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昆明2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、句子翻译(共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)

    根据中文意思完成句子,并将答案填写在答题卡上对应的横线上。每空词数不限。

    【1】在他们教室前有棵大树。 A big tree is _______________________ their classroom.

    2让我们晚饭后去散步,好吗? Let’s ____________________________ after dinner, shall we?

    3在古代,桂林就因美丽的山水而闻名天下。

    In ancient times, Guilin _____________________________ its beautiful hills and rivers.

    4为了能赢得比赛他们努力训练。 They trained hard _________________ win the match.

    5你看起来很累了。为什么不休息一下呢? You look very tired. ___________________ a rest?

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、— I can’t work out this Maths problem. I wonder who I should_________help.

    — Why not ask Li Ping? He is good at Maths.

    A. look for   B. go for   C. go with   D. go to for

  • 3、It looks like raining. You ______ water the flowers in the garden any more.

    A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t

  • 4、Miss Li picked a short text for each of us to repeat word ________ word.

    A.with

    B.of

    C.in

    D.by

  • 5、---- What else do you think we should pay attention _________ our environment?

    ---- Sorry, I’ve no idea.

    A. to improving    B. to improve

    C. to to improving D. to to improve

     

  • 6、—Have you searched the information ________ you want to use in your report?

    —Not yet. I will do it right now.

    A.that

    B.when

    C.what

  • 7、   I know by what time you want the project to be done?

    —By the day after tomorrow. you finish it on time?

    A. May; Can   B. Must; Need

    C. Could; Must   D. Need; Would

  • 8、The new government tries to make people ______ a better life.

    A. living   B. to live   C. live   D. lives

     

  • 9、—It's still a bit cold inside Would you mind turning up the airconditioner a bit

    —__________

    A.Never mind B.Of course not C.That's all right D.That sounds great

  • 10、—Ben and Sue aren’t homeare they?

    —No.They _____to London on business.

    A.have gone B.go   C.have been   D.will go

     

  • 11、—What’s your name, please?

    —_________________

    A.I’m a teacher.   B.His name is Paul.

    C.How do you do?   D.I’m Li Lei.

     

  • 12、China can______programmes_______radio or TV to the other side of the world with the

    help of man-made satellites.

    A. send out;on   B. send up, by   C. put up, through   D. set up,over

  • 13、--- It is said that people born in the Year of the Tiger are brave.

    ---- Maybe, but for my mother __________. She has no courage to walk alone at night.

    A. that’s not the case   B. that’s all right

    C. that’s a good idea   D. that’s for sure

     

  • 14、--- Sarah is sick, so she is unable to go fishing with us.

    . --- _________!

    A. Good luck   B. Sounds great   C. What a shame   D Have a nice trip

  • 15、The number of giant pandas ________ getting smaller and smaller.

    A.is

    B.are

    C.has

    D.have

  • 16、— Do you need my help, Mary?

    — _________.

    A.Yes, please

    B.I’d love to

    C.Never mind

    D.Well done

  • 17、—What will the weather be like tomorrow?

    —It will be____________ in Chongqing.

    A.rain B.rainy C.raining D.rains

  • 18、—I’ve________several pounds. Could you tell me how to lose weight?

    —Eat less and exercise more.

    A.put off B.put on C.put away D.put out

  • 19、Yoga(瑜伽) helps people keep healthy and relaxed, _______?

    A. does it B. doesn't it C. is it   D. isn’t it

     

  • 20、— Alice had a bad cold again!

    — Really? She should ________ the importance of keeping healthy.

    A.guess

    B.discuss

    C.realize

    D.consider

  • 21、—Why don’t you listen to English news to improve your listening skills?

    —It’s ________ difficult ________ I can’t follow.

    A.too; to

    B.so; that

    C.such; that

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、补全对话。

    A: Hi, Julia. Do you like traveling?

    B: Yes, I do. 【1】 I was on vacation last month.

    A: 【2】

    B: I went to Chongqing and stayed there for a week. It is one

    of the most interesting cities that I have ever known.

    A: Yeah, Chongqing is in the southwest of China. 【3】

    B: Of course. I went to Hongyadong with some Chongqing friends.

    A: What do you think of it?

    B: 【4】 There I saw buildings named Diaojiaolou in traditional Bayu style. They were beautiful especially with lights on in the evening.

    A: Wow, that’s fantastic! 【5】

    B: Everything tasted delicious! I tried hotpot and Chongqing noodles. They are both famous across China.

    A: Sounds delicious! I hope one day I can take a trip there, too.

