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吴忠2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、鲁迅创造的人物给我们留下了深刻的印象。

    ________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、I don’t know if my father ______back , but I’ll tell you if he ______back.

    A.comes;comes  B. will come; comes

    C. come; will come  D. come;come

     

  • 3、——Happy birthday!  ——  

    A. Thank you.     B. All right.

    C. That’s OK.   D. The same to you.

     

  • 4、---Tom has ______ a good way to deal with his old books. He plans to donate them to poor children.

    ---Really? That’s great.

    A. caught up with B. argued with

    C. agreed with      D. come up with

     

  • 5、Mom always tells me that nothing is easy in life and success ________ lots of effort.

    A.requires

    B.regrets

    C.reviews

    D.remembers

  • 6、--Which of the two sweaters will you take?

    --I’ll take _____. They look nearly the same, and I just need one.

    A. both B. either C. none D. all

     

  • 7、Mario _____ short, but now he is tall

    A. used to be   B. used to being   C. is used to be   D. is used to being

  • 8、—Open the window please, Mike.

    —________? I didn’t hear what you said.

    A.What

    B.Really

    C.Pardon

    D.All right

  • 9、I felt very happy when I   be the host of the charity show.

    A. was chosen to   B. choose to   C. chose to   D. was chose to

  • 10、--You look worried.Anything wrong?

    --Yeah.It is   difficult understand the text.There are too many new words.

    A. such;that   B. so;that   C. too;to   D. too;that

  • 11、―When will she arrive?

    ―As soon as she ,I’ll let you know.

    A.arrives B.arrived

    C.will arrive D. is arriving

     

  • 12、Los Angeles is the second   city in the US.

    A.large B.larger C.largest D.the largest

  • 13、—How long has he _____from home?

    —For eight days.

    A. left   B. been away   C. be away

     

  • 14、I’m not sure _______ my mother will come back home.

    A.who B.what C.when D.where

  • 15、Please give the ticket to her ______ you see her

    A. as soon as B. until

    C. where D. because

  • 16、Which of the following sentences should be read in a rising tone?

    A.A: What can I do for you? B.B: I’d like to buy a T-shirt.

    C.A: Do you like this blue one? D.B: Yes. Let me have a look.

  • 17、The five-year-old girl is good at drawing. She ________ draw a beautiful picture very soon.

    A.need

    B.must

    C.may

    D.can

  • 18、This pair of trainers looks nice Sandy because she looks very nice blue.

    A.on;with

    B.in;on

    C.on;in

    D.to;in

  • 19、—We like to ________ our ideas or opinions with each other.

    —It’s actually a good way to improve together.

    A.exchange

    B.question

    C.protect

    D.depend

  • 20、Lucy spends plenty of time singing, so she can sing ______ than her sister Lily.

    A. nice B. much nicer C. nicely   D. more nicely

     

  • 21、Jim, don’t play computer games any more. You’re _____your time.

    Sorry, Mom. I won’t do it again.

    A.making B.taking C.breaking D.wasting

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、How can you think in English?1During the practice the football player will pass the ball to his teammates over and over again. So they won't have to think about passing the ball in the game, they will just do it.

    2

    The first step is to think of the words that you use daily, simple everyday words like bookshoe or tree. For examplewhenever you see a “book”you should think of it in English instead of in your mother language

    3Listening is a very useful way to learn English. Listen first and don't care too much about whether you fully understand what you're hearing.4The more you listen, the better you can say. After you reach a higher levelstart having conversations with yourself in English.5

    Please try, you will have a good harvest.

    A. You can train yourself to think in English this way.

    B. This will lead you to think in English.

    C. Try to say what you hear as much as possible.

    D. I think the best way is to practice as what a football player does every day.

    E. Learning a language is easy. Even a child can do it.

    F. After you have learned to think of several words in English, you’d better go on to the next step--thinking of sentences in English.

     

     

  • 23、根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余项。

    A:Hi,Simon!1

    B:The mobile phone.

    A:2

    B:Because I can do lots of things with it.Is it also your favorite invention?

    A:No,it isn't. 3

    B:Why?

    A:4

    B:I see.There are many inventions in the world.5

    A:I agree with you.I want to invent something useful one day.

    B:That sounds great.I hope you can achieve your dream.

    AI like the MP5 player best.

    B.When was the mobile phone invented?

    C.What's your favorite invention?

    D.And they have changed our life a lot.

    E.Do you listen to music on the radio?

    F.Because I can listen to music everywhere with it.

    G.Why do you like it best?

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   More than two thirds of the world's polar bears will be wiped out ( 消灭) by 2050, according to a shocking new study. By then, scientists say, global warming will have melted 42 percent of the Arctic sea ice. By 2100, only a very few of these important creatures will be left. The report has been produced by the US Geological (地质学的) Survey. The scientists have publicized their findings in the hope of influencing US Interior Secretary (内政部长), Dirk Kempthorne, who has been asked to put polar bears on the US endangered species list. Polar bears depend on floating sea ice as a platform for hunting seals, which are their main food. Without enough ice, polar bears would be forced to go onto the land, where they are poorly skilled hunters, and would be unlikely to adapt (适应) to the life on the land in time. Experts say few little bears would survive and the stress could make many females unable to get pregnant.

