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肇庆2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、翻译语篇。阅读下面的短文,将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。

    In Chinese Zodiac (生肖), twelve animals are used to represent each year in turn in a twelve-year circle. According to the order, the animals are the rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, sheep, monkey, rooster (鸡), dog and pig. 1. In each Chinese New Year, one of these 12 animals is used to represent the year.

    2024 is the Year of the Dragon in China. It falls on February 10th. 2. 龙在中国文化中是力量的象征。People born in the Year of the Dragon are full of energy. 3. Although they are sometimes shy, they try their best to make their dreams come true.

    Dragon people are talented and are interested in many art activities, such as music and painting. They are so powerful that they can be great people. 4. 有一些名人出生在龙年。Such as Guo Moruo.

    5. People usually celebrate the arrival of the new year in many different ways. They get together, sing songs and dance to music. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon dances and many other traditional activities. They really have a good time.

    【1】_______________________________________________

    【2】_______________________________________________

    【3】_______________________________________________

    【4】_______________________________________________

    【5】_______________________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、You will be fined if you don’t wear helmets (头盔), ________ the new traffic rules.

    A.instead of

    B.such as

    C.according to

    D.except for

  • 3、.I don’t think   should be allowed to drive.

    A.sixteen-year-old

    B.sixteen-years-old

    C.sixteen-years-olds

    D.sixteen-year-olds

     

  • 4、My neighbor asked me ________ I heard the big noise last night or not.

    A. whether   B. if   C. what   D. when

  • 5、Players train regularly to stay in shape ________ they can be better prepared for the games.

    A.although B.since C.unless D.so that

  • 6、--- ____ do you study for tests?

    ---I study math by ____ lots of exercises.

    A. How, doing    B. How, do

    C. When, do    D. What, doing

     

  • 7、—Lily, can you tell me______?

    —I always exercise twice a week.

    A.how often do you exercise B.how often you exercise

    C.how often did you exercise D.how often you exercised

  • 8、Tony is very tall. In fact, he is ________ than any other student in our class.

    A.tall

    B.taller

    C.tallest

    D.the tallest

  • 9、— We should do something to help the students ________ are unable to go to school.

    — Let’s turn to Miss Green. She can always ________ any problem we face.

    A.who; put out B./; work out C.who; work out D.that; put out

  • 10、—Mum, my bike is broken. It needs ________.

    —What a pity! Your dad will have it ________ soon. Don’t worry.

    A.repairing; repaired

    B.to be repaired; repairing

    C.to repair; to repair

    D.repairing; to be repaired

  • 11、The old man lived alone all his life and he _________a rainy winter evening.

    A. passed away in B. past away in

    C. passed away on D. past away on

     

  • 12、—Mr Wang ,there are so many new words in this conversation.Can you help me?

    --Oh,don’t worry.You can __ _in the dictionary.

    A.look up them   B.look them up

    C.look it up     D.look up it

     

  • 13、 The teacher told us that light  _____  much faster than sound.

    A.travels B. travelled

    C.would travel  D. had travelled

     

  • 14、 ---We have never been to America. What about Jack?

    ---_______. He hopes to visit it some day.

    A. So does he   B. Neither does he

    C. So has he   D. Neither has he

     

  • 15、—Are you sure if Betty ________ tomorrow?

    —I’m not sure, but I’ll tell you as soon as she ________.

    A.will arrive at; will start

    B.will arrive; starts

    C.arrives at; starts

    D.arrives; will start

  • 16、--- Can I join their club?

    --- I am afraid you will be refused __________ you’ve passed all their tests.

    A.if B.when C.unless   D.Since

     

  • 17、My uncle________the electicity and water in his house before going on a trip.

    A.put up B.shut off C.turned on D.went over

  • 18、---Thank you for your help .---____.

    A. That’s right B. Don’t mention it

    C. All right   D. You are right

     

  • 19、—We can use the video-chat (视频聊天) to talk with our friends on Wechat.

    —Really? Could you show me ________ it?

    A.why to use

    B.when to use

    C.where to use

    D.how to use

  • 20、  It’s very difficult to learn English well , but you can’t___.

    A.put it up B. take it up

    C. look it up  D. give it up

     

  • 21、The population in China is larger than ________ in India.

    A.that B.the one C.those

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、In class, students are sharing their dream jobs.

    Jacob: 【1】 First, mountain climbing is very exciting. Mountain-climbing guides get to climb tall, dangerous mountains, right? 【2】 Finally, mountain-climbing guides travel widely and meet many fun people.

    Fred: My choice is to be a vet(兽医). Why? I like animals. 【3】 I also enjoy helping animals and their owners feel better. Pet owners are happy when their pets are well. Besides, vets get to work with other people who like animals.

    Anne: Ha, my dream job? An accountant(会计)! I think it’s interesting 【4】 Good accountants are well paid, and I want to manage my own money, of course. But the most important of all, accountants mostly work alone, and I like to work alone.

