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伊春2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、阅读短文,翻译划线部分的句子。

    【1】One day I happened to meet an Englishman in the street and soon we began to talk. As I was talking about how I was studying English, 2the foreigner seemed to be very surprised, gently shaking his head and saying "You don't say!" I was puzzled, and I thought, "Perhaps this is not a right thing to talk about." So I said to him. "Well, shall we talk about the Great Wall? Have you ever been there?"

    "Certainly! Everyone at home will laugh at me if I leave here without seeing it. The Great Wall is wonderful!" "Yes, 3它是世界奇迹之一。 And people of many countries have come to visit it." As I went on more about it, he stopped me again, "You don't say!"

    4I couldn't help asking, "Why do you ask me not to talk about it?" "Well, I don't ask you to do so," he answered, greatly surprised. "Didn't you say 'You don't say'?" I asked again. Hearing this, the foreigner laughed loudly. He began to explain, " 'You don't say!' means 'Really?'. Perhaps you know little about English idioms (习语) ."

    Wow! 5 我多么笨啊! Since then I began to learn more English idioms.

     

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、-Nancy, do you__________to watch scary movies ?

    - No. I don't. They always make me have bad dreams at night!

    A. refuse   B. dare   C. rush

  • 3、It’s really you to swim in the river on such a cold day.You may catch a cold.

    A.crazy of   B.crazy about

    C.wise for      D.wise of

     

  • 4、—________

    —That’s very kind of you.

    A.Sorry for interrupting you. B.Would you like me to get you some water?

    C.I’ve got the first prize in the contest. D.Reading books in the sun is bad for y our eyes.

  • 5、Something serious happened to him and he didn’t know ________ to do ________ it.

    A.What, on

    B.what, with

    C.how, in

    D.how, for

  • 6、Take more exercise, you will be healthier.

    A.but B.or C.and

  • 7、These tall buildings ________ in our hometown last year.

    A.built B.are built   C.were built

     

  • 8、My cousin ________ in an American university for three months last year.

    A.has studied

    B.studied

    C.studies

    D.was studying

  • 9、—What are you looking for?

    —I’m looking for a book ______ tells the history of England.

    A、which B、who C、what D、where

     

  • 10、--- So nice of you to give me a ride home.

    --- _________.

    A.With pleasure

    B.It’s my pleasure

    C.Of course not

    D.I don’t think so

  • 11、What’s the weather like tomorrow? I was on the phone and _________ most of the weather report.

    A.have missed

    B.was missing

    C.would miss

    D.missed

  • 12、—Lily, _____ you _____ your ticket?

    —Not yet!

    A.did; find

    B. have; found

    C. has; found

    D.do; find

     

  • 13、—You look worriedWhat’s wrong?

    —I went for a job interview yesterday and I ______the result

    A. waited for   B. was waiting for

    C. am waiting for   D. will wait for

     

  • 14、_______ he exercises every day, _______ he is very healthy.

    A. Because: so   B. Because; through   C. Because; /   D Though; /

     

  • 15、—Excuse me, whose book is this?

    —It ________ be John’s. It has his name on it.

    A.must

    B.need

    C.can’t

    D.might

  • 16、----Children enjoy ________ computer games.

    -----I think so.

    A. play  B. plays C. playing  D. are  playing

     

  • 17、Boys and girls, learn to appreciate _________ others __________ yourselves, and you will find everyone is able to do everything in life calmly and successfully.

    A. both, and B. either, or C. neither, nor

     

  • 18、I heard the movie is boring ________. Let's go to the park instead.

    A.to watching B.to watch C.watching D.watch

  • 19、Jack has made ___ ____ in his study.

    A. a good progress   B. good a progress   C. good progress   D. good progresses

  • 20、In some ways, e-books seem to have many ________ over traditional ones, but I still like traditional books.

    A.advantages

    B.appearances

    C.agreements

    D.achievements

  • 21、-Is the math problem easy to____?