    The team of American and Canadian scientists spent six months studying bears, on the ground, from spotter planes (侦察机) and in the lab, using computer models. Some team members fear the result is even worse for the bears than what their report says. They say the Arctic is warming faster than anywhere in the world and much faster than their computers had been forecasting(预测). Satellite observations have showed that the ice has decreased to an all-time(空前的) low.

    However, not everyone in the scientific community believes that global warming is happening on such an alarming scale (报警规模). Another investigation has found that polar bears are still being hunted by wealthy “sportsmen” who want their skins and heads. At least ten international companies offer bear-hunting trips.

    1What do we know about Dirk Kempthorne according to the passage?

    A.He is an animal scientist.

    B.He is a protector of animals working for the US government.

    C.He was asked to put polar bears on the US endangered species list.

    D.He offered to put polar bears on the endangered species list.

    2Why will polar bears die out if there is not enough sea ice?

    A.Because polar bears can't catch enough food without ice.

    B.Because polar bears eat ice when they feel thirsty.

    C.Because polar bears will be easily found by hunters without ice.

    D.Because most female bears are used to giving birth under ice.

    3What does the writer want to tell us in the last paragraph?

    A.The forecast about the future of polar bears is not correct.

    B.Global warming won't have any effect on hunting trips in the Arctic.

    C.Polar bears are an endangered species as a result of bear-hunting.

    D.People don't pay enough attention to the protection of endangered bears.

    4What is this passage mainly about?

    A.Global warming makes the whole world different.

    B.Human beings are responsible for the endangered species.

    C.Most of the polar bears will be wiped out by the end of this century.

    D.Scientists have found that most animals in the Arctic will die out by the end of this century.

  • 25、

     

                 

     

    Dear Consumers,  

    I love slipping into a comfortable chair for a long reading — as I relax into the chair, I also relax into the author’s words, stories and ideas. The physical book is so elegant that it disappears into the background, and what remains is the author’s world.

    Today, we at Amazon are excited to announce Kindle, a wireless, portable reading machine with instant access to more than 90,000 books, magazines and newspapers.

    We’ve been working on Kindle for more than three years. Our top design goal was for Kindle to disappear in your hands — to get out of the way, so you can enjoy your reading. We also wanted to go beyond those thick and heavy books. Kindle is wireless, so whether you’re lying in bed or riding a train, you can think of a book, and have it in less than 60 seconds. No computer is needed, for you do your reading directly from the machine.

    We chose the same wireless technology used in advanced mobile phones. But unlike phones there are no monthly wireless bills, no service or data plans, and no yearly contracts. There is no software to install(安装). We want you to get lost in your reading and not in the technology.

    Kindle uses a new kind of display called electronic paper. Sharp and natural with no strong light, reading on Kindle is nothing like reading from a computer screen. Kindle weighs only 10.3 ounces — less than a paperwork — but can carry two hundred books. Enjoy learning about Kindle and many thanks!

      Jeff Bezos

    Founder &CEO

     

    1This passage most probably is _________.

    A.a letter B.a report C.an advertisement D.a story

    2The underlined word “elegant” in the passage means __________.

    A.expensive B.enjoyable C.strange D.convenient

    3From the passage we learn that the Kindle is a kind of machine _______.

    A.which has neither wires nor weight B.which is operated by a computer

    C.which will disappear while reading D.which can find a book within one minute

    4With the machine, the reader is able to ______________.

    A.en joy reading when driving a car B.improve reading skills

    C.gain software for free D.get free from heavy books made of paper

    5What is Kindle different from mobile phones?

    A.It has a much friendlier screen. B.It can work without electricity.

    C.It doesn’t require regular payments. D.It is wireless and can be used anywhere

  • 26、①In China, each year we produce about 150 million tons of city waste according to a report. Where does the waste go? People usually burn or bury (埋) it. On the other hand, we receive waste from some developed countries. We get useful materials from it. What about the useless part? Still burned or buried. But is it a proper way?

    ②Waste pollutes the environment, harms people’s health and causes animals to die. It also gets in the way of green and sustainable development. We can’t make money at the cost of the environment. We should leave clean water and green mountains to our next generation (一代人).

    ③China is getting really serious about waste now.

    ④We are taking less waste from developed countries. From January 2018, China started to stop 24 kinds of waste coming into our country. And more laws and rules about dealing with waste have been made. Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.

    ⑤China also tries to put waste into good use. One example is the waste electricity factories. They burn waste to make electricity in a green way. No harmful gases or water will get into the environment.

    ⑥The Chinese government is encouraging people to do waste sorting (分类). Cities like Shanghai, Chongqing and Beijing have their own sorting systems. More will join them soon. As President Xi Jinping said during a visit to Shanghai, waste sorting is a new fashion (时尚). More and more people are forming the habit of separating their waste.

    【1】The writer starts the passage by _________.