    Jessica: I’d like to become an animator(动画片制作者)and make films like Toy Story, Shrek, and Cars. 【5】 I’d like to help people relax and enjoy their life. Animators can make a lot of money, too.

    根据短文内容, 从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。

    A.Animals bring a lot of joy to our lives, but they ask for little in return.

    B.Think again about what we eat and what we wear every day.

    C.I’d like to be a mountain-climbing guide for several reasons.

    D.You see, I love drawing and I love working on computers.

    E.In the old days, people read books and newspapers to get information.

    F.I’m good at numbers and I also like helping people manage their money.

    G.Next, I enjoy working outdoors and helping others.

  • 23、A: Hi, Sally! What are you reading?

    B: I’m reading a novel named The Mill on the Floss.

    A: 1 .

    B: George Eliot, one of the most famous writers of the 19th century.

    A: 2

    B: It’s about the lives of Tom and Maggie Tulliver, a brother and a sister.

    A: 3

    B: Not really. And it’s a great novel.

    A: What other kinds of works do you enjoy reading?

    B: 4

    A: Have you read anything else?

    B: Certainly, I have. 5And I read everything I find in my free time

     

    A. Is it difficult to understand?

    B. How often do you read novels?

    C. Who wrote it?

    D. I like reading books on different subjects.

    E. When did the novel come out (出版)?

    F. I really like reading science books.

    G .What’s it about?

    A. Is it difficult to understand?

    B. How often do you read novels?

    C. Who wrote it?

    D. I like reading books on different subjects.

    E. When did the novel come out (出版)?

    F. I really like reading science books.

    G .What’s it about?

     

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、Bruce and his other two friends, Bruno and Dick lived in the same city in England. They were free in their summer vacation. So they came to a village by a big lake() . They liked fishing very much. Then the next day after they got there, they got to a boat and went fishing in the lake. They boated farther and farther. They came to an out-of-way place. They were very happy because there were a lot of fish. When it was time for them to go home, Bruce said to his friends: “We’d better make a mark(作记号) here so that we will easily find the place tomorrow.”

    “You’re right.” Bruno said happily .“Let me do that.”

    “How foolish,” said Bruce. “If it rains tonight, the rain water will wash the line off, and how can we find the mark tomorrow. You must cut a line with your knife.”

    Dick came up to them and said angrily. “ Neither of you is clever. How can we find the place if we have another boat tomorrow? We should not go back tonight.”

    1The three boys _______.

    A.were all too young to go to school . B.came from the city

    C.were from the workers families D.liked eating fish very much

    2The boys wanted to go to the place again tomorrow because ______

    A.it was a good place B.they got a lot of fish there

    C.there was a mark on the side of the boat D.they were good at fishing

    3Bruno was ready to(准备) make a mark because _______

    A.he was older than his friends B.he had a pencil in his hand

    C.he was the cleverest of the three D.he had the same idea as Bruce’s

    4The line they drew was not _______

    A.heavy B.good C.easy D.useful

    5They should make a mark(作记号) ______

    A.in red B.on the fish C.in the lake D.on every boat

  • 25、   Bullying(欺凌)can happen to anyone. A great many children around the world are bullied every year, but there are things that can be done to help.

    What is bullying?

    Bullying is when someone makes you feel bad or hurts you again and again. Bullying can happen at school, out of school and online. Bullying includes:

    • calling people mean(恶意的)names

    • laughing at people

    • telling lies about people

    • taking someone's things without permission(允许)

    • not letting someone play in a group

    • hitting people.

    What is cyberbullying?

    Cyberbullying includes:

    • sending bad messages online

    • sharing photos online without permission

    • not letting someone be part of an online group

    • spreading lies online.

    What can you do?

    If someone is not kind to you, tell an adult that you know and like. For example, talk to a parent or a teacher.

    If you get bad messages, don't reply. You should save them and give them to your teacher, your family, or the police. Ask an adult for help. Don't share anything before you make sure it is true. That will help stop the cyberbullying

    Talk to your parents or teacher or an adult if you see bullying or if you are worried about a friend.

    Say sorry if you are not kind to someone. You can write a message or talk to the person. And always remember: think about how to be kind in the future.

    For more information, visit our home page at www. kidsworld.com.

    1According to the passage, the following are bullying EXCEPT   .

    A.calling people mean names B.hitting people

    C.telling lies about people D.laughing with people

    2Cyberbullying means bullying   .

    A.at school B.at home C.on the street D.on the Internet

    3When you get bad messages online, you should   .

    A.share them with friends B.give them to your teacher

    C.reply to them at once D.keep them as your secrets

    4This passage is mainly written for .

    A.teachers B.parents C.children D.the police

  • 26、Here’s a test for young students each week. Here below is Frank’s completed test this week.

    Weekly Test

    1. I prefer to spend my spare time

    (a) with my family

    (b) with my friends

    (c) on my own.

    2 If I have a problem, I prefer to

    (a) talk to my parents than to my friends.