    -Yes,he is a good teacher.

    A. work out   B. work it out   C. be worked out   D. work out it

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、情景交际

    Choose the best choice from A to G to finish the conversation.

    M: Mom, look at the kite. How high it is flying!

    W: 1   We can buy one over there.

    M: I don’t want to buy one. 2   Don’t you think DIY is a good idea?

    W: You’re right. But we need some materials. 3  

    M: Paper and sticks (棍子). Making a kite is a piece of cake.

    W: And how is it made? 4  

    M: Don’t worry. I can search for it on the Internet. I am always good at learning, right?

    W: I think so. I will prepare some paper and sticks for you. 5  

    M: Thank you, Mom. I’ll try my best.

    A. It’s easier said than done.

    B. I am sure you’ll make it.

    C. I have no idea.

    D. Do you know what a kite is made of?

    E. What about making one myself?

    F.why do you think so ?

    G. Would you like to fly one?

     

  • 23、A: Hi, Betty ! 【1】

    B: Yes. I went there with my parents.

    A: 【2】

    B: Wonderful. Many famous singers sang at the concert.

    【3】

    A: What does it mean?

    B: The concert was held for collecting money for poor children. 【4】

    A: That’s true.

    B: I think people all over the world should help them.

    A: 【5】

    A.What did you think of it?

    B.You know many children in the world don’t have enough food.

    C.Did you go to the concert last night?

    D.That’s right.

    E.It was called “Saving the Children”.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、阅读短文,根据其内容,选择最佳选项完成下列各题。(每小题2分,满分10分)

    I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.

    First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I learned English first, it was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, and the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!

    Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever(无论何时) I have a question, I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!

    Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well. And I also write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.

    【1】Why do some students often “have a headache”?

    A. Because they are easy to catch a cold.

    B. Because it’s often very cold

    C. Because they think English is easy.

    D. Because they don’t think English is easy.

    【2】The writer tells us that we should be ________ in English if we want to learn it well.

    A. kind B. interested C. angry   D. strict

    【3】The sentence “I got a very good mark” means ________.

    A.I got a good way B.I had a good idea

    C.I did badly in the exam   D.I did well in the exam

    【4】The writer thinks English is interesting because ________.

    A. English is full of stories

    B. English is full of jokes

    C. his teacher often teaches them nice English songs

    D. of nothing

    【5】Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by?

    A. Speaking bravely. B. Writing to foreign friends.

    C. Reading aloud.   D. Writing English diaries.

     

  • 25、   As we all know, iPhone are made in the USA, but popular in China . They were one of the symbols of high technology in the past. For most Chinese people, They are good but expensive. Some people even joke that they’ll sell their kidneys(肾)to buy an iPhone.

    It brings us a question to think about—shall we buy one? It depends on people’s different situations. On the one hand, an iPhone is worth more than 6,000yuan. It’s not necessary for students to use such smart phones. On the other hand, if you are rich enough, 6,000 yuan is no big deal to you , then just buy one!It works better than some other phones. After all, you have enough money, then you can do whatever you want with your money.

    With the development of 5G network, more and more people start to choose HUAWEI Mate 30 instead of iPhone 11 Pro Max. “We’ve found that more customers prefer to buy HUAWEI Mate 30 because of the good prices. Each one is sold about 4,000 yuan . If you compare its price with iPhone’s high price, you’ll choose HUAWEI Mate 30.” One salesman in a phone store told the reporter from Yunnan TV station. “All of the phones need to run on electricity. You’ll be surprised to see that HUAWEI’s battery(电池)works longer than iPhone’s We all take pride in products made in China.” He said.

    根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。(共5小题)

    1How do most Chinese people like iPhone?

    A.Only rich people can buy it.

    B.They think iPhones are good but expensive.

    C.They must sell their kidneys to buy an iPhone.

    D.It’s necessary for students to use such smart phones.