    A.It isn’t as enjoyable as I thought.

    B.It is such a wonderful place.

    C.I like traveling to different places

    D.Did you go anywhere special there?

    E.Where did you go on vacation?

    F.Then how about the food there?

    G.How long have you been there?

  • 23、阅读下面的对话,根据上下文,选择恰当的选项补全对话,使句意完整、符合逻辑。(其中有两项为多余选项)。

    B: Hi, John. 【1】 You look upset.

    J: Oh, Betty. Mr. Green is angry with me.

    B: Mr. Green? He is a kind man. How come?

    J: Well. 【2】 I even forgot to tell him there was an important meeting today, so he got angry with me.

    B: But I don’t understand. You’re careful all the time.

    J: Yeah. But I can’t sleep well recently because my new neighbour is always turning the TV on loudly until midnight.

    B: 【3】

    J: It’s difficult. I don’t know him yet.

    B: If you don’t want to see him, just write him a note.

    J: 【4】 I’ll have a try. But I’m still worried about how to make Mr. Green happy.

    B: I think you should say sorry to him and explain what’s happening to you.

    J: OK. Thanks for your advice.

    B: 【5】

    A.Why don’t you ask him to turn it down?

    B.What’s the matter with you?

    C.It sounds like a good idea.

    D.You’re welcome.

    E.I don’t think so.

    F.I have made several mistakes so far this week.

    G.Why not call him and let him know you are angry?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、You Can Be a World Memory Champion!

    Every year, people with amazing memory skills compete in an event called the World Memory Championships. The tasks require huge powers of memory retention: remembering the order of 52 cards in a deck (副); memorizing the names of 110 people after looking at their pictures; and other tasks. Completing any of these tasks may not seem easy for the normal person, but scientific proof seems to show that even someone with normal skills can, through training, improve his or her memory skills and become a memory champion.

    One memory champion explained his methods of recalling the order of the cards in a deck. Firstly, he connected a person, an action and a thing with each card. For example, the king of hearts is Elvis Presley, eating, a chocolate sandwich. The three of spades (黑桃) is Rocky Balboa, boxing, Madison Square Garden. The ten of hearts is William Shakespeare, writing Hamlet, a broken pen. Take a person from the first card, an action from the second card, and a thing from the third card so that any group of three cards creates a vivid (生动的) image that is easier to recall. For example: king-ten-three becomes Elvis Presley writing Hamlet in Madison Square Garden – a memorable image.

    Still, even having created images for each group of three cards, it is difficult to keep them in order. This is done using the loci method, or what some call a “Memory Palace” – a term created by Frances Yates in his 1966 book The Art of Memory – which is a simple but effective method discovered by the ancient Greeks.

    But are there people with naturally amazing memories? The winner of the 2011 World Memory Championships was 21-year-old Chinese Wang Feng. He said he had a “normal memory as a child,” and no special talent except for the hard work and attention to detail.

    Although many still think that people have either good or bad memories from birth, that need not be true. By using the methods of grouping, connecting with vivid images, and the loci method, we can all improve our memories. Who knows – you might even become the next World Memory Champion!

    【1】According to Paragraph 2, ten-king-three can create an image of ________.

    A.William Shakespeare eating in Madison Square Garden

    B.Hamlet eating a chocolate sandwich with a broken pen

    C.Rocky Balboa writing Hamlet with a broken pen

    D.Elvis Presley boxing in Madison Square Garden

    【2】Why is loci method useful for memorizing the cards?

    A.It connects the images with their time order.

    B.It reorganizes the cards to build a vivid palace.

    C.It uses the terms from a book to create a new image.

    D.It helps memorize the order of the three-card groups.

    【3】What’s the writer’s main purpose in writing this passage?

    A.To praise the winners of the World Memory Championship.

    B.To help people win the World Memory Championship.

    C.To show a good memory is more a matter of training.

    D.To explain methods of remembering a deck of cards.

  • 25、   Six years ago, Shilagh Mirgain decided to achieve the goal shed had on her bucket list(目标清单)for twenty years: to reach the top of Mount Kilimjanjaro. Four years ago, she bought her hiking shoes and started to hike. Two years after that she began to imitate the difficulties of the nine-day hike with a weighted backpack. Last summer, she booked her tour. In February, she climbed to the very top of the mountain.

    If it wasn't for her bucket list, Mirgain says she might never have known the pleasure of standing at top of one of the world's most famous mountains. Bucket lists are helpful in that they are a way of listening to your inner wisdom(智慧). She say,“Its so easy to get caught up in the day-to-day jobs, to-do lists, doing chores and the like—you may not see your inner need.”

