginning, but I realized it at last. You can read the book 【5】 free at www.tinyurl.com. I always want to raise money for a children’s charity. My friends from all over the world have helped me a lot. I am very 【6】 (thank) to them. Lastly, I want to add 【7】 useful note. Be 【8】 (full) prepared before starting writing. It’s better to inspire(启发)【9】 (you) by choosing a topic. You can add 【10】 you like, such as colour, animal or movie. Start writing about what you feel.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、It was Language Week in Jeremy’s school. Every year, his school _______ a week-long event where several activities take place from storytelling and speeches to performances and contests.

    This year, one contest (比赛) drew Jeremy’s _______. His school would have a haiku (俳句) writing contest. Haiku is a type of Japanese short poems. Students _______ take part in the contest have to hand in a few haikus written on a page.

    Jeremy told his father about the writing contest _______ he got home that day. Hearing what the contest was about, Jeremy’s father said, “Son, you should have a try. You’ve _______ done well in your writing tests. And the contest sounds like a lot of fun! I believe you are the best.” Jeremy, however, was not so _______. He said, “I don’t know. I don’t think I can do it well. What’s more, if I can’t win any of the prizes, I would have _______ my time and effort.”

    Facing Jeremy’s negative (消极的) _______, Jeremy’s father smiled. He said, “Sometimes, the _______ is not important. The journey that one takes to get to the end can be more ________.” Jeremy listened to his father’s words and felt encouraged. Then he decided to write some haikus and take part in the contest.

    【1】

    A.holds

    B.wins

    C.mentions

    D.discusses

    【2】

    A.surprise

    B.attention

    C.memory

    D.dream

    【3】

    A.what

    B.which

    C.who

    D.whom

    【4】

    A.if

    B.since

    C.until

    D.when

    【5】

    A.never

    B.hardly

    C.always

    D.seldom

    【6】

    A.confident

    B.bored

    C.worried

    D.nervous

    【7】

    A.found

    B.wasted

    C.checked

    D.regarded

    【8】

    A.brain

    B.courage

    C.suggestion

    D.thought

    【9】

    A.reason

    B.result

    C.method

    D.purpose

    【10】

    A.meaningful

    B.careful

    C.harmful

    D.useful

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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