    (b) talk to my friends than to my family.

    (c) solve it on my own.

    3. I prefer to study

    (a) at home with my family around.

    (b) with my friends.

    (c) on my own.

    4. For my birthday I would prefer to

    (a) be with my family

    (b)have a party with lots of friends.

    (c) go out with just my best friend.

     

    ·You get 1 point for each(a), 2 for each(b), and 3 for each(c)

    ·Go and find out what your score means on the right!

    Scores and their meanings

    4-6 Your family is very important to you. You enjoy being with friends but your family comes first. You are kind and always think more of others.

    7-9 You have lots of friends and like to have fun. You are close to your family but your friends are quite important to you, too. You are easy-going and generous.

    10-12 You probably have one or two close friends, but you’d rather relax with a good book than go to a party. You are confident and like to do things for yourself.

     

    ·You can e-mail us at weeklytest@teens.com and tell us whether your result has described a REAL you.

    【1】 How many points did Frank get in the week’s test?

    A.8   B.9   C.10   D. 11

    【2】 From Frank’s result, we may know that .

    A. he has many friends and they are the most important to him.

    B. his family comes first although he loves being with friends

    C. both his family and his friends are very important to him

    D. he is a confident young student with only a few close friends

    【3】We can probably find the test in a __________.

    A. tourist guide   B. Teens newspaper

    C. science magazine   D. story book

     

  • 27、根据短文内容,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项,并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

    People often shake hands in business or in daily life all over the world. 【1】 Every country has its own custom of shaking hands, so you need to know something about it before you visit a foreign country. 【2】

    In England, people shake hands whenever they meet someone, even they know him or her well.

    The Russians shake hands often. However, they never shake hands when they wear gloves.

    【3】 And meanwhile (同时) they usually say something to greet each other.

    The French always shake hands in business meetings. 【4】

    It’s considered to be impolite if you refuse to shake hands with someone. But don’t worry if someone really refuses to shake hands with you because he or she may have some special reasons. 【5】 A person who is unable to shake hands should say sorry and explain the reason so that the other person won’t feel unhappy.

    A.Men in Arabian countries prefer a long handshake.

    B.For example, maybe he or she has a cold or doesn’t feel very well.

    C.In Korea, people usually bow when they meet each other.

    D.Shaking hands often takes place when people meet someone for the first time.

    E.Men are supposed to hold out their hands before women do.

    F.In social situations, they kiss each other on the face instead.

    G.Here are some handshaking customs in different countries around the world.

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、用括号中所给英文单词的适当形式填空或根据汉语提示写出英语单词(注意形式变化),完成各小题(每空不超过两词).并将答案用0.5毫米黑色签字笔填入答题卡相应的位置上.

    Scientists think that there has been life on earth for 1 (million) of years. However,we haven't found life on other planets yet. The earth is a planet and it 2 (go) around the sun. And there are seven other planets  3 (请填恰当的关系代词/引导词) also go around the sun. The sun and its planets 4 (call) the solar system. The solar system is a small part of the universe.

    Scientists have launched many spaceships 5 (explore) other planets in the solar system. Some spaceships 6 () beyond the solar system. However,no one 7 (discover) any life in space yet.

    Why has no one from other planets 8 (send) us a message? Have they tried to send information 9() us? With so many stars in space,are we 10 (孤单),or is there life on other planets in space?

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、It was an unforgettable night. The noisy Mexico City gradually ______. The main Olympic stadium was in darkness.

    ____ he finished making the scenes that the marathon(马拉松)winners celebrated the victory, Greenspan, a world famous documentary producer, found the stadium ______. He was leaving for the hotel when he suddenly saw a man running into the stadium. The man ran out of breath, ______ he didn’t stop. After he got to the goal, he fell down on the ground.

    Greenspan ______ this was a marathon athlete, so he went over to ask why the athlete ran to the goal with such a difficulty. The young man replied, “That my ______ sent me there is not let me start a race in the competition, but to make me ______ the game. I have fallen behind all other runners, but I have a goal ______ them. I will run to the goal because my motherland is watching me from behind.”

    Moved by what he said, Greenspan ______ the most touching scene in the history of the Olympic Games to every corner of the world.

    Life should have a ______of reaching the peak, yet the most important is not whether we can reach the peak but whether we have made the greatest efforts—to reach the goal in the mind is a success.

    1A. slowed down   B. calmed down   C. put down   D. broke down

    2A. Since   B. Before   C. After   D. Because

    3A. empty   B. large   C. bright   D. beautiful

    4A. so   B. and   C. or   D. but

    5A. guessed   B. hoped   C. introduced   D. wished

    6A. coach   B. friend   C. country   D. teacher

    7A. play   B. watch   C. win   D. complete

    8A. for   B. like   C. against   D. with

    9A. made   B. recorded   C. spread   D. remembered

    10A. decision   B. dream   C. suggestion   D. moment

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得分 145
题数 29

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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