锡盟2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

1、尽管很累，但他还在忙于工作。（although）

_______________________________________________________________

2、— Could I watch TV for a while?

— Of course you ______, But you ______ finish your homework first.

A.could; must B.can; must C.could; would

3、Two years _____ since I came here.

A.passed   B.has passed C.have passed   D.past

4、The boy is only 8 years old. He is ________ young ________make his own decision.

A．so; that

B．too; to

C．very; that

5、The teacher asked us ________.

A. when did I finish my work

B. why didn’t we tell him about it earlier

C. what we were interested in

D. where we are going to have our lunch

6、Nowadays, health has been one of the most important things in our life. No health,

no happiness. People have already realized this, so what should we do to keep

healthy?

①Take more exercise in the morning.

②Eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat.

③Smoke and drink a lot when you are in a bad mood.

④Don’t eat breakfast if we have no time in the morning.

⑤Make the habit of sleeping and getting up early every day.

A. ②④⑤   B. ③④⑤   C. ①②⑤

7、In ancient Thailand, white elephants ________ to be a gift from the gods.

A．Thinks

B．thought

C．are thought

D．were thought

8、 ________ you know it is harmful, you should stop reading in such a dark place.

A.Until B.Unless C.Although D.Since

9、 You   arrive on time when you go to movies with your friends.

A. suppose    B. are supposed

C. suppose to D. are supposed to

10、You look worried! Is ________ all right?

A. everything   B. something   C. anything   D. nothing

11、The project they’re working on ________ many teenage problems that they care about.

A. covering B. covers

C. include   D. including

12、Can you tell me   on the computer?My dear!

A.how I can use WeChat B.how can I use WeChat C.what  can I use WeChat

13、 It’s reported that several young children have gone _________in Taizhou, their parents feel very sad about the _______ of them.

A. miss, loss

B. missing, loss

C. missed, loss

D. missing, lost

14、—It has been thirty years since I   my hometown.

— How time flies! Great changes in our hometown   in the last thirty years.

A. leave; take place   B. left; have been taken place

C. left; have taken place D. have left; took place

15、 — What about ______tapes?

___ Oh, yes. It improves my _____ skills.

A. listening; spoke B. listening; speaking

C. to listen; speak   D. listening to ; speaking

16、Facing the coming graduation(毕业), I want to say to my teacher, “I’m not a best student of _______, but you’re my most respectable(可敬的) teacher. Wish _______ health forever.”

A．yours; your

B．you; your

C．yours; you

17、I prefer ________ rather than ________ with my classmates on weekdays.

A．to study; play

B．to study; to play

C．study; to play

D．study; play

18、—Did you go to Jack’s birthday party?

—No, I_______.

A.am not invited B. wasn’t invited

C. haven’t  invited   D. didn’t invited

19、There is a ______ near our school. We often buy books there.

A. bank   B. restaurant   C. bookstore   D. library

20、Which of the following word can’t create a new word with “-ship”?

A．friend

B．relation

C．scholar

D．business

21、--- Sorry, sir. I made a mistake again.

--- ________. Practice more and you will do better.

A. Never mind.   B. I’m not sure.

C. You’re welcome.   D. Don’t mention it.

22、情景对话（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）

根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中两项为多余。

A:  Hi,Miss Li! I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been?

B:  __【1】____

A:  What did you do there?

B:  ___【2】__

A:  How dou you feel?

B:  __【3】________

A:  It’s so wonderful. Could I go with you next time?

B:  ___【4】___

A: When shall we go there again?  I can’t wait.

B: Don’t worry.  ___【5】______

23、根据对话内容，在句中横线上填入适当的话语，使对话完整、正确。（每空词数不限）

(Laura and Jenny met again at a school party in their hometown after leaving school.)

Laura: Hi, Jenny. Is that you?

Jenny: Yeah, it is. It’s Laura! It’s great to see you here.

Laura: Yeah. We haven’t seen 【1】 for ten years. You’ve changed a lot.

Jenny: Really? How?

Laura: You 【2】 be short and thin. But you’re much taller and stronger now.