    A.telling stories

    B.comparing numbers

    C.giving suggestions

    D.asking questions

    【2】What does the underlined word “sustainable” mean?

    A.frightening

    B.lasting

    C.puzzling

    D.moving

    【3】From the passage we know that _________.

    A.waste does harm only to the environment

    B.those who break the law may not be punished

    C.China never receives waste from developed countries

    D.waste sorting starts to become popular in China

    【4】The structure of the passage may be _________.

    (①-Paragraph 1:-Paragraph 2:③-Paragraph 3:④-Paragraph 4:⑤-Paragraph 5:⑥-Paragraph 6)

    A.

    B.

    C.

    D.

  • 27、

    Reading is fun! In addition to reading for fun, though, we can also analyze (分析) texts to learn more from the texts and more about the texts. One way we can do this with story books, passages, or poems is by discovering what the theme is exactly.

    The theme of a book is the “big idea” that runs throughout the text, which connects the characters and events. Many times, it is related to what the main character learned over the course of the story. Most of the time, the theme of a book is not written out in the words, you have to use clues in the text to infer it. Themes can be ideas like friendship, bravery, love, honesty or family. The theme might not be able to be said in just one word though. It might be an idea such as, “Be careful what you wish for.” There may also be more than one theme in a story.

    To start finding the theme, first you need to make sure you’ve read the whole text. Characters change throughout the story, so what you might think is the theme in the beginning might not be true at the end!

    After you read the text, summarize the plot. What important events happened during the story? What was the problem? How was the problem solved? How did the character(s) change? What did the character(s) learn?

    Use the answers from those questions to see if you can recognize a pattern (模式). Did a lot of the plot revolve (围绕) around friendship? Did many characters solve problems with their families? Did hard work pay off for the main character? Did the main character learn the importance of fairness?

    Once you’ve discovered what the big idea is, go through the text to find evidence that supports this idea throughout the whole text. If there was only one small problem with a character’s family, then ‘family’ might not be the theme of the text. You might find more evidence for friendship or bravery.

    Now you are ready to find the theme of books, passages, and poems! Read them now and see if you can discover what the theme is exactly.

    【1】What do we know from the passage?

    A.The theme is often written out in the words.

    B.There are usually more than one theme in a story.

    C.We need to read the whole text before we decide the theme.

    D.We have to find evidence before we recognize the big idea.

    【2】The word “plot” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.

    A.events in the story

    B.a drawn plan

    C.a piece of land

    D.a secret plan

    【3】What is the passage mainly about?

    A.What the theme of a text is.

    B.How to find the theme of a text.

    C.Why to know the theme of a text.

    D.Where evidence lies in a text.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、   We sat on the swing (秋千)enjoying the warm summer air, truly without a care in the world. Cody, my 6-year-old son laughed, as he swung h1 than me. His laugh made me smile. Afterwards, we went for a walk. As we were walking, Cody looked up at me and said, “Today is the best day, isn't it?” T2 I didn't understand the meaning of his words, I still smiled at him and r3, “Yes, you're right.” I then started thinking about what we had done that day? We didn't really do anything s4. There was nothing we did that cost any money. It was just a c5 day.

    But then, I found out my p6. So often, we wait for our “best days” without r7 that “today is our best day” or we say, “when I get this”, or, “if only this”, or, “when I have more money, I will...”, and we forget to live every day, to enjoy today. So often, we just wait for the “best days”. And the most terrible thing is that we are used to c8 the best thing with money.

    We should be more like c9. They truly live in the moment! They don't need expensive things to make them happy and they can always enjoy the simple p10 in their life. There is a saying, “Carpe Diem” which means, “Seize the Day”. As we get older, we need to remember this saying and enjoy every day. Live each moment to its fullest!

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、John lived with his mother in a very big house, and when his mother ________, the house became too big ________ him, so he bought a ________ one in the next street. There was a very nice, old clock in his ________ house, and when the men came to take his things to the new house, John thought, “I’m not going to let them ________ my beautiful old clock in their truck. Perhaps they will break it, and then it will be very expensive to repair it.” So he __________and began to carry it down the road in his arms.

    It was heavy, so he stopped two or three times to have ________. Then suddenly a small boy came along the road. He stopped and looked at John for ________ seconds. Then he said to John, “You’re a ________, aren’t you? ________ don’t you buy a watch like everyone else?”

    【1】

    A.worked

    B.studied

    C.died

    D.played

    【2】

    A.at

    B.with

    C.about

    D.for

    【3】

    A.larger

    B.bigger

    C.nicer

    D.smaller

    【4】

    A.second

    B.third

    C.first

    D.new

    【5】

    A.to carry

    B.bring

    C.to take

    D.carry

    【6】

    A.picked it up

    B.picks it up

    C.picks up it

    D.picked up it

    【7】

    A.a look

    B.a drink

    C.a walk

    D.a rest

    【8】

    A.a few

    B.few

    C.little

    D.a little

    【9】

    A.great

    B.fool

    C.clever

    D.bright

    【10】

    A.Where

    B.Why

    C.How

    D.When

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题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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