    2The underlined phrase “no big deal” in the second paragraph probably means____________.

    A.not awful B.not funny C.not important D.not fair

    3More customers prefer to buy _____________________.

    A.HUAWEI Mate 30 B.iPhone 11 Pro Max

    C.both HUAWEI Mate 30 and iPhone 11 Pro Max D.neither HUAWEI Mate 30 nor iPhone 11 Pro Max

    4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

    A.iphones are made in Korea.

    B.HUAWEI Mate 30 is made in China.

    C.HUAWEI’s battery works shorter than iphone’s

    D.HUAWEI Mate 30 is more expensive than iPhone 11.

    5The passage might be from ____________________.

    A.a story book B.an English novel C.a dictionary D.a TV report

  • 26、You are probably familiar with the saying:An apple a day keeps the doctor away.A recent research carried out by the Chinese University of Hong Kong may change the saying:

    An apple a day may keep aging away.

    The research chose fruit flies(果蝇), as they share many genes(基因)with humans.The fruit flies were either fed normally or had an apple extract(浓缩物) added to their diet.

    It turned out that those fruit flies that were given apple extract lived about 55 days—five days longer than the flies that were normally fed.The research group also found it easier for the flies to walk,climb and move about as they aged.

    According to the result, the researchers believed that the antioxidants(抗氧化剂) in the apple extract helped clean up dangerous chemicals(化学物质) that cause illnesses,as well as aging.

    In another study,researchers examined diets of thousands of women.They discovered that those who regularly ate apples were 20 percent less likely to suffer heart illnesses and stroke.

    The apples’ genetic code(遗传密码) was discovered recently.It allows scientists to develop nicer and healthier fruits.Researchers are already using the information to grow a kind of apples full of antioxidants that can keep eyes and joints healthy and protect humans against heart illnesses and cancer.

    Apples that kill the desire(欲望) to eat could also be produced, with the first “extra-healthy’’ apples on supermarket shelves within just four or five years.

    The team that keeps studying apple DNA includes 100 scientists from five countries.Their research also suggests that around 65 million years ago, when dinosaurs began to die off the plant,which would finally become today’s apple tree, experienced a great genetic change.The number of many of its genes doubled.The extra genes allowed the apple to get used to worse conditions and go through a different development from peaches,strawberries and other related fruits.

    【1】Why were fruit flies used for the research?

    A.Because they have a similar diet to humans.

    B.Because they have a history as long as apples.

    C.Because they share a lot of genes with humans.

    D.Because they feed on nothing but apple extract.

    2What result did the researchers find out?

    A.Apples produce chemicals that can change human genes.

    B.Apples have antioxidants that kill chemicals that cause aging.

    C.Apples are rich in vitamins that are needed in humans’ bodies.

    D.Apples produce chemicals that make apples taste more delicious.

    3What can we infer(推断)from the passage?

    A.Eating apples may bring us more advantages than we might believe before.

    B.People who have the habit of eating apples don’t need to see a doctor.

    C.Apples that kill the desire to eat are already available in supermarkets now.

    D.People will eat apples instead of peaches and strawberries from now on.

     

  • 27、James is a good student and he has lots of friends,but he also has a problem.Some older boys are bullying(欺负)him at school.James is very unhappy and he doesn’t know what to do about it.Here are some suggestions to him and other teenagers in this situation.

    Don’t feel worried.It’s not your fault(过错)! Being bullied can make you feel very lonely and angry,but you are not alone.Don’t feel that you have to hide the problem.You should find a person you can trust,and tell them.It might be your teacher,your parents,or even your friend’s parents.After you tell someone,you will get some support and feel some relief (解脱).

    Speaking to an adult might make you nervous,but here are other things you can do.Some people express their feelings more easily on paper.Write a letter to someone or keep a diary.Include all the details(细节)about what the bullies (欺人者) do, as well as when and where the bullying happens.You can use it as proof to show what is going on.And it is a wonderful idea to show your letter or diary to a teacher or another responsible adult.Then the bullies will feel very afraid if their names appear in a letter!