Jenny: Yes. You still remember that. Where have you been these years?

Laura: I have been studying in a university in Guangzhou. I want to learn more. It’s hard to find a good job there. 【3】?

Jenny: I live in Guangzhou, too. And I have a job as a tour guide.

Laura: Great! We are in the same city. What do you think of the life in Guangzhou?

Jenny: To tell you the truth, I don’t really 【4】 the life there. It’s too crowded and I always feel tired and lonely in such a big city.

Laura: I agree. You should often do something to relax yourself. 【5】?

Jenny: Yes. I like playing tennis.

Laura: Wonderful! We can play tennis together when we are back to Guangzhou.

Jenny: Sounds like a good idea.

24、 I come from Holland (荷兰)．In our country, there are plenty of windmills．There are more than 2,000 windmills in Holland．These windmills make electricity (电) for the country．

It is a small country in Europe．About 20% of its land comes from the sea．The population of Holland is only 16,000,000．

The weather is very nice, so the flowers can grow very well．Maybe you like roses, kapoks or lilies．However, the tulip is a symbol (标志) of the country．People celebrate Tulip Festival every year．There are a lot of cows in this country．You can enjoy good milk and cheese here．

You can go everywhere by train, taxi, underground or ship．They are fast and convenient．People here also love to ride bikes．Riding a bike is free and relaxing．

What do children do when they pass their exam? They often hang a schoolbag and a national flag at the gate! Come and have a good time in Holland!

【1】What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined划线的 word “windmills”?

A．磨坊     B．风铃

C．风铃草   D．风车

【2】Where does20% of Holland come from?

A．The mountain   B．The island

C．The sea     D．The mainland

【31】Which flower is the symbol of the country?

A．Tulip       B．Rose

C．Kapok     D．Lily

【4】How many ways of travelling in Holland does the writer tell us?

A．3     B．4

C．5     D．6

【5】Why do children hang a school bag and a national flag at the gate?

A．Because they love the school．

B．Because they love the country．

C．Because their schoolbags are new．

D．Because they pass the exam．

25、Some people think only school children do not agree with their parents, however, it is not true.

Communication is a problem for parents and children of all ages. If it’s hard for you to communicate with your parents, don’t worry about it. Here are some advice for you to bridge the generation gap (消除代沟).

Don’t argue with your parents. Don’t get to your parents when you are angry. Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you are shouting at them. And you can’t express yourself well if you are angry. Go to some place to cool off. Make sure you understand why you are unhappy. Then think about you want to say to your parents. If you don’t think you can speak to them at the moment, try writing a letter.

Try to reach a compromise(和解).Perhaps you and your parents disagree on something. You can keep your disagreement and try your best to accept each other. Michael’s mother didn’t agree with him about buying a motorcycle. They argued over it. But they finally came to a compromise. Michael bought the motorcycle, but only drove it on certain days.

Of course, your parents might refuse to compromise on something. In these situations, it is especially important to show love and respect(尊敬)to them. Showing respect will keep your relationship strong.

Talk about your values. The values of your parents are probably different from those of your own. Tell your parents what you care about, and why. Understanding your value might help them see your purposes in life. 

A good relationship with your parents can make you a better and happier person. It is worth having a try.

【1】The passage tells us   have a communication problem.

A. parents and other people   B. school kids and their parents

C. teachers and their students   D. parents and children of all ages

【2】Your parents probably won’t consider your ideas if you   .

A. don’t get to them often   B. write a letter to them

C. don’t speak to them politely   D. express yourself well

【3】The underlined phrase “cool off “ in the passage means   .

A. to make yourself happy   B. to get you quiet and relaxed

C. to have a good rest   D. to hide yourself quickly

【4】If there’s really a generation gap between you and your parents, you should   .

A. try your best to communicate with them   B. keep away from them

C. agree with them all the time   D. make them agree with you

【5】From the passage we learn that   .

A. parents and children should not have a generation gap

B. parents should show love and respect to their children.

C. there are some good ways to bridge the generation gap .

D. there are so many serious problems in families today.

26、

【1】Which of the following statements is TRUE about the "Plant Bottle"?