    One study found that participants who wrote down their goals finished more than those who didn't. Other positive psychology research suggests that finishing goals like that is important for a satisfying life.

    For Mirgain, who added Kilimanjaro to her list after receiving a postcard sent from the mountain by a group of women she had met who were climbing it, it wasn't so much the act of writing down her bucket list that helped her stick to it, as it was keeping it someplace noticeable. “I keep pictures of my top bucket list things on my fridge,” she says, “When I finish something I take that photo down and put it on another board in my home, along with a photo of myself at that place.”

    Mirgain said excitedly. “It’s great to finish your bucket list.” she says, “To work toward something you wanted to experience or achieve gives you a confidence and can change your opinion of the world.”

    1In order to achieve her goal, Shilagh Mirgain______.

    A.toured many places

    B.had years of preparation

    C.missed many important things

    D.spent a lot of money on the things needed for the hiking

    2Why should we make a bucket list?

    A.It makes our work in order.

    B.It helps others notice our intelligence.

    C.It encourages us to follow our heart.

    D.It can keep us away from daily chores.

    3What is especially important for Shilagh Mirgain to stick to her goal?

    A.Joining a group.

    B.Her unshakable confidence.

    C.Getting reminded of her goal often.

    D.Encouragement from like-minded women.

    4What is the text mainly about?

    A.The life story of a great woman.

    B.How to have great achievements.

    C.Why we should listen to our inner wisdom.

    D.The importance of making a bucket list.

  • 26、Most people have a place to call home on Earth. What about in outer space? The International Space Station (ISS) became our first “home” in space in 2000. It welcomed its first crew that year, paving (铺设) the way for 20 years of future research.

    “You just have this impression that we’re all citizens (公民) of not a country, but of the planet,” former NASA astronaut Scott Kelly told National Geographic about working in ISS. “We’re all in this thing called humanity (人类) together.”

    Over the past 20 years, the ISS has mainly been used as a science lab, hosting 241 people from 19 countries, according to NASA. They have gone on spacewalks, done research on how space affects the human body, and even grown plants in space.

    The station’s development has also benefited (有益于) people on Earth. For example, the station’s water purification (净化) technology has been used in poor areas to provide clean drinking water. The station also helps to warn us of natural disasters (灾难), such as earthquakes.

    However, after being our home in space for over 7,000 days, the station is starting to get old. It has leaked (泄漏) air a few times. Scientists think that the station can keep working until 2024. After that, scientists will bring it down to Earth. It is believed that Earth’s atmosphere (大气) will burn up most of the station. Other debris (残骸) will fall into the Pacific Ocean.

    In the future, space will be home to more stations like the ISS. NASA is building a space station that is smaller than the ISS near the moon. Also, China will have its own space station up and running in 2022.

    【1】What do we know from what Scott Kelly said?

    A.Astronauts see the ISS as their home.

    B.Anyone can go to the ISS.

    C.All of humanity has something in common.

    D.Astronauts’ lives on the ISS are difficult.

    【2】What have the astronauts done while on the ISS?

    a. Gone on spacewalks.

    b. Learned how space affects the human body.

    c. Grown plants.

    d. Provided clean water for poor areas.

    e. Stopped earthquakes.

    A.abc

    B.abd

    C.ade

    D.bde

    【3】Paragraph 4 explains ________.

    A.what people on the ISS have done

    B.how the ISS has helped humans on Earth

    C.who has visited the ISS over the years

    D.how people live on the ISS

    【4】What will happen to the ISS?

    A.The whole station will fall into the Pacific Ocean.

    B.It will be brought back to Earth.

    C.It will be left in outer space forever.

    D.It will burn up in space.

    【5】From the last paragraph, we know that ________.

    A.building a space station takes a long time

    B.it will be easier to go to space in the future

    C.China will send astronauts to the ISS

    D.we will build more space stations

  • 27、Jenna looked out of the window and said, “It’s still raining! Now my day with Nikki is not going to be fun. It’s so boring.”

    Jenna’s cousin Nikki was coming over for the day. They had planned a picnic at the park. Rain drummed harder on the roof. “And it’s noisy!” Jenna shouted.

    Grandma came into the living room. “Did I hear you describe the rain as boring and noisy?” she asked. “Sounds like somebody got up on the wrong side of the bed.”

    “I did not,’’ Jenna said. “I got up the same way I always do.”