    Also,don’t show you are sad and don’t try to fight with the bullies. You could get in trouble yourself. Ignore them and just walk away. The bullies will soon stop.

    1What do you think the text is trying to tell us?

    A. What to do about being bullied.

    B. How to be a good student at school.

    C. What to write well in a diary.

    D. How to give suggestions to teenagers.

    2Why does the text advise you not to feel worried if bullied?

    A. Because you are not alone

    B. Because it is not your fault.

    C. Because someone has known about it.

    D. Because you’re doing something wrong.

    3You’d better go and find a person you can trust and ____.

    A. know what happens B. learn from them

    C. ask for help D. make them lonely

    4If you remember and follow the suggestions above, ____.

    A. nobody will speak to the bullies

    B. everybody will feel some relief

    C. someone will express their feelings

    D. the bullies will soon stop

    5What does the underlined word ""Ignore mean in the text?

    A. take no notice of B. take care of

    C. make full use of   D. get more help from

     

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、用所给单词的适当形式填空, 未提供单词的限填一词, 将答案写在答题卡上。

    In the 21 st century, machines have learnt how to recognize our faces, read our handwriting and even translate text from one language to another. These technologies are all examples of artificial intelligence (AI). There is a simple reason why AI has developed so 1 (quick) in recent years: the Internet.

    However, some people are worried 2 this new technology. For example, they are afraid that self-driving cars will cause accidents. Besides, since machines can do many other things better than human beings, some people believe that many jobs will 3 (replace) by AI. What will happen if there are more and more accidents? What will happen to the people 4 lose their jobs? And what will happen when machines start making 5   (decide) for us?

    It is 6 (possible) to stop technological progress. Instead, governments around the world need to help people prepare for the future. We need to work together to make sure that the technology we use is safe. With proper safety rules in place, self-driving cars are actually7 (little) dangerous than human drivers. Everyone will also need to develop new skills and find ways of 8 (live) with AI. It is true that some jobs9 (disappear) as the technology improves, but some of them are boring or dangerous. If we learn how10 (use) AI correctly, our work and life will become more interesting and satisfying.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、   Several days ago, I was walking home from school and saw some ______ on the fence (栅栏) of a house. It said "Happiness is a direction not a place." I was having a bad day but it became a little ______ after reading this. I also took out a pen and wrote one of my favorite quotes (格言) down without thinking twice.

    When I came back to the ______ the next day, I saw another quote under mine in the handwriting as the first one, I added another, so we kept on ______ for quite a while. One day, I was writing another quote on the fence and the old man, one of my neighbors, who ______ the fence, saw me. He came out and I was afraid he would be ______ for writing on his fence; everyone in my neighborhood knew he was known to be very unfriendly. He gave me a look of coldness and seriousness and then read the quotes. ______ saying a word to me, he then went back inside. I was even uneasier and afraid to go back to the fence. But when I did, I noticed no more quotes but two words in completely different handwriting had been added, "______".

    Later, I saw the old man in his front yard. He called me over and told me how my quotes on the fence ______ him, how he thanked me and how he was glad to see young people still have "Values". We are now good friends and I talk to him a lot. This experience has ______ my life. I still don't know who wrote these quotes, but if he is out there, I'd like to say "thanks" to that unknown friend.

    1A.chalk B.pictures C.writing D.leaves

    2A.darker B.brighter C.sadder D.worse

    3A.fence B.station C.school D.road

    4A.by the way B.in the way C.on the way D.in this way

    5A.owned B.painted C.held D.grown

    6A.surprised B.mad C.down D.pleased

    7A.For B.By C.Before D.Without

    8A.Never mind B.Thank you C.Good luck D.Well done

    9A.troubled B.prevented C.encouraged D.expressed

    10A.changed B.reflected C.saved D.completed

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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