A．The bottle is completely made of plants.

B．It is a product of the Coca Cola Company.

C．It is much more expensive than other ones.

D．We needn't worry about the climate anymore.

【2】The new light bulb _________.

A．is brighter than the old ones

B．isn't good for the environment

C．can last at least 25 years

D．gives out bright green light

【3】All the four inventions have something to do with ________.

A．daily life

B．the climate

C．making money

D．the environment

27、任务型阅读阅读下列短文，根据短中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）

Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even can’t sleep at night? Then you cannot pay enough attention during a test or in your study. If so, then you know that is stress. You are worried too much about something. The bad feeling in your mind can make you angry, sad, or scared, and can even give you a stomachache or a headache.

However, some kind of stress is good. You might feel excited when you are called to give a speech at school. You feel nervous but excited. This kind of stress can help you to get things well done. And you may do a better job in your test if the stress pushes you to prepare more beforehand(提前).

On the other hand, bad stress can last long if you are unable to come over your problems. You may not feel well, if your parents are having a quarrel, if a family member is badly ill, if you’re doing poorly at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy. That kind of stress isn’t going to help you. And it can actually let you do worse in your daily life.

The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life. Make sure you get enough sleep and eat properly. Have some regular exercise. You should take some time for fun. Get advice from your parents, teachers and friends. Soon after that, you’ll probably get away with your stress.

28、How would we travel ____1____ maps? It would be a bit adventurous (冒险的) to set off from Oxford University to go to London Bridge if there wasn't a ____2____ of the London Underground at each station.In fact, a lot of the early map­makers were adventurers and explorers, especially in the 15th and 16th centuries.

So what did people do before there were maps? Well, ____3____ was quite easy to use natural signs like mountains and rivers and followed coastlines.And it was ____4____ more logical (合理的) to use time, not distance, to measure (计量) journeys: the next village is ____5____ three­hour ride, for example.

In fact, in the earliest maps, people didn't draw landmarks.They drew the stars.It was very easy to see the night sky ____6____ use it for navigation (航行)．The sky was a lot clearer before the light pollution from cities ____7____we have today.When towns and cities were built, people drew road maps which gave correct distances and directions.

The London Underground was opened in 1863 and it also used a road map style.But a man ____8____ Henry Beck realized that traveling by train wasn't the same as driving your car across London.Passengers only needed to know which stations to change at.His new design (设计) for the Underground map wasn't very ____9____ with the train companies at first.But the passengers loved it and in 1933, 700,000 copies were printed.

These days, of course, you can ride a bike, drive a car or _____10_____ through a forest and know where you are exactly, using a GPS.It's really difficult to get lost!

29、完形填空。

My parents always told me that I couldn't dance,because it was a girl's sport. But I never gave______my dream of becoming a dancing star. I practiced secretly, learning from books, movies, and shows.

However,without my parents' support,that dream seemed all but impossible to reach. 

One summer,my little sister Maggie was going to dance lessons.I immediately asked ______parents for permission(允许)that I can take her to the lessons. What a________chance to learn dancing!  

One afternoon,I was practicing a new dance in my room,when Maggie walked____.  “What's the matter,Maggie?” I stopped____. Denis,you are a great dancer!Can you help me?” “What is it?”I wondered. “There will be a dancing performance in my school,___the boys think I'm slow, and none of them wants to be my partner._____you dance with me for it?” She looked at me anxiously.  

“You can be a good dancer!” I encouraged her.“Let's show those people that they have been_______all along.（自始自终）”  

In the following months,we____every evening,hiding from my parents.I was having a fantastic time and________Maggie improved a lot.  

Finally came the big day.I became successful and  my parents came to watch the performance.

【1】A.up B.in C.to

【2】A.my B.your C.his

【3】A.similar B.good C.strange

【4】A.out B.away C.in

【5】A.drawing B.dancing C.writing

【6】A.but B.or C.so

【7】A.Need B.Must C.Could

【8】A.sad B.lazy C.wrong

【9】A.rested B.slept C.practiced

【10】A.soon B.never C.seldom