    “You know what I mean.” Grandma said.

    “Look,” Nikki came in and said. “I’ve been so patient. I’ve been waiting for months to wear these boots (靴子)!The yellow ducks look just like bath toys. Let’s go walking in the rain!”

    “I don’t want to get wet,” Jenna said. “I want it to be sunny so we can go to the park. That would be fun.”

    Grandma looked at Jenna and said, “That’s enough. I know you’re down about the park. But you can still have a fun day.”

    Jenna thought for a while. She knew Grandma was right. She was being kind of silly.

    Nikki sat down next to her. “I’m sorry you’re sad.” Nikki said.

    “Oh,it’s okay,” Jenna said. “Do you still want to go walking? I can get my rain boots.” “Sure,” Nikki said. “And I have an idea for what to do then. We can have an inside picnic!” “An inside picnic? How can we do that?” Jenna asked.

    “We can get the picnic blanket and put it on the floor. Then we can make a picnic lunch. We can eat it inside. We won’t get wet, and there won’t be any bugs!” Nikki said.

    “That sounds like to,” Jenna agreed. “We can walk around outside first. Then we’ll make lunch. Can we make cookies too, Grandma?” she asked.

    Grandma said, “Yes!”

    “____________’’ Jenna said.

    【1】Why did Jenna think the day was boring at the beginning?

    A.Because she didn’t like the rainy days.

    B.Because she didn’t want to get up so early.

    C.Because she didn’t want to play with Nikki.

    D.Because she couldn’t go for a picnic in the garden.

    【2】Which of the following is the best to fill in “____________.’’?

    A.Let’s wait for the next rainy day!

    B.I am the smartest girl in the world!

    C.The rainy day may not be so bad!

    D.Don’t worry about Nikki and me!

    【3】What lesson can we learn from the story?

    A.Safety always comes first.

    B.Get along with changes.

    C.Think twice before acting.

    D.Efforts will be paid off.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、缺词填空,根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。(每空一词)

    Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in the air. You n___【1】__ them work, family, heath, friends and spirit and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber (橡胶) ball. If you drop it, it will bounce (弹跳) back.

    But the o___2___ four balls, family, health, friends and spirit are made of glass. If you drop one of these, they will be b__3____. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How?

    Don't look down on your worth (价值) by comparing yourself with others. It is b__4____ we are different and each of us is special.

    Don't let other people set goals for you. Only you know what is best for y____5____.

    Don't give up when you still have something to give. N____6____ is really over until the moment you stop trying.

    Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Be brave!

    Don't run through life s___7___ fast that you forget not only where you've been, but also where you are going.

    Don't be afraid to learn. Knowledge is a treasure you can always carry easily.

    Don’t use time or words carelessly. You can't get them back. Yesterday is h____8____, tomorrow is a mystery (秘密) , and today is a g_____9____; that's why we call it "the present". Life is not a competition b___【10____ a trip, step by step.

     

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   I bought a jasmine(茉莉) plant for my office. When I bought it, I was told it would bloom(开花) and the sweet smell would fill my office. I had the plant for two months, and every day I looked at it, _______ there weren’t any flowers or pleasant smell. I was not _______, so I gave the plant to my friend Linda.

    One day, another friend Mary called and invited me to her office. When I walked in, her jasmine flowers surprised me. I reached out to _______ the flowers. Mary cut some and gave them to me. I couldn’t help smelling them. Surrounded(包围) by the sweet _______ of only a handle of these flowers, I _______ understood something. Mary bought her plant the same time as I did. It _______ a year for her jasmine to bloom. However, I was so impatient for my jasmine to bloom. In a way, my _______ is like the jasmine plant. I need to be patient and let things happen.

    Last Sunday Linda told me that she was going abroad the next week. Before she left, she _______ the plant to me. This time I am going to wait. I have learned that when we want _______ in our life, we have to be ________. I am slowly learning to have that patience to wait for my jasmine to bloom.

    A.whether

    B.if

    C.or

    D.but

    A.angry

    B.happy

    C.afraid

    D.tired

    A.send

    B.touch

    C.grow

    D.buy

    A.voice

    B.sound

    C.smell

    D.taste

    A.loudly

    B.easily

    C.suddenly

    D.recently

    A.took

    B.spent

    C.paid

    D.cost

    A.friend

    B.experience

    C.life

    D.trouble

    A.lent

    B.returned

    C.borrowed

    D.kept

    A.something

    B.anything

    C.everything

    D.nothing

    A.serious

    B.careful

    C.worried

    D.patient

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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